From dc1b7abb4c5c69e14cf16d4f39d8fa99af8adb46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2007 02:39:50 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] i386: fix regression, endless loop in ptrace singlestep over
 an int80

The commit 903009bcd46f63df8de19c47e94762bdf36f142c introduced a
regression.  Executing a ptrace single step after certain int80
accesses will infinitely loop and never advance the PC.

The TIF_SINGLESTEP check should be done on the return from the syscall
and not before it.

I loops on each single step on the pop right after the int80 which writes out
to the console.  At that point you can issue as many single steps as you want
and it will not advance any further.

The test case is below:

/* Test whether singlestep through an int80 syscall works.
 */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <asm/user.h>
#include <string.h>

static int child, status;
static struct user_regs_struct regs;

static void do_child()
{
	char str[80] = "child: int80 test\n";

	ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
	kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1);
	write(fileno(stdout),str,strlen(str));
	asm ("int $0x80" : : "a" (20)); /* getpid */
}

static void do_parent()
{
	unsigned long eip, expected = 0;
again:
	waitpid(child, &status, 0);
	if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status))
		return;

	if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
		ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, child, 0, &regs);
		eip = regs.eip;
		if (expected)
			fprintf(stderr, "child stop @ %08lx, expected %08lx %s\n",
					eip, expected,
					eip == expected ? "" : " <== ERROR");

		if (*(unsigned short *)eip == 0x80cd) {
			fprintf(stderr, "int 0x80 at %08x\n", (unsigned int)eip);
			expected = eip + 2;
		} else
			expected = 0;

		ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, child, NULL, NULL);
	}
	goto again;
}

int main(int argc, char * const argv[])
{
	child = fork();
	if (child)
		do_parent();
	else
		do_child();
	return 0;
}

Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
---
 arch/i386/kernel/entry.S | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S b/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
index b1f16ee65e4df..3c3c220488c93 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
@@ -367,10 +367,6 @@ ENTRY(system_call)
 	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
 	SAVE_ALL
 	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
-	testl $TF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
-	jz no_singlestep
-	orl $_TIF_SINGLESTEP,TI_flags(%ebp)
-no_singlestep:
 					# system call tracing in operation / emulation
 	/* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
 	testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
@@ -385,6 +381,10 @@ syscall_exit:
 					# setting need_resched or sigpending
 					# between sampling and the iret
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	testl $TF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp)	# If tracing set singlestep flag on exit
+	jz no_singlestep
+	orl $_TIF_SINGLESTEP,TI_flags(%ebp)
+no_singlestep:
 	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
 	testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx	# current->work
 	jne syscall_exit_work
-- 
2.39.5