Currently trace_printk() can be used as soon as early_trace_init() is
called from start_kernel(). But if a crash happens, and
"ftrace_dump_on_oops" is set on the kernel command line, all you get will
be:
[ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 347519us : Unknown type 6
[ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 353141us : Unknown type 6
[ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 358684us : Unknown type 6
This is because the trace_printk() event (type 6) hasn't been registered
yet. That gets done via an early_initcall(), which may be early, but not
early enough.
Instead of registering the trace_printk() event (and other ftrace events,
which are not trace events) via an early_initcall(), have them registered at
the same time that trace_printk() can be used. This way, if there is a
crash before early_initcall(), then the trace_printk()s will actually be
useful.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104161412.019f6c55@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Fixes: 546b9546f5307 ("tracing: Split tracing initialization into two for early initialization") Reported-by: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org> Tested-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During a system boot, it can happen that the kernel receives a burst of
requests to insert the same module but loading it eventually fails
during its init call. For instance, udev can make a request to insert
a frequency module for each individual CPU when another frequency module
is already loaded which causes the init function of the new module to
return an error.
Since commit 44dfd5c6e62d ("kernel/module.c: Only return -EEXIST for
modules that have finished loading"), the kernel waits for modules in
MODULE_STATE_GOING state to finish unloading before making another
attempt to load the same module.
This creates unnecessary work in the described scenario and delays the
boot. In the worst case, it can prevent udev from loading drivers for
other devices and might cause timeouts of services waiting on them and
subsequently a failed boot.
This patch attempts a different solution for the problem 44dfd5c6e62d
was trying to solve. Rather than waiting for the unloading to complete,
it returns a different error code (-EBUSY) for modules in the GOING
state. This should avoid the error situation that was described in 44dfd5c6e62d (user space attempting to load a dependent module because
the -EEXIST error code would suggest to user space that the first module
had been loaded successfully), while avoiding the delay situation too.
This has been tested on linux-next since December 2022 and passes
all kmod selftests except test 0009 with module compression enabled
but it has been confirmed that this issue has existed and has gone
unnoticed since prior to this commit and can also be reproduced without
module compression with a simple usleep(5000000) on tools/modprobe.c [0].
These failures are caused by hitting the kernel mod_concurrent_max and can
happen either due to a self inflicted kernel module auto-loead DoS somehow
or on a system with large CPU count and each CPU count incorrectly triggering
many module auto-loads. Both of those issues need to be fixed in-kernel.
Fixes: 44dfd5c6e62d ("kernel/module.c: Only return -EEXIST for modules that have finished loading") Co-developed-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[mcgrof: enhance commit log with testing and kmod test result interpretation ] Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 'h' is a pointer to struct ctlr_info, so it's just 4 or 8 bytes, while
the structure itself is much bigger.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: ef421ae82373 ("hpsa: add driver for HP Smart Array controllers.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118031255.GE15213@altlinux.org Signed-off-by: Alexey V. Vissarionov <gremlin@altlinux.org> Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the commit 6130f167d73b ("VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options
if not using generic_show_options") eliminates replace_mount_options
in reiserfs_remount, but does not handle the allocated new_opts,
it will cause memory leak in the reiserfs_remount.
Because new_opts is useless in reiserfs_mount, so we fix this bug by
removing the useless new_opts in reiserfs_remount.
Fixes: 6130f167d73b ("VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027143445.4156459-1-mudongliangabcd@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
client sends a SYN, but $Host is unreachable/silent.
Client eventually gives up and the conntrack entry will time out.
However, if the client is restarted with same addr/port pair, it
may prevent the conntrack entry from timing out.
This is noticeable when the existing conntrack entry has no NAT
transformation or an outdated one and port reuse happens either
on client or due to a NAT middlebox.
This change prevents refresh of the timeout for SYN retransmits,
so entry is going away after nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent
seconds (default: 60).
Entry will be re-created on next connection attempt, but then
nat rules will be evaluated again.
In current code, we add 1ms dealy after each tuning command for standard
tuning method. Adding this 1ms dealy is because USDHC default check the
CMD CRC and DATA line. If detect the CMD CRC, USDHC standard tuning
IC logic do not wait for the tuning data sending out by the card, trigger
the buffer read ready interrupt immediately, and step to next cycle. So
when next time the new tuning command send out by USDHC, card may still
not send out the tuning data of the upper command，then some eMMC cards
may stuck, can't response to any command, block the whole tuning procedure.
If do not check the CMD CRC for tuning, then do not has this issue. USDHC
will wait for the tuning data of each tuning command and check them. If the
tuning data pass the check, it also means the CMD line also okay for tuning.
So this patch disable the CMD CRC check for tuning, save some time for the
whole tuning procedure.
On i.MX8MM, we are running Dual Linux OS, with 1st Linux using SD Card
as rootfs storage, 2nd Linux using eMMC as rootfs storage. We let the
the 1st linux configure power/clock for the 2nd Linux.
When the 2nd Linux is booting into rootfs stage, we let the 1st Linux
to destroy the 2nd linux, then restart the 2nd linux, we met SDHCI dump
as following, after we clear the pending interrupt and halt CQCTL, issue
gone.
On the x86-64 architecture even a failing cmpxchg grants exclusive
access to the cacheline, making it preferable to retry the failed op
immediately instead of stalling with the pause instruction.
To illustrate the impact, below are benchmark results obtained by
running various will-it-scale tests on top of the 6.2-rc3 kernel and
Cascade Lake (2 sockets * 24 cores * 2 threads) CPU.
All results in ops/s. Note there is some variance in re-runs, but the
code is consistently faster when contention is present.
That is, fixing the problems in access itself *reduces* scalability
after the cacheline ping-pong only happens in lockref with the pause
instruction.
Note that fstat and access benchmarks are not currently integrated into
will-it-scale, but interested parties can find them in pull requests to
said project.
Code at hand has a rather tortured history. First modification showed
up in commit ea82cc601b2b ("lockref: Relax in cmpxchg loop"), written
with Itanium in mind. Later it got patched up to use an arch-dependent
macro to stop doing it on s390 where it caused a significant regression.
Said macro had undergone revisions and was ultimately eliminated later,
going back to cpu_relax.
While I intended to only remove cpu_relax for x86-64, I got the
following comment from Linus:
I would actually prefer just removing it entirely and see if
somebody else hollers. You have the numbers to prove it hurts on
real hardware, and I don't think we have any numbers to the
contrary.
So I think it's better to trust the numbers and remove it as a
failure, than say "let's just remove it on x86-64 and leave
everybody else with the potentially broken code"
Additionally, Will Deacon (maintainer of the arm64 port, one of the
architectures previously benchmarked):
So, from the arm64 side of the fence, I'm perfectly happy just
removing the cpu_relax() calls from lockref.
As such, come back full circle in history and whack it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGudoHHx0Nqg6DE70zAVA75eV-HXfWyhVMWZ-aSeOofkA_=WdA@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # ia64 Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> # powerpc Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64 Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently the driver sets the port invalid if one phy in the port is not
enabled, which may cause issues in expander situation. In directly attached
situation, if phy up doesn't occur in time when refreshing port id, the
port is incorrectly set to invalid which will also cause disk lost.
Therefore set a port invalid only if there are no devices attached to the
port.
The two debug messages in spidev_open() dereference spidev->spi without
taking the lock and without checking if it's not null. This can lead to
a crash. Drop the messages as they're not needed - the user-space will
get informed about ENOMEM with the syscall return value.
The fsl-asoc-card AC'97 support currently tries to route to Playback and
Capture widgets provided by the AC'97 CODEC. This doesn't work since the
generic AC'97 driver registers with an "AC97" at the front of the stream
and hence widget names, update to reflect reality. It's not clear to me
if or how this ever worked.
The SSI driver calls the AC'97 playback and transmit streams "AC97 Playback"
and "AC97 Capture" respectively. This is the same name used by the generic
AC'97 CODEC driver in ASoC, creating confusion for the Freescale ASoC card
when it attempts to use these widgets in routing. Add a "CPU" in the name
like the regular DAIs registered by the driver to disambiguate.
Use NULL for NULL pointer to fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/cpufreq/armada-37xx-cpufreq.c:448:32: sparse: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Using DEBUG_H without a prefix is very generic and inconsistent with
other header guards in arch/s390/include/asm. In fact it collides with
the same name in the ath9k wireless driver though that depends on !S390
via disabled wireless support. Let's just use a consistent header guard
name and prevent possible future trouble.
The parameter "max" of SOC_SINGLE_SX_TLV() means the number of steps
rather than maximum value. This patch corrects the minimum value to -8
and the number of steps to 15.
Tegra234 platform uses the tegra194-cpufreq driver, so add it
to the blocklist in cpufreq-dt-platdev driver to avoid the cpufreq
driver registration from there.
The initial default value of 0 for tp->rate_app_limited was incorrect,
since a flow is indeed application-limited until it first sends
data. Fixing the default to be 1 is generally correct but also
specifically will help user-space applications avoid using the initial
tcpi_delivery_rate value of 0 that persists until the connection has
some non-zero bandwidth sample.
Fixes: fb6af1550f24 ("tcp: export data delivery rate") Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Tested-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ALU table entry 2 register in KSZ9477 have bit positions reserved for
forwarding port map. This field is referred in ksz9477_fdb_del() for
clearing forward port map and alu table.
But current fdb_del refer ALU table entry 3 register for accessing forward
port map. Update ksz9477_fdb_del() to get forward port map from correct
alu table entry register.
With this bug, issue can be observed while deleting static MAC entries.
Delete any specific MAC entry using "bridge fdb del" command. This should
clear all the specified MAC entries. But it is observed that entries with
self static alone are retained.
Tested on LAN9370 EVB since ksz9477_fdb_del() is used common across
LAN937x and KSZ series.
Fixes: 93279a8384af ("dsa: add DSA switch driver for Microchip KSZ9477") Signed-off-by: Rakesh Sankaranarayanan <rakesh.sankaranarayanan@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118174735.702377-1-rakesh.sankaranarayanan@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In test_async_probe_init, second set of asynchronous devices are saved
in sync_dev[sync_id], which should be async_dev[async_id].
This makes these devices not unregistered when exit.
> modprobe test_async_driver_probe && \
> modprobe -r test_async_driver_probe && \
> modprobe test_async_driver_probe
...
> sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/test_async_driver.4'
> kobject_add_internal failed for test_async_driver.4 with -EEXIST,
don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory.
Fixes: 17a51946cfeb ("driver core: Rewrite test_async_driver_probe to cover serialization and NUMA affinity") Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063541.241328-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
I got the following WARNING message while removing driver(ds2482):
------------[ cut here ]------------
do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<000000002d50bfb6>] w1_process+0x9e/0x1d0 [wire]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 262 at kernel/sched/core.c:9817 __might_sleep+0x98/0xa0
CPU: 0 PID: 262 Comm: w1_bus_master1 Tainted: G N 6.1.0-rc3+ #307
RIP: 0010:__might_sleep+0x98/0xa0
Call Trace:
exit_signals+0x6c/0x550
do_exit+0x2b4/0x17e0
kthread_exit+0x52/0x60
kthread+0x16d/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The state of task is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE in loop in w1_process(),
set it to TASK_RUNNING when it breaks out of the loop to avoid the
warning.
I got a deadloop report while doing device(ds2482) add/remove test:
[ 162.241881] w1_master_driver w1_bus_master1: Waiting for w1_bus_master1 to become free: refcnt=1.
[ 163.272251] w1_master_driver w1_bus_master1: Waiting for w1_bus_master1 to become free: refcnt=1.
[ 164.296157] w1_master_driver w1_bus_master1: Waiting for w1_bus_master1 to become free: refcnt=1.
...
__w1_remove_master_device() can't return, because the dev->refcnt is not zero.
w1_add_master_device() |
w1_alloc_dev() |
atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 2) |
kthread_run() |
|__w1_remove_master_device()
| kthread_stop()
// KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP is set, |
// threadfn(w1_process) won't be |
// called. |
kthread() |
| // refcnt will never be 0, it's deadloop.
| while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)) {...}
After calling w1_add_master_device(), w1_process() is not really
invoked, before w1_process() starting, if kthread_stop() is called
in __w1_remove_master_device(), w1_process() will never be called,
the refcnt can not be decreased, then it causes deadloop in remove
function because of non-zero refcnt.
We need to make sure w1_process() is really started, so move the
set refcnt into w1_process() to fix this problem.
While one cpu is working on looking up the right socket from ehash
table, another cpu is done deleting the request socket and is about
to add (or is adding) the big socket from the table. It means that
we could miss both of them, even though it has little chance.
Let me draw a call trace map of the server side.
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
tcp_v4_rcv() syn_recv_sock()
inet_ehash_insert()
-> sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk)
__inet_lookup_established()
-> __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list)
Notice that the CPU 0 is receiving the data after the final ack
during 3-way shakehands and CPU 1 is still handling the final ack.
Why could this be a real problem?
This case is happening only when the final ack and the first data
receiving by different CPUs. Then the server receiving data with
ACK flag tries to search one proper established socket from ehash
table, but apparently it fails as my map shows above. After that,
the server fetches a listener socket and then sends a RST because
it finds a ACK flag in the skb (data), which obeys RST definition
in RFC 793.
Besides, Eric pointed out there's one more race condition where it
handles tw socket hashdance. Only by adding to the tail of the list
before deleting the old one can we avoid the race if the reader has
already begun the bucket traversal and it would possibly miss the head.
Many thanks to Eric for great help from beginning to end.
Add missing cleanup in devm_platform_ioremap_resource().
When probe fails remove dma channel resources and disable clocks in
accordance with the order of resources allocated .
Signed-off-by: Swati Agarwal <swati.agarwal@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817061125.4720-2-swati.agarwal@xilinx.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 596b53ccc36a ("dmaengine: xilinx_dma: call of_node_put() when breaking out of for_each_child_of_node()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace the chain of platform_get_resource() and devm_ioremap_resource()
with devm_platform_ioremap_resource(). It simplifies the flow and there
is no functional change.
Fixes below cocinelle warning-
WARNING: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource for xdev -> regs
betopff_init() only checks the total sum of the report counts for each
report field to be at least 4, but hid_betopff_play() expects 4 report
fields.
A device advertising an output report with one field and 4 report counts
would pass the check but crash the kernel with a NULL pointer dereference
in hid_betopff_play().
PTP TX timestamp handling was observed to be broken with this driver
when using the raw Layer 2 PTP encapsulation. ptp4l was not receiving
the expected TX timestamp after transmitting a packet, causing it to
enter a failure state.
The problem appears to be due to the way that the driver pads packets
which are smaller than the Ethernet minimum of 60 bytes. If headroom
space was available in the SKB, this caused the driver to move the data
back to utilize it. However, this appears to cause other data references
in the SKB to become inconsistent. In particular, this caused the
ptp_one_step_sync function to later (in the TX completion path) falsely
detect the packet as a one-step SYNC packet, even when it was not, which
caused the TX timestamp to not be processed when it should be.
Using the headroom for this purpose seems like an unnecessary complexity
as this is not a hot path in the driver, and in most cases it appears
that there is sufficient tailroom to not require using the headroom
anyway. Remove this usage of headroom to prevent this inconsistency from
occurring and causing other problems.
Fixes: af5d7e7c9a45 ("net: macb: add support for padding and fcs computation") Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com> # on SAMA7G5 Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The first time dma_chan_get() is called for a channel the channel
client_count is incorrectly incremented twice for public channels,
first in balance_ref_count(), and again prior to returning. This
results in an incorrect client count which will lead to the
channel resources not being freed when they should be. A simple
test of repeated module load and unload of async_tx on a Dell
Power Edge R7425 also shows this resulting in a kref underflow
warning.
cat /sys/class/dma/dma0chan*/in_use would get the wrong result.
2
2
2
Fixes: 97924ec67a1d ("dmaengine: Rework dma_chan_get") Signed-off-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Jie Hai <haijie1@huawei.com> Test-by: Jie Hai <haijie1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201030050.978595-1-koba.ko@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Eliminate anonymous module_init() and module_exit(), which can lead to
confusion or ambiguity when reading System.map, crashes/oops/bugs,
or an initcall_debug log.
Give each of these init and exit functions unique driver-specific
names to eliminate the anonymous names.
As per the documentation, function usb_ep_free_request guarantees
the request will not be queued or no longer be re-queued (or
otherwise used). However, with the current implementation it
doesn't make sure that the request in ep0 isn't reused.
Fix this by dequeuing the ep0req on functionfs_unbind before
freeing the request to align with the definition.
While performing fast composition switch, there is a possibility that the
process of ffs_ep0_write/ffs_ep0_read get into a race condition
due to ep0req being freed up from functionfs_unbind.
Consider the scenario that the ffs_ep0_write calls the ffs_ep0_queue_wait
by taking a lock &ffs->ev.waitq.lock. However, the functionfs_unbind isn't
bounded so it can go ahead and mark the ep0req to NULL, and since there
is no NULL check in ffs_ep0_queue_wait we will end up in use-after-free.
Fix this by making a serialized execution between the two functions using
a mutex_lock(ffs->mutex).
This partially reverts commit 1e91e825c71b58 ("HID: usbhid: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk
for some mice"), as it turns out to break reboot on some platforms for reason
yet to be understood.
Fixes: 1e91e825c71b58 ("HID: usbhid: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for some mice") Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In a number of cases the driver assigns a default value of -1 to
priv->plat->phy_addr. This may result in calling mdiobus_get_phy()
with addr parameter being -1. Therefore check for this scenario and
bail out before calling mdiobus_get_phy().
Fixes: e08a56c85e3d ("net: stmmac: Fix case when PHY handle is not present") Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/669f9671-ecd1-a41b-2727-7b73e3003985@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add a check for empty report_list in bigben_probe().
The missing check causes a type confusion when issuing a list_entry()
on an empty report_list.
The problem is caused by the assumption that the device must
have valid report_list. While this will be true for all normal HID
devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption.
Add a check for empty report_list in hid_validate_values().
The missing check causes a type confusion when issuing a list_entry()
on an empty report_list.
The problem is caused by the assumption that the device must
have valid report_list. While this will be true for all normal HID
devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption.
Fixes: d94b10af9775 ("HID: core: fix validation of report id 0") Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The caller may pass any value as addr, what may result in an out-of-bounds
access to array mdio_map. One existing case is stmmac_init_phy() that
may pass -1 as addr. Therefore validate addr before using it.
Fixes: 4c73cde247d0 ("phy: Add API for {un}registering an mdio device to a bus.") Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cdf664ea-3312-e915-73f8-021678d08887@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Packet len computed as difference of length word extracted from
skb data and four may result in a negative value. In such case
processing of the buffer should be interrupted rather than
setting sr_skb->len to an unexpectedly large value (due to cast
from signed to unsigned integer) and passing sr_skb to
usbnet_skb_return.
When holding a reader-writer spin lock we cannot sleep. Calling
setup_udp_tunnel_sock() with write lock held violates this rule, because we
end up calling percpu_down_read(), which might sleep, as syzbot reports
[1]:
Trim the writer-side critical section for sk_callback_lock down to the
minimum, so that it covers only operations on sk_user_data.
Also, when grabbing the sk_callback_lock, we always need to disable BH, as
Eric points out. Failing to do so leads to deadlocks because we acquire
sk_callback_lock in softirq context, which can get stuck waiting on us if:
v2:
- Check and set sk_user_data while holding sk_callback_lock for both
L2TP encapsulation types (IP and UDP) (Tetsuo)
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Fixes: 6e77507cc06b ("l2tp: Serialize access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+703d9e154b3b58277261@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+50680ced9e98a61f7698@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+de987172bb74a381879b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sk->sk_user_data has multiple users, which are not compatible with each
other. Writers must synchronize by grabbing the sk->sk_callback_lock.
l2tp currently fails to grab the lock when modifying the underlying tunnel
socket fields. Fix it by adding appropriate locking.
We err on the side of safety and grab the sk_callback_lock also inside the
sk_destruct callback overridden by l2tp, even though there should be no
refs allowing access to the sock at the time when sk_destruct gets called.
v4:
- serialize write to sk_user_data in l2tp sk_destruct
v3:
- switch from sock lock to sk_callback_lock
- document write-protection for sk_user_data
v2:
- update Fixes to point to origin of the bug
- use real names in Reported/Tested-by tags
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Fixes: 72ecdb28cfd7 ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core") Reported-by: Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
l2tp_tunnel_register() registers a tunnel without fully
initializing its attribute. This can allow another kernel thread
running l2tp_xmit_core() to access the uninitialized data and
then cause a kernel NULL pointer dereference error, as shown below.
Fix this bug by initializing tunnel->sock before adding the
tunnel into l2tp_tunnel_list.
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Sishuai Gong <sishuai@purdue.edu> Reported-by: Sishuai Gong <sishuai@purdue.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
CPU: 0 PID: 13 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-syzkaller-47461-gac3859c02d7f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022
Fixes: 6e8a93ac1aec ("tc: Add support for configuring the taprio scheduler") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since resplen and respoffs are signed integers sufficiently
large values of unsigned int len and offset members of RNDIS
response will result in negative values of prior variables.
This may be utilized to bypass implemented security checks
to either extract memory contents by manipulating offset or
overflow the data buffer via memcpy by manipulating both
offset and len.
Additionally assure that sum of resplen and respoffs does not
overflow so buffer boundaries are kept.
Fixes: fcc264202521 ("rndis_wlan: copy only useful data from rndis_command respond") Signed-off-by: Szymon Heidrich <szymon.heidrich@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111175031.7049-1-szymon.heidrich@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Always configure GPIO pins which are used as interrupt source as INPUTs.
In case the default pin configuration is OUTPUT, or the prior stage does
configure the pins as OUTPUT, then Linux will not reconfigure the pin as
INPUT and no interrupts are received.
Always configure the interrupt source GPIO pin as input to fix the above case.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Fixes: 86047271958e6 ("MXC arch: Add gpio support for the whole platform") Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix a use-after-free that occurs in kfree_skb() called from
local_cleanup(). This could happen when killing nfc daemon (e.g. neard)
after detaching an nfc device.
When detaching an nfc device, local_cleanup() called from
nfc_llcp_unregister_device() frees local->rx_pending and decreases
local->ref by kref_put() in nfc_llcp_local_put().
In the terminating process, nfc daemon releases all sockets and it leads
to decreasing local->ref. After the last release of local->ref,
local_cleanup() called from local_release() frees local->rx_pending
again, which leads to the bug.
Setting local->rx_pending to NULL in local_cleanup() could prevent
use-after-free when local_cleanup() is called twice.
Fixes: 5319d3ea7bbc ("NFC: llcp: Clean local timers and works when removing a device") Signed-off-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111131914.3338838-1-jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To mitigate Spectre v4, 44425e5fb50c ("bpf: Fix leakage due to
insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation") inserts lfence
instructions after 1) initializing a stack slot and 2) spilling a
pointer to the stack.
However, this does not cover cases where a stack slot is first
initialized with a pointer (subject to sanitization) but then
overwritten with a scalar (not subject to sanitization because
the slot was already initialized). In this case, the second write
may be subject to speculative store bypass (SSB) creating a
speculative pointer-as-scalar type confusion. This allows the
program to subsequently leak the numerical pointer value using,
for example, a branch-based cache side channel.
To fix this, also sanitize scalars if they write a stack slot
that previously contained a pointer. Assuming that pointer-spills
are only generated by LLVM on register-pressure, the performance
impact on most real-world BPF programs should be small.
The following unprivileged BPF bytecode drafts a minimal exploit
and the mitigation:
[...]
// r6 = 0 or 1 (skalar, unknown user input)
// r7 = accessible ptr for side channel
// r10 = frame pointer (fp), to be leaked
//
r9 = r10 # fp alias to encourage ssb
*(u64 *)(r9 - 8) = r10 // fp[-8] = ptr, to be leaked
// lfence added here because of pointer spill to stack.
//
// Ommitted: Dummy bpf_ringbuf_output() here to train alias predictor
// for no r9-r10 dependency.
//
*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r6 // fp[-8] = scalar, overwrites ptr
// 44425e5fb50c: no lfence added because stack slot was not STACK_INVALID,
// store may be subject to SSB
//
// fix: also add an lfence when the slot contained a ptr
//
r8 = *(u64 *)(r9 - 8)
// r8 = architecturally a scalar, speculatively a ptr
//
// leak ptr using branch-based cache side channel:
r8 &= 1 // choose bit to leak
if r8 == 0 goto SLOW // no mispredict
// architecturally dead code if input r6 is 0,
// only executes speculatively iff ptr bit is 1
r8 = *(u64 *)(r7 + 0) # encode bit in cache (0: slow, 1: fast)
SLOW:
[...]
After running this, the program can time the access to *(r7 + 0) to
determine whether the chosen pointer bit was 0 or 1. Repeat this 64
times to recover the whole address on amd64.
In summary, sanitization can only be skipped if one scalar is
overwritten with another scalar. Scalar-confusion due to speculative
store bypass can not lead to invalid accesses because the pointer
bounds deducted during verification are enforced using branchless
logic. See 18523934455f ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on
pointer arithmetic") for details.
Do not make the mitigation depend on !env->allow_{uninit_stack,ptr_leaks}
because speculative leaks are likely unexpected if these were enabled.
For example, leaking the address to a protected log file may be acceptable
while disabling the mitigation might unintentionally leak the address
into the cached-state of a map that is accessible to unprivileged
processes.
AN restart triggered during KR training not only aborts the KR training
process but also move the HW to unstable state. Driver has to wait upto
500ms or until the KR training is completed before restarting AN cycle.
Fixes: d24acb39470c ("amd-xgbe: Move the PHY support into amd-xgbe") Co-developed-by: Sudheesh Mavila <sudheesh.mavila@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sudheesh Mavila <sudheesh.mavila@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Acked-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is difference in the TX Flow Control registers (TFCR) between the
revisions of the hardware. The older revisions of hardware used to have
single register per queue. Whereas, the newer revision of hardware (from
ver 30H onwards) have one register per priority.
Update the driver to use the TFCR based on the reported version of the
hardware.
When aops->write_begin() does not initialize fsdata, KMSAN may report
an error passing the latter to aops->write_end().
Fix this by unconditionally initializing fsdata.
Fixes: 72631fe02974 ("fs: affs convert to new aops") Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix three error exit issues in expected receive setup.
Re-arrange error exits to increase readability.
Issues and fixes:
1. Possible missed page unpin if tidlist copyout fails and
not all pinned pages where made part of a TID.
Fix: Unpin the unused pages.
2. Return success with unset return values tidcnt and length
when no pages were pinned.
Fix: Return -ENOSPC if no pages were pinned.
3. Return success with unset return values tidcnt and length when
no rcvarray entries available.
Fix: Return -ENOSPC if no rcvarray entries are available.
Fixes: 032fa89ceb9c ("staging/hfi1: Add TID entry program function body") Fixes: 93dce2839fc9 ("IB/hfi1: Validate page aligned for a given virtual addres") Fixes: 5171fa112b17 ("IB/hfi1: Refactor hfi_user_exp_rcv_setup() IOCTL") Signed-off-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167328548150.1472310.1492305874804187634.stgit@awfm-02.cornelisnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To avoid a race, reserve the number of user expected
TIDs before setup.
Fixes: 032fa89ceb9c ("staging/hfi1: Add TID entry program function body") Signed-off-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167328547636.1472310.7419712824785353905.stgit@awfm-02.cornelisnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A zero length user buffer makes no sense and the code
does not handle it correctly. Instead, reject a
zero length as invalid.
Fixes: 93dce2839fc9 ("IB/hfi1: Validate page aligned for a given virtual addres") Signed-off-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167328547120.1472310.6362802432127399257.stgit@awfm-02.cornelisnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When registering a new DMA MR after selecting the best aligned page size
for it, we iterate over the given sglist to split each entry to smaller,
aligned to the selected page size, DMA blocks.
In given circumstances where the sg entry and page size fit certain
sizes and the sg entry is not aligned to the selected page size, the
total size of the aligned pages we need to cover the sg entry is >= 4GB.
Under this circumstances, while iterating page aligned blocks, the
counter responsible for counting how much we advanced from the start of
the sg entry is overflowed because its type is u32 and we pass 4GB in
size. This can lead to an infinite loop inside the iterator function
because the overflow prevents the counter to be larger
than the size of the sg entry.
Fix the presented problem by changing the advancement condition to
eliminate overflow.
Calling of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented. Use of_node_put() on it when done.
The patch fixes the same problem on different i.MX platforms.
Fixes: 933aa0d59ddc4 ("ARM: mx25: Retrieve IIM base from dt") Fixes: edd03979a0379 ("ARM: imx27: Retrieve the SYSCTRL base address from devicetree") Fixes: 7f6832889d2c8 ("ARM: imx31: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree") Fixes: 38f93c435d1a2 ("ARM: imx35: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree") Fixes: dc88ee54c21a9 ("ARM: imx5: retrieve iim base from device tree") Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw560x.dtb: serial@2020000: rts-gpios: False schema does not allow [[20, 1, 0]]
From schema: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-imx-uart.yaml
The imx6qdl-gw560x board does not expose the UART RTS and CTS
as native UART pins, so 'uart-has-rtscts' should not be used.
Using 'uart-has-rtscts' with 'rts-gpios' is an invalid combination
detected by serial.yaml.
Fix the problem by removing the incorrect 'uart-has-rtscts' property.
The clk_disable_unprepare() should be called in the error handling
of devbus_get_timing_params() and of_platform_populate(), fix it by
replacing devm_clk_get and clk_prepare_enable by devm_clk_get_enabled.
Fixes: 09c35faf9bd7 ("memory: add a driver for atmel ram controllers") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126044911.7226-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The clk_disable_unprepare() should be called in the error handling
of caps->has_mpddr_clk, fix it by replacing devm_clk_get and
clk_prepare_enable by devm_clk_get_enabled.
Fixes: 09c35faf9bd7 ("memory: add a driver for atmel ram controllers") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125073757.3535219-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Allow to add an exit hook to devm managed clocks. Also use
clk_get_optional() in devm_clk_get_optional instead of open coding it.
The generalisation will be used in the next commit to add some more
devm_clk helpers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@deviqon.com> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520075737.758761-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 340cb392a038 ("memory: atmel-sdramc: Fix missing clk_disable_unprepare in atmel_ramc_probe()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
uprobe_write_opcode() uses collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to restore huge pmd,
when removing a breakpoint from hugepage text: vma->anon_vma is always set
in that case, so undo the prohibition. And MADV_COLLAPSE ought to be able
to collapse some page tables in a vma which happens to have anon_vma set
from CoWing elsewhere.
Is anon_vma lock required? Almost not: if any page other than expected
subpage of the non-anon huge page is found in the page table, collapse is
aborted without making any change. However, it is possible that an anon
page was CoWed from this extent in another mm or vma, in which case a
concurrent lookup might look here: so keep it away while clearing pmd (but
perhaps we shall go back to using pmd_lock() there in future).
Note that collapse_pte_mapped_thp() is exceptional in freeing a page table
without having cleared its ptes: I'm uneasy about that, and had thought
pte_clear()ing appropriate; but exclusive i_mmap lock does fix the
problem, and we would have to move the mmu_notification if clearing those
ptes.
What this fixes is not a dangerous instability. But I suggest Cc stable
because uprobes "healing" has regressed in that way, so this should follow 16228551f1d7 into those stable releases where it was backported (and may
want adjustment there - I'll supply backports as needed).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b740c9fb-edba-92ba-59fb-7a5592e5dfc@google.com Fixes: 16228551f1d7 ("mm/khugepaged: take the right locks for page table retraction") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Therefore, replace the TYPE_ALIGN macro with the _Alignof builtin to
avoid undefined behavior. (_Alignof itself is C11 and the kernel is
built with -gnu11).
ISO C11 _Alignof is subtly different from the GNU C extension
__alignof__. Latter is the preferred alignment and _Alignof the
minimal alignment. For long long on x86 these are 8 and 4
respectively.
The macro TYPE_ALIGN's behavior matches _Alignof rather than
__alignof__.
The YCC conversion matrix for RGB -> COLOR_SPACE_YCBCR2020_TYPE is
missing the values for the fourth column of the matrix.
The fourth column of the matrix is essentially just a value that is
added given that the color is 3 components in size.
These values are needed to bias the chroma from the [-1, 1] -> [0, 1]
range.
This fixes color being very green when using Gamescope HDR on HDMI
output which prefers YCC 4:4:4.
Fixes: a45d02a20ce7 ("drm/amd/display: color space ycbcr709 support") Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Joshua Ashton <joshua@froggi.es> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[Why]
Setting scaling does not correctly update CRTC state. As a result
dc stream state's src (composition area) && dest (addressable area)
was not calculated as expected. This causes set scaling doesn's work.
[How]
Correctly update CRTC state when setting scaling property.
We can get EFI variables without fetching the attribute, so we must
allow for that in gsmi.
commit 4f0df09e8107 ("efi: pstore: Omit efivars caching EFI varstore
access layer") added a new get_variable call with attr=NULL, which
triggers panic in gsmi.
Commit ef5def31c40e ("serial: core: remove baud_rates when serial console
setup") changed uart_set_options to select the correct baudrate
configuration based on the absolute error between requested baudrate and
available standard baudrate settings.
Prior to that commit the baudrate was selected based on which predefined
standard baudrate did not exceed the requested baudrate.
This change of selection logic was never reflected in the atmel serial
driver. Thus the comment left in the atmel serial driver is no longer
accurate.
Additionally the manual rounding up described in that comment and applied
via (quot - 1) requests an incorrect baudrate. Since uart_set_options uses
tty_termios_encode_baud_rate to determine the appropriate baudrate flags
this can cause baudrate selection to fail entirely because
tty_termios_encode_baud_rate will only select a baudrate if relative error
between requested and selected baudrate does not exceed +/-2%.
Fix that by requesting actual, exact baudrate used by the serial.
Fixes: ef5def31c40e ("serial: core: remove baud_rates when serial console setup") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <t.schramm@manjaro.org> Acked-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109072940.202936-1-t.schramm@manjaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A local variable sg is used to store scatterlist pointer in
pch_dma_tx_complete(). The for loop doing Tx byte accounting before
dma_unmap_sg() alters sg in its increment statement. Therefore, the
pointer passed into dma_unmap_sg() won't match to the one given to
dma_map_sg().
To fix the problem, use priv->sg_tx_p directly in dma_unmap_sg()
instead of the local variable.
The commit 3b1d129158d5 ("usb-storage: Add Hiksemi USB3-FW to IGNORE_UAS")
blacklists UAS for all of RTL9210 enclosures.
The RTL9210 controller was advertised with UAS since its release back in
2019 and was shipped with a lot of enclosure products with different
firmware combinations.
Blacklist UAS only for HIKSEMI MD202.
This should hopefully be replaced with more robust method than just
comparing strings. But with limited information [1] provided thus far
(dmesg when the device is plugged in, which includes manufacturer and
product, but no lsusb -v to compare against), this is the best we can do
for now.
Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):
// halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6]
// word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8]
// x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
// IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
// gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9]
// loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19]
// x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c]
which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:
/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
(Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.
AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)
It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the color matching descriptor is only sent across the wire
a single time, following the descriptors for each format and frame.
According to the UVC 1.5 Specification 3.9.2.6 ("Color Matching
Descriptors"):
"Only one instance is allowed for a given format and if present,
the Color Matching descriptor shall be placed following the Video
and Still Image Frame descriptors for that format".
Add another reference to the color matching descriptor after the
yuyv frames so that it's correctly transmitted for that format
too.
Commit 29d676ffd363 ("usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: correct pin
assignment for UFP receptacles") fixed the pin assignment calculation
to take into account whether the peripheral was a plug or a receptacle.
But the "pin_assignments" sysfs logic was not updated. Address this by
using the macros introduced in the aforementioned commit in the sysfs
logic too.
Commit 84a98172ed97 ("drivers:usb:fsl:Make fsl ehci drv an independent
driver module") changed DRV_NAME which was used for MODULE_ALIAS as well.
Starting from this the module alias didn't match the platform device
name created in fsl-mph-dr-of.c
Change DRV_NAME to match the driver name for host mode in fsl-mph-dr-of.
This is needed for module autoloading on ls1021a.
The syzbot fuzzer and Gerald Lee have identified a use-after-free bug
in the gadgetfs driver, involving processes concurrently mounting and
unmounting the gadgetfs filesystem. In particular, gadgetfs_fill_super()
can race with gadgetfs_kill_sb(), causing the latter to deallocate
the_device while the former is using it. The output from KASAN says,
in part:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:102 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:176 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:272 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in put_dev drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:159 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in gadgetfs_kill_sb+0x33/0x100 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:2086
Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880276d7840 by task syz-executor126/18689
On async reads, page data is allocated before sending. When the
response is received but it has no data to fill (e.g.
STATUS_END_OF_FILE), __calc_signature() will still include the pages in
its computation, leading to an invalid signature check.
This patch fixes this by not setting the async read smb_rqst page data
(zeroed by default) if its got_bytes is 0.
This can be reproduced/verified with xfstests generic/465.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we have one task trying to start the quota rescan worker while another
one is trying to disable quotas, we can end up hitting a race that results
in the quota rescan worker doing a NULL pointer dereference. The steps for
this are the following:
1) Quotas are enabled;
2) Task A calls the quota rescan ioctl and enters btrfs_qgroup_rescan().
It calls qgroup_rescan_init() which returns 0 (success) and then joins a
transaction and commits it;
3) Task B calls the quota disable ioctl and enters btrfs_quota_disable().
It clears the bit BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED from fs_info->flags and calls
btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), which returns immediately since the
rescan worker is not yet running.
Then it starts a transaction and locks fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock;
4) Task A queues the rescan worker, by calling btrfs_queue_work();
5) The rescan worker starts, and calls rescan_should_stop() at the start
of its while loop, which results in 0 iterations of the loop, since
the flag BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED was cleared from fs_info->flags by
task B at step 3);
6) Task B sets fs_info->quota_root to NULL;
7) The rescan worker tries to start a transaction and uses
fs_info->quota_root as the root argument for btrfs_start_transaction().
This results in a NULL pointer dereference down the call chain of
btrfs_start_transaction(). The stack trace is something like the one
reported in Link tag below:
If the controller is suspended by runtime PM, the clock is already
disabled, so do not try to disable it again during removal. Use
pm_runtime_disable() to flush any pending runtime PM transitions.
(Actually, this is fixing the "Read the Current Status" command sent to
the device's outgoing mailbox, but it is only currently used for the PWM
instructions.)
The PCI-1760 is operated mostly by sending commands to a set of Outgoing
Mailbox registers, waiting for the command to complete, and reading the
result from the Incoming Mailbox registers. One of these commands is
the "Read the Current Status" command. The number of this command is
0x07 (see the User's Manual for the PCI-1760 at
<https://advdownload.advantech.com/productfile/Downloadfile2/1-11P6653/PCI-1760.pdf>.
The `PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS` macro defined in the driver should expand
to this command number 0x07, but unfortunately it currently expands to
0x03. (Command number 0x03 is not defined in the User's Manual.)
Correct the definition of the `PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS` macro to fix it.
This is used by all the PWM subdevice related instructions handled by
`pci1760_pwm_insn_config()` which are probably all broken. The effect
of sending the undefined command number 0x03 is not known.
Fixes: cda38a405a15 ("staging: comedi: adv_pci_dio: separate out PCI-1760 support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.5+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103143754.17564-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Texas Instruments TUSB8041 has an autosuspend problem at high
temperature.
If there is not USB traffic, after a couple of ms, the device enters in
autosuspend mode. In this condition the external clock stops working, to
save energy. When the USB activity turns on, ther hub exits the
autosuspend state, the clock starts running again and all works fine.
At ambient temperature all works correctly, but at high temperature,
when the USB activity turns on, the external clock doesn't restart and
the hub disappears from the USB bus.
Disabling the autosuspend mode for this hub solves the issue.
It is possible that in between calling fastrpc_map_get() until
map->fl->lock is taken in fastrpc_free_map(), another thread can call
fastrpc_map_lookup() and get a reference to a map that is about to be
deleted.
Rewrite fastrpc_map_get() to only increase the reference count of a map
if it's non-zero. Propagate this to callers so they can know if a map is
about to be deleted.
Fixes this warning:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate
...
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate
[fastrpc_map_get inlined]
[fastrpc_map_lookup inlined]
fastrpc_map_create
fastrpc_internal_invoke
fastrpc_device_ioctl
__arm64_sys_ioctl
invoke_syscall
Fixes: abead65aaaf5 ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for context Invoke method") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ola Jeppsson <ola@snap.com> Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124174941.418450-4-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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