From e4338555b9399c446c5f2a9b03dca0e4fd53e59b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sherry Yang Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 17:28:53 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] android: binder: no outgoing transaction when thread todo has transaction MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit When a process dies, failed reply is sent to the sender of any transaction queued on a dead thread's todo list. The sender asserts that the received failed reply corresponds to the head of the transaction stack. This assert can fail if the dead thread is allowed to send outgoing transactions when there is already a transaction on its todo list, because this new transaction can end up on the transaction stack of the original sender. The following steps illustrate how this assertion can fail. 1. Thread1 sends txn19 to Thread2 (T1->transaction_stack=txn19, T2->todo+=txn19) 2. Without processing todo list, Thread2 sends txn20 to Thread1 (T1->todo+=txn20, T2->transaction_stack=txn20) 3. T1 processes txn20 on its todo list (T1->transaction_stack=txn20->txn19, T1->todo=) 4. T2 dies, T2->todo cleanup attempts to send failed reply for txn19, but T1->transaction_stack points to txn20 -- assertion failes Step 2. is the incorrect behavior. When there is a transaction on a thread's todo list, this thread should not be able to send any outgoing synchronous transactions. Only the head of the todo list needs to be checked because only threads that are waiting for proc work can directly receive work from another thread, and no work is allowed to be queued on such a thread without waking up the thread. This patch also enforces that a thread is not waiting for proc work when a work is directly enqueued to its todo list. Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/android/binder.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index d58763b6b0090..f2081934eb8ba 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ static void binder_enqueue_deferred_thread_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread, struct binder_work *work) { + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&thread->waiting_thread_node)); binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(work, &thread->todo); } @@ -839,6 +840,7 @@ static void binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread, struct binder_work *work) { + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&thread->waiting_thread_node)); binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(work, &thread->todo); thread->process_todo = true; } @@ -1270,19 +1272,12 @@ static int binder_inc_node_nilocked(struct binder_node *node, int strong, } else node->local_strong_refs++; if (!node->has_strong_ref && target_list) { + struct binder_thread *thread = container_of(target_list, + struct binder_thread, todo); binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&node->work); - /* - * Note: this function is the only place where we queue - * directly to a thread->todo without using the - * corresponding binder_enqueue_thread_work() helper - * functions; in this case it's ok to not set the - * process_todo flag, since we know this node work will - * always be followed by other work that starts queue - * processing: in case of synchronous transactions, a - * BR_REPLY or BR_ERROR; in case of oneway - * transactions, a BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE. - */ - binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&node->work, target_list); + BUG_ON(&thread->todo != target_list); + binder_enqueue_deferred_thread_work_ilocked(thread, + &node->work); } } else { if (!internal) @@ -2723,6 +2718,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc, { int ret; struct binder_transaction *t; + struct binder_work *w; struct binder_work *tcomplete; binder_size_t *offp, *off_end, *off_start; binder_size_t off_min; @@ -2864,6 +2860,29 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc, goto err_invalid_target_handle; } binder_inner_proc_lock(proc); + + w = list_first_entry_or_null(&thread->todo, + struct binder_work, entry); + if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && w && + w->type == BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION) { + /* + * Do not allow new outgoing transaction from a + * thread that has a transaction at the head of + * its todo list. Only need to check the head + * because binder_select_thread_ilocked picks a + * thread from proc->waiting_threads to enqueue + * the transaction, and nothing is queued to the + * todo list while the thread is on waiting_threads. + */ + binder_user_error("%d:%d new transaction not allowed when there is a transaction on thread todo\n", + proc->pid, thread->pid); + binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc); + return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY; + return_error_param = -EPROTO; + return_error_line = __LINE__; + goto err_bad_todo_list; + } + if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && thread->transaction_stack) { struct binder_transaction *tmp; @@ -3247,6 +3266,7 @@ err_alloc_tcomplete_failed: kfree(t); binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION); err_alloc_t_failed: +err_bad_todo_list: err_bad_call_stack: err_empty_call_stack: err_dead_binder: -- 2.39.5