bonding: fix 802.3ad aggregator reselection

bonding: fix 802.3ad aggregator reselection

Since commit 190640b5577a ("bonding: unify all places where
actor-oper key needs to be updated."), the logic in bonding to handle
selection between multiple aggregators has not functioned.

	This affects only configurations wherein the bonding slaves
connect to two discrete aggregators (e.g., two independent switches, each
with LACP enabled), thus creating two separate aggregation groups within a
single bond.

	The cause is a change in 190640b5577a to no longer set
AD_PORT_BEGIN on a port after a link state change, which would cause the
port to be reselected for attachment to an aggregator as if were newly
added to the bond.  We cannot restore the prior behavior, as it
contradicts IEEE 802.1AX 5.4.12, which requires ports that "become
inoperable" (lose carrier, setting port_enabled=false as per 802.1AX
5.4.7) to remain selected (i.e., assigned to the aggregator).  As the port
now remains selected, the aggregator selection logic is not invoked.

	A side effect of this change is that aggregators in bonding will
now contain ports that are link down.  The aggregator selection logic
does not currently handle this situation correctly, causing incorrect
aggregator selection.

	This patch makes two changes to repair the aggregator selection
logic in bonding to function as documented and within the confines of the
standard:

	First, the aggregator selection and related logic now utilizes the
number of active ports per aggregator, not the number of selected ports
(as some selected ports may be down).  The ad_select "bandwidth" and
"count" options only consider ports that are link up.

	Second, on any carrier state change of any slave, the aggregator
selection logic is explicitly called to insure the correct aggregator is
active.

Reported-by: Veli-Matti Lintu <veli-matti.lintu@opinsys.fi>
Fixes: 190640b5577a ("bonding: unify all places where actor-oper key needs to be updated.")
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>