From d4da6c9ccf648f3f1cb5bf9d981a62c253d30e28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 10:15:27 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "ext4: Remove journal_checksum mount option and enable it by default" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This reverts commit d0646f7b636d067d715fab52a2ba9c6f0f46b0d7, as requested by Eric Sandeen. It can basically cause an ext4 filesystem to miss recovery (and thus get mounted with errors) if the journal checksum does not match. Quoth Eric: "My hand-wavy hunch about what is happening is that we're finding a bad checksum on the last partially-written transaction, which is not surprising, but if we have a wrapped log and we're doing the initial scan for head/tail, and we abort scanning on that bad checksum, then we are essentially running an unrecovered filesystem. But that's hand-wavy and I need to go look at the code. We lived without journal checksums on by default until now, and at this point they're doing more harm than good, so we should revert the default-changing commit until we can fix it and do some good power-fail testing with the fixes in place." See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14354 for all the gory details. Requested-by: Eric Sandeen Cc: Theodore Tso Cc: Alexey Fisher Cc: Maxim Levitsky Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Mathias Burén Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt | 8 +++++++- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 1 + fs/ext4/super.c | 20 ++++++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt index bf4f4b7e11b38..6d94e0696f8c3 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt @@ -134,9 +134,15 @@ ro Mount filesystem read only. Note that ext4 will mount options "ro,noload" can be used to prevent writes to the filesystem. +journal_checksum Enable checksumming of the journal transactions. + This will allow the recovery code in e2fsck and the + kernel to detect corruption in the kernel. It is a + compatible change and will be ignored by older kernels. + journal_async_commit Commit block can be written to disk without waiting for descriptor blocks. If enabled older kernels cannot - mount the device. + mount the device. This will enable 'journal_checksum' + internally. journal=update Update the ext4 file system's journal to the current format. diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 984ca0cb38c38..00d153f2f2613 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */ +#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 312211ee05af3..d4ca92aab5141 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -1300,9 +1300,11 @@ static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb, *journal_devnum = option; break; case Opt_journal_checksum: - break; /* Kept for backwards compatibility */ + set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); + break; case Opt_journal_async_commit: set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT); + set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); break; case Opt_noload: set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD); @@ -2759,14 +2761,20 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount4; } - jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, - JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, 0); - if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) - jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, + if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) { + jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, + JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); - else + } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) { + jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, + JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, 0); jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); + } else { + jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, + JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, + JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); + } /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can * validate the data journaling mode. */ -- 2.39.5