The xtables packet traverser performs an unconditional local_bh_disable(),
but the nf_tables evaluation loop does not.
Functions that are called from either xtables or nftables must assume
that they can be called in process context.
inet_twsk_deschedule_put() assumes that no softirq interrupt can occur.
If tproxy is used from nf_tables its possible that we'll deadlock
trying to aquire a lock already held in process context.
Add a small helper that takes care of this and use it.
The driver needs to keep track of all the possible concurrent TPA (GRO/LRO)
completions on the aggregation ring. On P5 chips, the maximum number
of concurrent TPA is 256 and the amount of memory we allocate is order-5
on systems using 4K pages. Memory allocation failure has been reported:
Instead of allocating this big chunk of memory and dividing it up for the
concurrent TPA instances, allocate each small chunk separately for each
TPA instance. This will reduce it to order-0 allocations.
Fixes: 3ad87a400c64 ("bnxt_en: Expand bnxt_tpa_info struct to support 57500 chips.") Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Damodharam Ammepalli <damodharam.ammepalli@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzbot reported use-after-free in cfusbl_device_notify() [1]. This
causes a stack trace like below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in cfusbl_device_notify+0x7c9/0x870 net/caif/caif_usb.c:138
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807ac4e6f0 by task kworker/u4:6/1214
When unregistering a net device, unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
sets the device's reg_state to NETREG_UNREGISTERING, calls notifiers
with NETDEV_UNREGISTER, and adds the device to the todo list.
Later on, devices in the todo list are processed by netdev_run_todo().
netdev_run_todo() waits devices' reference count become 1 while
rebdoadcasting NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification.
When cfusbl_device_notify() is called with NETDEV_UNREGISTER multiple
times, the parent device might be freed. This could cause UAF.
Processing NETDEV_UNREGISTER multiple times also causes inbalance of
reference count for the module.
This patch fixes the issue by accepting only first NETDEV_UNREGISTER
notification.
Move the LAN7800 internal phy (phy ID 0x0007c132) specific register
accesses to the phy driver (microchip.c).
Fix the error reported by Enguerrand de Ribaucourt in December 2022,
"Some operations during the cable switch workaround modify the register
LAN88XX_INT_MASK of the PHY. However, this register is specific to the
LAN8835 PHY. For instance, if a DP8322I PHY is connected to the LAN7801,
that register (0x19), corresponds to the LED and MAC address
configuration, resulting in unapropriate behavior."
I did not test with the DP8322I PHY, but I tested with an EVB-LAN7800
with the internal PHY.
Fixes: 09e8bf6570a4 ("lan78xx: workaround of forced 100 Full/Half duplex mode error") Signed-off-by: Yuiko Oshino <yuiko.oshino@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154307.30438-1-yuiko.oshino@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_read_raw_otp’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:825:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_write_raw_otp’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:879:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_deferred_multicast_write’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1041:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_update_flowcontrol’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1127:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_init_mac_address’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1666:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_link_status_change’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1841:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_irq_bus_sync_unlock’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1920:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan8835_fixup’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:1994:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_set_rx_max_frame_length’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:2192:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_change_mtu’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:2270:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_set_mac_addr’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:2299:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_set_features’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:2333:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c: In function ‘lan78xx_set_suspend’:
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:3807:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201102114512.1062724-25-lee.jones@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e57cf3639c32 ("net: lan78xx: fix accessing the LAN7800's internal phy specific registers from the MAC driver") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The test_local_dnat_portonly() function initiates the client-side as
soon as it sets the listening side to the background. This could lead to
a race condition where the server may not be ready to listen. To ensure
that the server-side is up and running before initiating the
client-side, a delay is introduced to the test_local_dnat_portonly()
function.
Before the fix:
# ./nft_nat.sh
PASS: netns routing/connectivity: ns0-rthlYrBU can reach ns1-rthlYrBU and ns2-rthlYrBU
PASS: ping to ns1-rthlYrBU was ip NATted to ns2-rthlYrBU
PASS: ping to ns1-rthlYrBU OK after ip nat output chain flush
PASS: ipv6 ping to ns1-rthlYrBU was ip6 NATted to ns2-rthlYrBU
2023/02/27 04:11:03 socat[6055] E connect(5, AF=2 10.0.1.99:2000, 16): Connection refused
ERROR: inet port rewrite
After the fix:
# ./nft_nat.sh
PASS: netns routing/connectivity: ns0-9sPJV6JJ can reach ns1-9sPJV6JJ and ns2-9sPJV6JJ
PASS: ping to ns1-9sPJV6JJ was ip NATted to ns2-9sPJV6JJ
PASS: ping to ns1-9sPJV6JJ OK after ip nat output chain flush
PASS: ipv6 ping to ns1-9sPJV6JJ was ip6 NATted to ns2-9sPJV6JJ
PASS: inet port rewrite without l3 address
Fixes: a00bd5b5d626 ("netfilter: nat: really support inet nat without l3 address") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fixes: 688bdaed3ad7 ("ila: Add generic ILA translation facility") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rather than writing CP_PREEMPT_ENABLE_GLOBAL twice, follow the vendor
kernel and set CP_PREEMPT_ENABLE_LOCAL register instead. a5xx_submit()
will override it during submission, but let's get the sequence correct.
Fixes: 2ae99dd8e304 ("drm/msm: Implement preemption for A5XX targets") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/522638/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214020956.164473-2-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When we are renaming a directory to a different directory, we need to
update '..' entry in the moved directory. However nothing prevents moved
directory from being modified and even converted from the inline format
to the normal format. When such race happens the rename code gets
confused and we crash. Fix the problem by locking the moved directory.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4f33f5947495 ("ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126112221.11866-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Remove the /proc/scsi/${proc_name} directory earlier to fix a race
condition between unloading and reloading kernel modules. This fixes a bug
introduced in 2009 by commit 1f857a84ea63 ("[SCSI] fix /proc memory leak in
the SCSI core").
When "backup intent" is requested on the mount (e.g. backupuid or
backupgid mount options), the corresponding flag was missing from
some of the operations.
Change all operations to use the macro cifs_create_options() to
set the backup intent flag if needed.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: d447e794a372 ("cifs: Fix uninitialized memory read in smb3_qfs_tcon()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On platforms that do not support IOMMU Extended capability bit 0
Page-walk Coherency, CPU caches are not snooped when IOMMU is accessing
any translation structures. IOMMU access goes only directly to
memory. Intel IOMMU code was missing a flush for the PASID table
directory that resulted in the unrecoverable fault as shown below.
This patch adds clflush calls whenever allocating and updating
a PASID table directory to ensure cache coherency.
On the reverse direction, there's no need to clflush the PASID directory
pointer when we deactivate a context entry in that IOMMU hardware will
not see the old PASID directory pointer after we clear the context entry.
PASID directory entries are also never freed once allocated.
Hierarchical domains created using irq_domain_create_hierarchy() are
currently added to the domain list before having been fully initialised.
This specifically means that a racing allocation request might fail to
allocate irq data for the inner domains of a hierarchy in case the
parent domain pointer has not yet been set up.
Note that this is not really any issue for irqchip drivers that are
registered early (e.g. via IRQCHIP_DECLARE() or IRQCHIP_ACPI_DECLARE())
but could potentially cause trouble with drivers that are registered
later (e.g. modular drivers using IRQCHIP_PLATFORM_DRIVER_BEGIN(),
gpiochip drivers, etc.).
Fixes: a0d8ad712a1e ("irqdomain: Introduce helper function irq_domain_add_hierarchy()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19 Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[ johan: add commit message ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230213104302.17307-8-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The 'size' is used in struct_size(domain, revmap, size) and its input
parameter type is 'size_t'(unsigned int).
Changing the size to 'unsigned int' to make the type consistent.
The resend_msg() function cannot fail, but there was error handling
around using it. Rework the handling of the error, and fix the out of
retries debug reporting that was wrong around this, too.
The 'acpiid' buffer in the parse_ivrs_acpihid function may overflow,
because the string specifier in the format string sscanf()
has no width limitation.
Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Currently, these options cause the following libkmod error:
libkmod: ERROR ../libkmod/libkmod-config.c:489 kcmdline_parse_result: \
Ignoring bad option on kernel command line while parsing module \
name: 'ivrs_xxxx[XX:XX'
Fix by introducing a new parameter format for these options and
throw a warning for the deprecated format.
Users are still allowed to omit the PCI Segment if zero.
Adding a Link: to the reason why we're modding the syntax parsing
in the driver and not in libkmod.
Fixes: 7663e536597d ("iommu/amd: Introduces ivrs_acpihid kernel parameter") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/20200310082308.14318-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com/ Reported-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919155638.391481-2-kim.phillips@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Stable-dep-of: b6b26d86c61c ("iommu/amd: Add a length limitation for the ivrs_acpihid command-line parameter") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
By default, PCI segment is zero and can be omitted. To support system
with non-zero PCI segment ID, modify the parsing functions to allow
PCI segment ID.
cb_context should be freed on the error path in nfc_se_io as stated by
commit 25ff6f8a5a3b ("nfc: fix memory leak of se_io context in
nfc_genl_se_io").
Make the error path in nfc_se_io unwind everything in reverse order, i.e.
free the cb_context after unlocking the device.
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306212650.230322-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the boot loader inode has never been used before, the
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT inode will initialize it, including setting the
i_size to 0. However, if the "never before used" boot loader has a
non-zero i_size, then i_disksize will be non-zero, and the
inconsistency between i_size and i_disksize can trigger a kernel
warning:
Above issue happens as follows:
ext4_iget
ext4_find_inline_data_nolock ->i_inline_off=164 i_inline_size=60
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
__ext4_mark_inode_dirty
ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea ->i_extra_isize=32 s_want_extra_isize=44
ext4_xattr_shift_entries
->after shift i_inline_off is incorrect, actually is change to 176
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
ext4_update_inline_dir
get_max_inline_xattr_value_size
if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off)
entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)raw_inode +
EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size));
->As entry is incorrect, then 'free' may be negative
ext4_update_inline_data
value = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
-> len is unsigned int, maybe very large, then trigger warning when
'kzalloc()'
To resolve the above issue we need to update 'i_inline_off' after
'ext4_xattr_shift_entries()'. We do not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag here, since ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
already sets this flag if needed. Setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
when it is needed may trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_writepages().
Reported-by: syzbot+d30838395804afc2fa6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode(). In
ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off.
Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
out to ext4_iget_extra_inode().
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For GETFSMAP calls, the caller selects a physical block device by
writing its block number into fsmap_head.fmh_keys[01].fmr_device.
To query mappings for a subrange of the device, the starting byte of the
range is written to fsmap_head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical and the last
byte of the range goes in fsmap_head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_physical.
IOWs, to query what mappings overlap with bytes 3-14 of /dev/sda, you'd
set the inputs as follows:
Which would return you whatever is mapped in the 12 bytes starting at
physical offset 3.
The crash is due to insufficient range validation of keys[1] in
ext4_getfsmap_datadev. On 1k-block filesystems, block 0 is not part of
the filesystem, which means that s_first_data_block is nonzero.
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset subtracts this quantity from the blocknr
argument before cracking it into a group number and a block number
within a group. IOWs, block group 0 spans blocks 1-8192 (1-based)
instead of 0-8191 (0-based) like what happens with larger blocksizes.
The net result of this encoding is that blocknr < s_first_data_block is
not a valid input to this function. The end_fsb variable is set from
the keys that are copied from userspace, which means that in the above
example, its value is zero. That leads to an underflow here:
Leaving an impossibly large group number (2^32-1) in blocknr.
ext4_getfsmap_check_keys checked that keys[0].fmr_physical and
keys[1].fmr_physical are in increasing order, but
ext4_getfsmap_datadev adjusts keys[0].fmr_physical to be at least
s_first_data_block. This implies that we have to check it again after
the adjustment, which is the piece that I forgot.
A significant number of xfstests can cause ext4 to log one or more
warning messages when they are run on a test file system where the
inline_data feature has been enabled. An example:
"EXT4-fs warning (device vdc): ext4_dirblock_csum_set:425: inode
#16385: comm fsstress: No space for directory leaf checksum. Please
run e2fsck -D."
The xfstests include: ext4/057, 058, and 307; generic/013, 051, 068,
070, 076, 078, 083, 232, 269, 270, 390, 461, 475, 476, 482, 579, 585,
589, 626, 631, and 650.
In this situation, the warning message indicates a bug in the code that
performs the RENAME_WHITEOUT operation on a directory entry that has
been stored inline. It doesn't detect that the directory is stored
inline, and incorrectly attempts to compute a dirent block checksum on
the whiteout inode when creating it. This attempt fails as a result
of the integrity checking in get_dirent_tail (usually due to a failure
to match the EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM magic cookie), and the warning message
is then emitted.
Fix this by simply collecting the inlined data state at the time the
search for the source directory entry is performed. Existing code
handles the rest, and this is sufficient to eliminate all spurious
warning messages produced by the tests above. Go one step further
and do the same in the code that resets the source directory entry in
the event of failure. The inlined state should be present in the
"old" struct, but given the possibility of a race there's no harm
in taking a conservative approach and getting that information again
since the directory entry is being reread anyway.
Fixes: 7ef4b1da17dd ("ext4: find old entry again if failed to rename whiteout") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210173244.679890-1-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove call_usermodehelper starting /etc/acpi/events/RadioPower.sh that
is not available. This script is not part of the kernel and it is not
officially available on the www. The result is that this lines are just
dead code.
Remove function _rtl92e_dm_check_ac_dc_power calling a script
/etc/acpi/wireless-rtl-ac-dc-power.sh that is not available. This script
is not part of the kernel and it is not available on the www. The result
is that this function is just dead code.
The commit 778ae812faa1 ("rtc: sun6i: Make external 32k oscillator
optional") loosened the requirement of the clocks property, making it
optional. However, the binding still required it to be present.
usb_kill_urb warranties that all the handlers are finished when it
returns, but does not protect against threads that might be handling
asynchronously the urb.
For UVC, the function uvc_ctrl_status_event_async() takes care of
control changes asynchronously.
If the code is executed in the following order:
CPU 0 CPU 1
===== =====
uvc_status_complete()
uvc_status_stop()
uvc_ctrl_status_event_work()
uvc_status_start() -> FAIL
Then uvc_status_start will keep failing and this error will be shown:
<4>[ 5.540139] URB 0000000000000000 submitted while active
drivers/usb/core/urb.c:378 usb_submit_urb+0x4c3/0x528
Let's improve the current situation, by not re-submiting the urb if
we are stopping the status event. Also process the queued work
(if any) during stop.
CPU 0 CPU 1
===== =====
uvc_status_complete()
uvc_status_stop()
uvc_status_start()
uvc_ctrl_status_event_work() -> FAIL
Hopefully, with the usb layer protection this should be enough to cover
all the cases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7128d5bfe465 ("media: uvcvideo: Send a control event when a Control Change interrupt arrives") Reviewed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we backport dadd0dcaa67d ("net/ulp: prevent ULP without clone op from
entering the LISTEN status"), we have accidentally backported a part of 79f89118538e ("net: Return errno in sk->sk_prot->get_port().") and removed
err = -EADDRINUSE in inet_csk_listen_start().
Thus, listen() no longer returns -EADDRINUSE even if ->get_port() failed
as reported in [0].
We set -EADDRINUSE to err just before ->get_port() to fix the regression.
The receive path may take the socket right before hci_sock_release(),
but it may enqueue the packets to the socket queues after the call to
skb_queue_purge(), therefore the socket can be destroyed without clear
its queues completely.
Moving these skb_queue_purge() to the hci_sock_destruct() will fix this
issue, because nothing is referencing the socket at this point.
The implementation of 'current' on x86 is very intentionally special: it
is a very common thing to look up, and it uses 'this_cpu_read_stable()'
to get the current thread pointer efficiently from per-cpu storage.
And the keyword in there is 'stable': the current thread pointer never
changes as far as a single thread is concerned. Even if when a thread
is preempted, or moved to another CPU, or even across an explicit call
'schedule()' that thread will still have the same value for 'current'.
It is, after all, the kernel base pointer to thread-local storage.
That's why it's stable to begin with, but it's also why it's important
enough that we have that special 'this_cpu_read_stable()' access for it.
So this is all done very intentionally to allow the compiler to treat
'current' as a value that never visibly changes, so that the compiler
can do CSE and combine multiple different 'current' accesses into one.
However, there is obviously one very special situation when the
currently running thread does actually change: inside the scheduler
itself.
So the scheduler code paths are special, and do not have a 'current'
thread at all. Instead there are _two_ threads: the previous and the
next thread - typically called 'prev' and 'next' (or prev_p/next_p)
internally.
So this is all actually quite straightforward and simple, and not all
that complicated.
Except for when you then have special code that is run in scheduler
context, that code then has to be aware that 'current' isn't really a
valid thing. Did you mean 'prev'? Did you mean 'next'?
In fact, even if then look at the code, and you use 'current' after the
new value has been assigned to the percpu variable, we have explicitly
told the compiler that 'current' is magical and always stable. So the
compiler is quite free to use an older (or newer) value of 'current',
and the actual assignment to the percpu storage is not relevant even if
it might look that way.
Which is exactly what happened in the resctl code, that blithely used
'current' in '__resctrl_sched_in()' when it really wanted the new
process state (as implied by the name: we're scheduling 'into' that new
resctl state). And clang would end up just using the old thread pointer
value at least in some configurations.
This could have happened with gcc too, and purely depends on random
compiler details. Clang just seems to have been more aggressive about
moving the read of the per-cpu current_task pointer around.
The fix is trivial: just make the resctl code adhere to the scheduler
rules of using the prev/next thread pointer explicitly, instead of using
'current' in a situation where it just wasn't valid.
That same code is then also used outside of the scheduler context (when
a thread resctl state is explicitly changed), and then we will just pass
in 'current' as that pointer, of course. There is no ambiguity in that
case.
The fix may be trivial, but noticing and figuring out what went wrong
was not. The credit for that goes to Stephane Eranian.
A CPU's current task can have its {closid, rmid} fields read locally
while they are being concurrently written to from another CPU.
This can happen anytime __resctrl_sched_in() races with either
__rdtgroup_move_task() or rdt_move_group_tasks().
Prevent load / store tearing for those accesses by giving them the
READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE() treatment.
syzbot sent a hung task report and Eric explains that adversarial
receiver may keep RWIN at 0 for a long time, so we are not guaranteed
to make forward progress. Thread which took tx_lock and went to sleep
may not release tx_lock for hours. Use interruptible sleep where
possible and reschedule the work if it can't take the lock.
The dp and ufp are defined as bool type, the return value type of
function extcon_get_state should be int, so the type of dp and ufp
are modified to int.
./drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-typec.c:827:12-14: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: dp > 0.
Wangxun has verified there is no peer-to-peer between functions for the
below selection of SFxxx, RP1000 and RP2000 NICS. They may be
multi-function devices, but the hardware does not advertise ACS capability.
Add an ACS quirk for these devices so the functions can be in independent
IOMMU groups.
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
The color matching descriptors defined in the UVC Specification
contain 3 fields with discrete numeric values representing particular
settings. Enumerate those values so that later code setting them can
be more readable.
The allocation of PageBuffer is 512 bytes in size, but the dereferencing
of struct ms_bootblock_idi (also size 512) happens at a calculated offset
within the allocation, which means the object could potentially extend
beyond the end of the allocation. Avoid this case by just allocating
enough space to catch any accesses beyond the end. Seen with GCC 13:
../drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c: In function 'ms_lib_process_bootblock':
../drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c:1050:44: warning: array subscript 'struct ms_bootblock_idi[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'unsigned char[512]' [-Warray-bounds=]
1050 | if (le16_to_cpu(idi->wIDIgeneralConfiguration) != MS_IDI_GENERAL_CONF)
| ^~
../include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:37:51: note: in definition of macro '__le16_to_cpu'
37 | #define __le16_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u16)(__le16)(x))
| ^
../drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c:1050:29: note: in expansion of macro 'le16_to_cpu'
1050 | if (le16_to_cpu(idi->wIDIgeneralConfiguration) != MS_IDI_GENERAL_CONF)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c:5:
In function 'kmalloc',
inlined from 'ms_lib_process_bootblock' at ../drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c:942:15:
../include/linux/slab.h:580:24: note: at offset [256, 512] into object of size 512 allocated by 'kmalloc_trace'
580 | return kmalloc_trace(
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
581 | kmalloc_caches[kmalloc_type(flags)][index],
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
582 | flags, size);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~
Walking the dram->cs array was seen as accesses beyond the first array
item by the compiler. Instead, use the array index directly. This allows
for run-time bounds checking under CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS as well. Seen
with GCC 13 with -fstrict-flex-arrays:
In function 'xhci_mvebu_mbus_config',
inlined from 'xhci_mvebu_mbus_init_quirk' at ../drivers/usb/host/xhci-mvebu.c:66:2:
../drivers/usb/host/xhci-mvebu.c:37:28: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'const struct mbus_dram_window[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
37 | writel(((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) | (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
| ~~^~~~~~
LPUART IP has a bug that it treats the CTS as higher priority than the
break signal, which cause the break signal sending through UARTCTRL_SBK
may impacted by the CTS input if the HW flow control is enabled.
Add this workaround patch to fix the IP bug, we can disable CTS before
asserting SBK to avoid any interference from CTS, and re-enable it when
break off.
Such as for the bluetooth chip power save feature, host can let the BT
chip get into sleep state by sending a UART break signal, and wake it up
by turning off the UART break. If the BT chip enters the sleep mode
successfully, it will pull up the CTS line, if the BT chip is woken up,
it will pull down the CTS line. If without this workaround patch, the
UART TX pin cannot send the break signal successfully as it affected by
the BT CTS pin. After adding this patch, the BT power save feature can
work well.
When specifying an invalid console= device like console=tty3270,
tty_driver_lookup_tty() returns the tty struct without checking
whether index is a valid number.
The memcpy() in uvc_video_decode_meta() intentionally copies across the
length and flags members and into the trailing buf flexible array.
Split the copy so that the compiler can better reason about (the lack
of) buffer overflows here. Avoid the run-time false positive warning:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 12) of single field "&meta->length" at drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c:1355 (size 1)
Additionally fix a typo in the documentation for struct uvc_meta_buf.
Logitech B910 and C910 firmware are unable to recover from a USB
autosuspend. When it resumes, the device is in a state where it only
produces invalid frames. Eg:
$ echo 0xFFFF > /sys/module/uvcvideo/parameters/trace # enable verbose log
$ yavta -c1 -n1 --file='frame#.jpg' --format MJPEG --size=1920x1080 /dev/video1
[350438.435219] uvcvideo: uvc_v4l2_open
[350438.529794] uvcvideo: Resuming interface 2
[350438.529801] uvcvideo: Resuming interface 3
[350438.529991] uvcvideo: Trying format 0x47504a4d (MJPG): 1920x1080.
[350438.529996] uvcvideo: Using default frame interval 33333.3 us (30.0 fps).
[350438.551496] uvcvideo: uvc_v4l2_mmap
[350438.555890] uvcvideo: Device requested 3060 B/frame bandwidth.
[350438.555896] uvcvideo: Selecting alternate setting 11 (3060 B/frame bandwidth).
[350438.556362] uvcvideo: Allocated 5 URB buffers of 32x3060 bytes each.
[350439.316468] uvcvideo: Marking buffer as bad (error bit set).
[350439.316475] uvcvideo: Frame complete (EOF found).
[350439.316477] uvcvideo: EOF in empty payload.
[350439.316484] uvcvideo: frame 1 stats: 149/261/417 packets, 1/149/417 pts (early initial), 416/417 scr, last pts/stc/sof 2976325734/2978107243/249
[350439.384510] uvcvideo: Marking buffer as bad (error bit set).
[350439.384516] uvcvideo: Frame complete (EOF found).
[350439.384518] uvcvideo: EOF in empty payload.
[350439.384525] uvcvideo: frame 2 stats: 265/379/533 packets, 1/265/533 pts (early initial), 532/533 scr, last pts/stc/sof 2979524454/2981305193/316
[350439.448472] uvcvideo: Marking buffer as bad (error bit set).
[350439.448478] uvcvideo: Frame complete (EOF found).
[350439.448480] uvcvideo: EOF in empty payload.
[350439.448487] uvcvideo: frame 3 stats: 265/377/533 packets, 1/265/533 pts (early initial), 532/533 scr, last pts/stc/sof 2982723174/2984503144/382
...(loop)...
The devices can leave this invalid state if the alternate setting of
the streaming interface is toggled.
This patch adds a quirk for this device so it can be autosuspended
properly.
lsusb -v:
Bus 001 Device 049: ID 046d:0821 Logitech, Inc. HD Webcam C910
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device
bDeviceSubClass 2
bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x046d Logitech, Inc.
idProduct 0x0821 HD Webcam C910
bcdDevice 0.10
iManufacturer 0
iProduct 0
iSerial 1 390022B0
bNumConfigurations 1
On a Webcam from Quanta, we see the following error.
usb 3-5: New USB device found, idVendor=0408, idProduct=30d2, bcdDevice= 0.03
usb 3-5: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=1, SerialNumber=2
usb 3-5: Product: USB2.0 HD UVC WebCam
usb 3-5: Manufacturer: Quanta
usb 3-5: SerialNumber: 0x0001
...
uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.10 device USB2.0 HD UVC WebCam (0408:30d2)
uvcvideo: Failed to initialize entity for entity 5
uvcvideo: Failed to register entities (-22).
The Webcam reports an entity of type UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT. It reports a
string index of '7' associated with that entity. The attempt to read that
string from the camera fails with error -32 (-EPIPE). usb_string() returns
that error, but it is ignored. As result, the entity name is empty. This
later causes v4l2_device_register_subdev() to return -EINVAL, and no
entities are registered as result.
While this appears to be a firmware problem with the camera, the kernel
should still handle the situation gracefully. To do that, check the return
value from usb_string(). If it reports an error, assign the entity's
default name.
Another Lenovo convertable which reports a landscape resolution of
1920x1200 with a pitch of (1920 * 4) bytes, while the actual framebuffer
has a resolution of 1200x1920 with a pitch of (1200 * 4) bytes.
Signed-off-by: Darrell Kavanagh <darrell.kavanagh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In a previous commit 236121c2d655, buffer, buffer->buffers and
buffer->buffers[cpu] in ring_buffer_wake_waiters() can be NULL,
and thus the related checks are added.
However, in the same call stack, these variables are also used in
ring_buffer_free_read_page():
tracing_buffers_release()
ring_buffer_wake_waiters(iter->array_buffer->buffer)
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu] -> Add checks by previous commit
ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer)
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu] -> No check
Thus, to avod possible null-pointer derefernces, the related checks
should be added.
These results are reported by a static tool designed by myself.
REGMAP is a hidden (not user visible) symbol. Users cannot set it
directly thru "make *config", so drivers should select it instead of
depending on it if they need it.
Consistently using "select" or "depends on" can also help reduce
Kconfig circular dependency issues.
Therefore, change the use of "depends on REGMAP" to "select REGMAP".
Fixes: a6b647067f68 ("thermal: add Intel BXT WhiskeyCove PMIC thermal driver") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ipr_log_vpd_compact() function triggers a fortified memcpy() warning
about a potential string overflow with all versions of clang:
In file included from drivers/scsi/ipr.c:43:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:254:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:520:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning]
__write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
^
include/linux/fortify-string.h:520:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning]
2 errors generated.
I don't see anything actually wrong with the function, but this is the only
instance I can reproduce of the fortification going wrong in the kernel at
the moment, so the easiest solution may be to rewrite the function into
something that does not trigger the warning.
Instead of having a combined buffer for vendor/device/serial strings, use
three separate local variables and just truncate the whitespace
individually.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214132831.2118392-1-arnd@kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Fixes: d4e226389d3e ("[SCSI] ipr: Improved dual adapter errors") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On all variants of the hardware, the internal oscillator is one possible
parent for the AR100 clock. It needs to be exported so we can model that
relationship correctly in the devicetree.
Fixes: 6879f7aa3f1f ("rtc: sun6i: Expose internal oscillator through device tree") Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229215319.14145-1-samuel@sholland.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some boards, like OrangePi PC2 (H5), OrangePi Plus 2E (H3) and Tanix TX6
(H6) don't have external 32kHz oscillator. Till H6, it didn't really
matter if external oscillator was enabled because HW detected error and
fall back to internal one. H6 has same functionality but it's the first
SoC which have "auto switch bypass" bit documented and always enabled in
driver. This prevents RTC to work correctly if external crystal is not
present on board. There are other side effects - all peripherals which
depends on this clock also don't work (HDMI CEC for example).
Make clocks property optional. If it is present, select external
oscillator. If not, stay on internal.
The TC architecture allows filters and actions to be created independently.
In filters the user can reference action objects using:
tc action add action sample ... index 1
tc filter add ... action pedit index 1
In the current code for act_sample this is broken as it checks netlink
attributes for create/update before actually checking if we are binding to an
existing action.
tdc results:
1..29
ok 1 9784 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments
ok 2 5c91 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and continue control action
ok 3 334b - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and drop control action
ok 4 da69 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and reclassify control action
ok 5 13ce - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and pipe control action
ok 6 1886 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and jump control action
ok 7 7571 - Add sample action with invalid rate
ok 8 b6d4 - Add sample action with mandatory arguments and invalid control action
ok 9 a874 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory arguments
ok 10 ac01 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument rate
ok 11 4203 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument group
ok 12 14a7 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument group
ok 13 8f2e - Add valid sample action with trunc argument
ok 14 45f8 - Add sample action with maximum rate argument
ok 15 ad0c - Add sample action with maximum trunc argument
ok 16 83a9 - Add sample action with maximum group argument
ok 17 ed27 - Add sample action with invalid rate argument
ok 18 2eae - Add sample action with invalid group argument
ok 19 6ff3 - Add sample action with invalid trunc size
ok 20 2b2a - Add sample action with invalid index
ok 21 dee2 - Add sample action with maximum allowed index
ok 22 560e - Add sample action with cookie
ok 23 704a - Replace existing sample action with new rate argument
ok 24 60eb - Replace existing sample action with new group argument
ok 25 2cce - Replace existing sample action with new trunc argument
ok 26 59d1 - Replace existing sample action with new control argument
ok 27 0a6e - Replace sample action with invalid goto chain control
ok 28 3872 - Delete sample action with valid index
ok 29 a394 - Delete sample action with invalid index
Fixes: fde70ae9fd2f ("net/sched: Introduce sample tc action") Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The callback context for sending/receiving APDUs to/from the selected
secure element is allocated inside nfc_genl_se_io and supposed to be
eventually freed in se_io_cb callback function. However, there are several
error paths where the bwi_timer is not charged to call se_io_cb later, and
the cb_context is leaked.
The patch proposes to free the cb_context explicitly on those error paths.
At the moment we can't simply check 'dev->ops->se_io()' return value as it
may be negative in both cases: when the timer was charged and was not.
Fixes: 93b728042fb4 ("NFC: netlink: SE API implementation") Reported-by: syzbot+df64c0a2e8d68e78a4fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On success, mlx5_geneve_tlv_option_create returns non negative
Geneve object id. In case the object id is positive value the
caller functions will handle it as an error (non zero) and
will fail to offload the Geneve rule.
Fix this by changing caller function ,mlx5_geneve_tlv_option_add,
to return 0 in case valid non negative object id was provided.
When down_interruptible() or ib_post_send() failed in rdma_request(),
receive dma buffer is not unmapped. Add unmap action to error path.
Also if ib_post_recv() failed in post_recv(), dma buffer is not unmapped.
Add unmap action to error path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104020424.611926-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com Fixes: 5b5ab164b3f3 ("9p: rdma: RDMA Transport Support for 9P") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Today the connection sequence of the Xen 9pfs frontend doesn't match
the documented sequence. It can work reliably only for a PV 9pfs device
having been added at boot time already, as the frontend is not waiting
for the backend to have set its state to "XenbusStateInitWait" before
reading the backend properties from Xenstore.
Fix that by following the documented sequence [1] (the documentation
has a bug, so the reference is for the patch fixing that).
When connecting the Xen 9pfs frontend to the backend, the "versions"
Xenstore entry written by the backend is parsed in a wrong way.
The "versions" entry is defined to contain the versions supported by
the backend separated by commas (e.g. "1,2"). Today only version "1"
is defined. Unfortunately the frontend doesn't look for "1" being
listed in the entry, but it is expecting the entry to have the value
"1".
This will result in failure as soon as the backend will support e.g.
versions "1" and "2".
Fix that by scanning the entry correctly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230130113036.7087-2-jgross@suse.com Fixes: e01cba69d3a9 ("xen/9pfs: connect to the backend") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a driver is dropping a packet by calling dev_kfree_skb_any()
we should propagate the drop reason instead of pretending
the packet was consumed.
Note: Now we have enum skb_drop_reason we could remove
enum skb_free_reason (for linux-6.4)
v2: added an unlikely(), suggested by Yunsheng Lin.
Fixes: 6630035b286c ("net: introduce dev_consume_skb_any()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With this refcnt added in sctp_stream_priorities, we don't need to
traverse all streams to check if the prio is used by other streams
when freeing one stream's prio in sctp_sched_prio_free_sid(). This
can avoid a nested loop (up to 65535 * 65535), which may cause a
stuck as Ying reported:
In function rt6_nlmsg_size(), the length of nexthop is calculated
by multipling the nexthop length of fib6_info and the number of
siblings. However if the fib6_info has no lwtunnel but the siblings
have lwtunnels, the nexthop length is less than it should be, and
it will trigger a warning in inet6_rt_notify() as follows:
The stack variable msb and lsb may be used uninitialized in function
usb_pcwd_get_temperature and usb_pcwd_get_timeleft when usb card no response.
The build waring is:
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:336:22: error: ‘lsb’ is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
*temperature = (lsb * 9 / 5) + 32;
~~~~^~~
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:328:21: note: ‘lsb’ was declared here
unsigned char msb, lsb;
^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
scripts/Makefile.build:250: recipe for target 'drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.o' failed
make[3]: *** [drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.o] Error 1
Fixes: 86dfb2deef25 ("mv watchdog tree under drivers") Signed-off-by: Li Hua <hucool.lihua@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116020706.70847-1-hucool.lihua@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The 'syscall' instruction clobbers '%rcx' and '%r11', but they are not
listed in the inline Assembly that performs the syscall instruction.
No real bug is found. It wasn't buggy by luck because '%rcx' and '%r11'
are caller-saved registers, and not used in the functions, and the
functions are never inlined.
Add them to the clobber list for code correctness.
Fixes: 07717e169e6225855229638f3890b3970fda80d5 ("um: implement a x86_64 vDSO") Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
$ top
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM COMMAND
7676 root 20 0 0 0 0 R 100.0 0.0 ubifs_bgt0_0
Fix it by:
1) Letting ubi_wl_put_peb() returns directly if wearl leveling entry has
been removed from 'ubi->lookuptbl'.
2) Using 'ubi->wl_lock' protecting wl entry deletion to preventing an
use-after-free problem for wl entry in ubi_wl_put_peb().
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Fixes: 55446cd8a30c407 ("UBI: bugfix: protect from volume removal") Fixes: 319e220aa904b01 ("UBI: Fix stale pointers in ubi->lookuptbl") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216111 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Wear-leveling entry updating/accessing in ubi->lookuptbl should be
protected by ubi->wl_lock, fix it by adding ubi->wl_lock to serialize
wl entry accessing between wl_entry_destroy() and
eraseblk_count_seq_show().
Following process will cause a memleak for copied up znode:
dirty_cow_znode
zn = copy_znode(c, znode);
err = insert_old_idx(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
if (unlikely(err))
return ERR_PTR(err); // No one refers to zn.
Fix it by adding copied znode back to tnc, then it will be freed
by ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree() while closing tnc.
Dirty znodes will be written on flash in committing process with
following states:
process A | znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
ubifs_tnc_start_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
get_znodes_to_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
layout_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
fill_gap | 0
write master | 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE
process B | znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE[1]
ubifs_tnc_start_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
get_znodes_to_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
ubifs_tnc_end_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
write_index | 0
write master | 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE[2] or
| DIRTY_ZNODE[3]
[1] znode is dirtied without concurrent committing process
[2] znode is copied up (re-dirtied by other process) before cleaned
up in committing process
[3] znode is re-dirtied after cleaned up in committing process
Currently, the clean znode count is updated in free_obsolete_znodes(),
which is called only in normal path. If do_commit failed, clean znode
count won't be updated, which triggers a failure ubifs assertion[4] in
ubifs_tnc_close():
ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]: UBIFS assert failed: freed == n
[4] Commit 2c449a8afc3d71 ("UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt").
Fix it by re-statisticing cleaned znode count in tnc_destroy_cnext().
It willl cause null-ptr-deref in the following case:
uif_init()
ubi_add_volume()
cdev_add() -> if it fails, call kill_volumes()
device_register()
kill_volumes() -> if ubi_add_volume() fails call this function
ubi_free_volume()
cdev_del()
device_unregister() -> trying to delete a not added device,
it causes null-ptr-deref
So in ubi_free_volume(), it delete devices whether they are added
or not, it will causes null-ptr-deref.
Handle the error case whlie calling ubi_add_volume() to fix this
problem. If add volume fails, set the corresponding vol to null,
so it can not be accessed in kill_volumes() and release the
resource in ubi_add_volume() error path.
The problem is that the ubifs_wbuf_init() returns an error in the
loop which in the alloc_wbufs(), then the wbuf->buf and wbuf->inodes
that were successfully alloced before are not freed.
Fix it by adding error hanging path in alloc_wbufs() which frees
the memory alloced before when ubifs_wbuf_init() returns an error.
Fixes: 974763da840d ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This is due to a mismatch between create and destroy interfaces, and
in detail that "new_eba_tbl" created by ubi_eba_create_table() but
destroyed by kfree(), while will causing "new_eba_tbl->entries" not
freed.
Fix it by replacing kfree(new_eba_tbl) with
ubi_eba_destroy_table(new_eba_tbl)
There is an use-after-free problem reported by KASAN:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101eec008 by task ubirsvol/4735
When ubi_change_vtbl_record() returns an error in ubi_resize_volume(),
"new_eba_tbl" will be freed on error handing path, but it is holded
by "vol->eba_tbl" in ubi_eba_replace_table(). It means that the liftcycle
of "vol->eba_tbl" and "vol" are different, so when resizing volume in
next time, it causing an use-after-free fault.
Fix it by not freeing "new_eba_tbl" after it replaced in
ubi_eba_replace_table(), while will be freed in next volume resizing.
UBIFS calculates available space by c->main_bytes - c->lst.total_used
(which means non-index lebs' free and dirty space is accounted into
total available), then index lebs and four lebs (one for gc_lnum, one
for deletions, two for journal heads) are deducted.
In following situation, ubifs may get -ENOSPC from make_reservation():
LEB 84: DATAHD free 122880 used 1920 dirty 2176 dark 6144
LEB 110:DELETION free 126976 used 0 dirty 0 dark 6144 (empty)
LEB 201:gc_lnum free 126976 used 0 dirty 0 dark 6144
LEB 272:GCHD free 77824 used 47672 dirty 1480 dark 6144
LEB 356:BASEHD free 0 used 39776 dirty 87200 dark 6144
OTHERS: index lebs, zero-available non-index lebs
UBIFS calculates the available bytes is 6888 (How to calculate it:
126976 * 5[remain main bytes] - 1920[used] - 47672[used] - 39776[used] -
126976 * 1[deletions] - 126976 * 1[gc_lnum] - 126976 * 2[journal heads]
- 6144 * 5[dark] = 6888) after doing budget, however UBIFS cannot use
BASEHD's dirty space(87200), because UBIFS cannot find next BASEHD to
reclaim current BASEHD. (c->bi.min_idx_lebs equals to c->lst.idx_lebs,
the empty leb won't be found by ubifs_find_free_space(), and dirty index
lebs won't be picked as gced lebs. All non-index lebs has dirty space
less then c->dead_wm, non-index lebs won't be picked as gced lebs
either. So new free lebs won't be produced.). See more details in Link.
To fix it, reserve one leb for each journal head while doing budget.
If target inode is a special file (eg. block/char device) with nlink
count greater than 1, the inode with ui->data will be re-written on
disk. However, UBIFS losts target inode's data_len while doing space
budget. Bad space budget may let make_reservation() return with -ENOSPC,
which could turn ubifs to read-only mode in do_writepage() process.
Each dirty inode should reserve 'c->bi.inode_budget' bytes in space
budget calculation. Currently, space budget for dirty inode reports
more space than what UBIFS actually needs to write.
Fixes: 974763da840dbf ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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