mm/page_alloc.c: initialize memmap of unavailable memory directly
Let's make sure that all memory holes are actually marked PageReserved(),
that page_to_pfn() produces reliable results, and that these pages are not
detected as "mmap" pages due to the mapcount.
[root@localhost ~]# ./page-types -r -a 0x144000,
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000800 16384 64 ___________M_______________________________ mmap
total 16384 64
After this change:
[root@localhost ~]# ./page-types -r -a 0x144000,
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000100000000 16384 64 ___________________________r_______________ reserved
total 16384 64
IOW, especially the unavailable physical memory ("memory hole") in the
last section would not get properly marked PageReserved() and is indicated
to be "mmap" memory.
Drop the trace of that function from include/linux/mm.h - nobody else
needs it, and rename it accordingly.
Note: The fake zone/node might not be covered by the zone/node span. This
is not an urgent issue (for now, we had the same node/zone due to the
zeroing). We'll need a clean way to mark memory holes (e.g., using a page
type PageHole() if possible or a fake ZONE_INVALID) and eventually stop
marking these memory holes PageReserved().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211163201.17179-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fs/proc/page.c: allow inspection of last section and fix end detection
If max_pfn does not fall onto a section boundary, it is possible to
inspect PFNs up to max_pfn, and PFNs above max_pfn, however, max_pfn
itself can't be inspected. We can have a valid (and online) memmap at and
above max_pfn if max_pfn is not aligned to a section boundary. The whole
early section has a memmap and is marked online. Being able to inspect
the state of these PFNs is valuable for debugging, especially because
max_pfn can change on memory hotplug and expose these memmaps.
Also, querying page flags via "./page-types -r -a 0x144001,"
(tools/vm/page-types.c) inside a x86-64 guest with 4160MB under QEMU
results in an (almost) endless loop in user space, because the end is not
detected properly when starting after max_pfn.
Instead, let's allow to inspect all pages in the highest section and
return 0 directly if we try to access pages above that section.
While at it, check the count before adjusting it, to avoid masking user
errors.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211163201.17179-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/page_alloc.c: fix uninitialized memmaps on a partially populated last section
Patch series "mm: fix max_pfn not falling on section boundary", v2.
Playing with different memory sizes for a x86-64 guest, I discovered that
some memmaps (highest section if max_mem does not fall on the section
boundary) are marked as being valid and online, but contain garbage. We
have to properly initialize these memmaps.
Looking at /proc/kpageflags and friends, I found some more issues,
partially related to this.
This patch (of 3):
If max_pfn is not aligned to a section boundary, we can easily run into
BUGs. This can e.g., be triggered on x86-64 under QEMU by specifying a
memory size that is not a multiple of 128MB (e.g., 4097MB, but also
4160MB). I was told that on real HW, we can easily have this scenario
(esp., one of the main reasons sub-section hotadd of devmem was added).
The issue is, that we have a valid memmap (pfn_valid()) for the whole
section, and the whole section will be marked "online".
pfn_to_online_page() will succeed, but the memmap contains garbage.
E.g., doing a "./page-types -r -a 0x144001" when QEMU was started with "-m
4160M" - (see tools/vm/page-types.c):
This patch fixes that by at least zero-ing out that memmap (so e.g.,
page_to_pfn() will not crash). Commit d7acba49f25a ("mm: zero remaining
unavailable struct pages") tried to fix a similar issue, but forgot to
consider this special case.
After this patch, there are still problems to solve. E.g., not all of
these pages falling into a memory hole will actually get initialized later
and set PageReserved - they are only zeroed out - but at least the
immediate crashes are gone. A follow-up patch will take care of this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211163201.17179-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: ebc7c84ba621 ("mm: stop zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.15+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This regression problem was introduced by commit 8b82aca564da ("ocfs2:
protect extent tree in ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write()").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121050153.13290-1-ghe@suse.com Fixes: 8b82aca564da ("ocfs2: protect extent tree in ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write()"). Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Masahiro Yamada [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 16:47:08 +0000 (01:47 +0900)]
initramfs: do not show compression mode choice if INITRAMFS_SOURCE is empty
Since commit c3e393369559 ("initramfs: make compression options not
depend on INITRAMFS_SOURCE"), Kconfig asks the compression mode for
the built-in initramfs regardless of INITRAMFS_SOURCE.
It is technically simpler, but pointless from a UI perspective,
Linus says [1].
When INITRAMFS_SOURCE is empty, usr/Makefile creates a tiny default
cpio, which is so small that nobody cares about the compression.
This commit hides the Kconfig choice in that case. The default cpio
is embedded without compression, which was the original behavior.
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 17:03:42 +0000 (17:03 +0000)]
Merge tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Fixes that arrived after the merge window freeze, mostly stable
material.
- fix race in tree-mod-log element tracking
- fix bio flushing inside extent writepages
- fix assertion when in-memory tracking of discarded extents finds an
empty tree (eg. after adding a new device)
- update logic of temporary read-only block groups to take into
account overcommit
- fix some fixup worker corner cases:
- page could not go through proper COW cycle and the dirty status
is lost due to page migration
- deadlock if delayed allocation is performed under page lock
- fix send emitting invalid clones within the same file
- fix statfs reporting 0 free space when global block reserve size is
larger than remaining free space but there is still space for new
chunks"
* tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: do not zero f_bavail if we have available space
Btrfs: send, fix emission of invalid clone operations within the same file
btrfs: do not do delalloc reservation under page lock
btrfs: drop the -EBUSY case in __extent_writepage_io
Btrfs: keep pages dirty when using btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker
btrfs: take overcommit into account in inc_block_group_ro
btrfs: fix force usage in inc_block_group_ro
btrfs: Correctly handle empty trees in find_first_clear_extent_bit
btrfs: flush write bio if we loop in extent_write_cache_pages
Btrfs: fix race between adding and putting tree mod seq elements and nodes
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 16:59:51 +0000 (16:59 +0000)]
Merge tag 'kgdb-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux
Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
"Everything for kgdb this time around is either simplifications or
clean ups.
In particular Douglas Anderson's modifications to the backtrace
machine in the *last* dev cycle have enabled Doug to tidy up some MIPS
specific backtrace code and stop sharing certain data structures
across the kernel. Note that The MIPS folks were on Cc: for the MIPS
patch and reacted positively (but without an explicit Acked-by).
Doug also got rid of the implicit switching between tasks and register
sets during some but not of kdb's backtrace actions (because the
implicit switching was either confusing for users, pointless or both).
Finally there is a coverity fix and patch to replace open coded
console traversal with the proper helper function"
* tag 'kgdb-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
kdb: Use for_each_console() helper
kdb: remove redundant assignment to pointer bp
kdb: Get rid of confusing diag msg from "rd" if current task has no regs
kdb: Gid rid of implicit setting of the current task / regs
kdb: kdb_current_task shouldn't be exported
kdb: kdb_current_regs should be private
MIPS: kdb: Remove old workaround for backtracing on other CPUs
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 14:57:33 +0000 (14:57 +0000)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single patch, that fixes up a commit that came in the
previous char/misc merge.
It fixes a bug in the hpet driver that everyone keeps tripping over in
their automated testing. Good thing is, people are catching it. Bad
thing it wasn't caught by anyone testing before this. Oh well...
This has been in linux-next for a few days with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
char: hpet: Fix out-of-bounds read bug
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 14:55:08 +0000 (14:55 +0000)]
Merge tag 'backlight-next-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
"Fix-ups:
- Remove superfluous code in ams369fg06
- Convert over to GPIO descriptor (gpiod) in bd6107
Bug Fixes:
- Fix unsigned comparison to less than zero in qcom-wled"
* tag 'backlight-next-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: qcom-wled: Fix unsigned comparison to zero
backlight: bd6107: Convert to use GPIO descriptor
backlight: ams369fg06: Drop GPIO include
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 14:51:57 +0000 (14:51 +0000)]
Merge tag 'mfd-next-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"New Drivers:
- Add support for ROHM BD71828 PMICs and GPIOs
- Add support for Qualcomm Aqstic Audio Codecs WCD9340 and WCD9341
New Device Support:
- Add support for BD71828 to BD70528 RTC driver
- Add support for Intel's Jasper Lake to LPSS PCI
New Functionality:
- Add support for Power Key to ROHM BD71828
- Add support for Clocks to ROHM BD71828
- Add support for GPIOs to Dialog DA9062
- Add support for USB PD Notify to ChromiumOS EC
- Allow callers to specify args when requesting regmap lookup; syscon
Fix-ups:
- Improve error handling and sanity checking; atmel-hlcdc, dln2
- Device Tree support/documentation; bd71828, da9062, xylon,logicvc,
ab8500, max14577, atmel-usart
- Match devices using platform IDs; bd7xxxx
- Refactor BD718x7 regulator component; bd718x7-regulator
- Use standard interfaces/helpers; syscon, sm501
- Trivial (whitespace, spelling, etc); ab8500-core, Kconfig
- Remove unused code; db8500-prcmu, tqmx86
- Wait until boot has finished before accessing registers;
madera-core
- Provide missing register value defaults; cs47l15-tables
- Allow more time for hardware to reset; madera-core
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 14:42:03 +0000 (14:42 +0000)]
Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Sasha Levin:
- Most of the commits here are work to enable host-initiated
hibernation support by Dexuan Cui.
- Fix for a warning shown when host sends non-aligned balloon requests
by Tianyu Lan.
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
hv_utils: Add the support of hibernation
hv_utils: Support host-initiated hibernation request
hv_utils: Support host-initiated restart request
Tools: hv: Reopen the devices if read() or write() returns errors
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Use physical memory for fb on HyperV Gen 1 VMs.
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Ignore CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT(23)
video: hyperv_fb: Fix hibernation for the deferred IO feature
Input: hyperv-keyboard: Add the support of hibernation
hv_balloon: Balloon up according to request page number
include/linux/mfd/syscon.h:54:23: warning: ‘syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Fix this by adding the missing inline keyword.
Fixes: 984a59e007d36a65 ("mfd: syscon: Add arguments support for syscon reference") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 19:48:46 +0000 (11:48 -0800)]
Merge tag 'leds-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Pavel Machek:
- New driver for TI TPS6105X
- Add managed API to get a LED from a device driver
- Misc fixes and updates
* tag 'leds-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds: (22 commits)
leds: lm3692x: Disable chip on brightness 0
leds: lm3692x: Split out lm3692x_leds_disable
leds: lm3692x: Move lm3692x_init and rename to lm3692x_leds_enable
leds: lm3692x: Make sure we don't exceed the maximum LED current
dt: bindings: lm3692x: Add led-max-microamp property
leds: lm3692x: Allow to configure over voltage protection
dt: bindings: lm3692x: Add ti,ovp-microvolt property
leds: populate the device's of_node
leds: Add managed API to get a LED from a device driver
leds: Add of_led_get() and led_put()
leds: lm3532: add pointer to documentation and fix typo
leds: lm3532: use extended registration so that LED can be used for backlight
leds: lm3642: remove warnings for bad strtol, cleanup gotos
leds: rb532: cleanup whitespace
ledtrig-pattern: fix email address quoting in MODULE_AUTHOR()
dt-bindings: mfd: update TI tps6105x chip bindings
leds: tps6105x: add driver for MFD chip LED mode
led: max77650: add of_match table
leds: bd2802: Convert to use GPIO descriptors
leds: pca963x: Fix open-drain initialization
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 19:31:52 +0000 (11:31 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pcmcia-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux
Pull pcmcia updates from Dominik Brodowski:
"This is a series co-developed by Simon Geis and Lukas Panzer to clean
up the i82092 PCMCIA device driver"
* 'pcmcia-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux:
PCMCIA/i82092: remove #if 0 block
PCMCIA/i82092: delete enter/leave macro
PCMCIA/i82092: include <linux/io.h> instead of <asm/io.h>
PCMCIA/i82092: shorten the lines with over 80 characters
PCMCIA/i82092: move assignment out of if condition
PCMCIA/i82092: change code indentation
PCMCIA/i82092: insert blank line after declarations
PCMCIA/i82092: remove braces around single statement blocks
PCMCIA/i82092: add/remove spaces to improve readability
PCMCIA/i82092: use dev_<level> instead of printk
Josef Bacik [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 14:31:05 +0000 (09:31 -0500)]
btrfs: do not zero f_bavail if we have available space
There was some logic added a while ago to clear out f_bavail in statfs()
if we did not have enough free metadata space to satisfy our global
reserve. This was incorrect at the time, however didn't really pose a
problem for normal file systems because we would often allocate chunks
if we got this low on free metadata space, and thus wouldn't really hit
this case unless we were actually full.
Fast forward to today and now we are much better about not allocating
metadata chunks all of the time. Couple this with 1afcbdfebfe2 ("btrfs:
always reserve our entire size for the global reserve") which now means
we'll easily have a larger global reserve than our free space, we are
now more likely to trip over this while still having plenty of space.
Fix this by skipping this logic if the global rsv's space_info is not
full. space_info->full is 0 unless we've attempted to allocate a chunk
for that space_info and that has failed. If this happens then the space
for the global reserve is definitely sacred and we need to report
b_avail == 0, but before then we can just use our calculated b_avail.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Fixes: a13f2c095e4b ("btrfs: statfs: report zero available if metadata are exhausted") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Tested-By: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 1 Feb 2020 19:22:41 +0000 (11:22 -0800)]
Merge tag '5.6-rc-small-smb3-fix-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fix from Steve French:
"Small SMB3 fix for stable (fixes problem with soft mounts)"
* tag '5.6-rc-small-smb3-fix-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: update internal module version number
cifs: fix soft mounts hanging in the reconnect code
Al Viro [Sat, 1 Feb 2020 16:26:45 +0000 (16:26 +0000)]
vfs: fix do_last() regression
Brown paperbag time: fetching ->i_uid/->i_mode really should've been
done from nd->inode. I even suggested that, but the reason for that has
slipped through the cracks and I went for dir->d_inode instead - made
for more "obvious" patch.
Analysis:
- at the entry into do_last() and all the way to step_into(): dir (aka
nd->path.dentry) is known not to have been freed; so's nd->inode and
it's equal to dir->d_inode unless we are already doomed to -ECHILD.
inode of the file to get opened is not known.
- after step_into(): inode of the file to get opened is known; dir
might be pointing to freed memory/be negative/etc.
- at the call of may_create_in_sticky(): guaranteed to be out of RCU
mode; inode of the file to get opened is known and pinned; dir might
be garbage.
The last was the reason for the original patch. Except that at the
do_last() entry we can be in RCU mode and it is possible that
nd->path.dentry->d_inode has already changed under us.
In that case we are going to fail with -ECHILD, but we need to be
careful; nd->inode is pointing to valid struct inode and it's the same
as nd->path.dentry->d_inode in "won't fail with -ECHILD" case, so we
should use that.
Reported-by: "Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Reported-by: syzbot+190005201ced78a74ad6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Wearing-brown-paperbag: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 53b5b1d642a7 ("do_last(): fetch directory ->i_mode and ->i_uid before it's too late") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 1 Feb 2020 18:25:55 +0000 (10:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kconfig-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- add 'yes2modconfig' and 'mod2yesconfig' targets (useful mainly for
turning syzbot configs into more modular ones as a step to minimizing
the result)
- sanitize help text
- various code cleanups
* tag 'kconfig-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix documentation typos
kconfig: fix an "implicit declaration of function" warning
kconfig: fix nesting of symbol help text
kconfig: distinguish between dependencies and visibility in help text
kconfig: list all definitions of a symbol in help text
kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig targets.
kconfig: use $(PERL) in Makefile
kconfig: fix too deep indentation in Makefile
kconfig: localmodconfig: fix indentation for closing brace
kconfig: localmodconfig: remove unused $config
kconfig: squash prop_alloc() into menu_add_prop()
kconfig: remove sym from struct property
kconfig: remove 'prompt' argument from menu_add_prop()
kconfig: move prompt handling to menu_add_prompt() from menu_add_prop()
kconfig: remove 'prompt' symbol
kconfig: drop T_WORD from the RHS of 'prompt' symbol
kconfig: use parent->dep as the parentdep of 'menu'
kconfig: remove the rootmenu check in menu_add_prop()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 1 Feb 2020 18:01:52 +0000 (10:01 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- detect missing include guard in UAPI headers
- do not create orphan built-in.a or obj-y objects
- generate modules.builtin more simply, and drop tristate.conf
- simplify built-in initramfs creation
- make linux-headers deb package thinner
- optimize the deb package build script
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
builddeb: split libc headers deployment out into a function
builddeb: split kernel headers deployment out into a function
builddeb: remove redundant make for ARCH=um
builddeb: avoid invoking sub-shells where possible
builddeb: remove redundant $objtree/
builddeb: match temporary directory name to the package name
builddeb: remove unneeded files in hdrobjfiles for headers package
kbuild: use -S instead of -E for precise cc-option test in Kconfig
builddeb: allow selection of .deb compressor
kbuild: remove 'Building modules, stage 2.' log
kbuild: remove *.tmp file when filechk fails
kbuild: remove PYTHON2 variable
modpost: assume STT_SPARC_REGISTER is defined
gen_initramfs.sh: remove intermediate cpio_list on errors
initramfs: refactor the initramfs build rules
gen_initramfs.sh: always output cpio even without -o option
initramfs: add default_cpio_list, and delete -d option support
initramfs: generate dependency list and cpio at the same time
initramfs: specify $(src)/gen_initramfs.sh as a prerequisite in Makefile
initramfs: make initramfs compression choice non-optional
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 1 Feb 2020 17:48:37 +0000 (09:48 -0800)]
Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull random changes from Ted Ts'o:
"Change /dev/random so that it uses the CRNG and only blocking if the
CRNG hasn't initialized, instead of the old blocking pool. Also clean
up archrandom.h, and some other miscellaneous cleanups"
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: (24 commits)
s390x: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check
powerpc: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check
powerpc: Use bool in archrandom.h
x86: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check
linux/random.h: Mark CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM functions __must_check
linux/random.h: Use false with bool
linux/random.h: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed
s390: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed
powerpc: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed
x86: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed
random: remove some dead code of poolinfo
random: fix typo in add_timer_randomness()
random: Add and use pr_fmt()
random: convert to ENTROPY_BITS for better code readability
random: remove unnecessary unlikely()
random: remove kernel.random.read_wakeup_threshold
random: delete code to pull data into pools
random: remove the blocking pool
random: make /dev/random be almost like /dev/urandom
random: ignore GRND_RANDOM in getentropy(2)
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 22:43:23 +0000 (14:43 -0800)]
Merge tag 'media/v5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- New staging driver for Rockship ISPv1 unit
- New staging driver for Rockchip MIPI Synopsys DPHY RX0
- y2038 fixes at V4L2 API (backward-compatible)
- A dvb core fix when receiving invalid EIT sections
- Some clang-specific warnings got fixed
- Added support for touch V4L2 interface at vivid
- Several drivers were converted to use the new
i2c_new_scanned_device() kAPI
- Added sm1 support at meson's vdec driver
- Several other driver cleanups, fixes and improvements
* tag 'media/v5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (207 commits)
media: staging/intel-ipu3: remove TODO item about acronyms
media: v4l2-fwnode: Print the node name while parsing endpoints
media: Revert "media: staging/intel-ipu3: make imgu use fixed running mode"
media: mt9v111: constify copied structure
media: platform: VIDEO_MEDIATEK_JPEG can also depend on MTK_IOMMU
media: uvcvideo: Add a quirk to force GEO GC6500 Camera bits-per-pixel value
media: uvcvideo: Avoid cyclic entity chains due to malformed USB descriptors
media: hantro: fix post-processing NULL pointer dereference
media: rcar-vin: Use correct pixel format when aligning format
media: MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip ISP1 driver
media: staging: rkisp1: add TODO file for staging
media: staging: rkisp1: add document for rkisp1 meta buffer format
media: staging: rkisp1: add output device for parameters
media: staging: rkisp1: add capture device for statistics
media: staging: rkisp1: add user space ABI definitions
media: staging: rkisp1: add streaming paths
media: staging: rkisp1: add Rockchip ISP1 base driver
media: staging: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: add Rockchip MIPI Synopsys DPHY RX0 driver
media: staging: dt-bindings: add Rockchip MIPI RX D-PHY RX0 yaml bindings
media: staging: dt-bindings: add Rockchip ISP1 yaml bindings
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 22:40:36 +0000 (14:40 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"A very quiet cycle with few notable changes. Mostly the usual list of
one or two patches to drivers changing something that isn't quite rc
worthy. The subsystem seems to be seeing a larger number of rework and
cleanup style patches right now, I feel that several vendors are
prepping their drivers for new silicon.
Summary:
- Driver updates and cleanup for qedr, bnxt_re, hns, siw, mlx5, mlx4,
rxe, i40iw
- Larger series doing cleanup and rework for hns and hfi1.
- Some general reworking of the CM code to make it a little more
understandable
- Unify the different code paths connected to the uverbs FD scheme
- New UAPI ioctls conversions for get context and get async fd
- Trace points for CQ and CM portions of the RDMA stack
- mlx5 driver support for virtio-net formatted rings as RDMA raw
ethernet QPs
- verbs support for setting the PCI-E relaxed ordering bit on DMA
traffic connected to a MR
- A couple of bug fixes that came too late to make rc7"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (108 commits)
RDMA/core: Make the entire API tree static
RDMA/efa: Mask access flags with the correct optional range
RDMA/cma: Fix unbalanced cm_id reference count during address resolve
RDMA/umem: Fix ib_umem_find_best_pgsz()
IB/mlx4: Fix leak in id_map_find_del
IB/opa_vnic: Spelling correction of 'erorr' to 'error'
IB/hfi1: Fix logical condition in msix_request_irq
RDMA/cm: Remove CM message structs
RDMA/cm: Use IBA functions for complex structure members
RDMA/cm: Use IBA functions for simple structure members
RDMA/cm: Use IBA functions for swapping get/set acessors
RDMA/cm: Use IBA functions for simple get/set acessors
RDMA/cm: Add SET/GET implementations to hide IBA wire format
RDMA/cm: Add accessors for CM_REQ transport_type
IB/mlx5: Return the administrative GUID if exists
RDMA/core: Ensure that rdma_user_mmap_entry_remove() is a fence
IB/mlx4: Fix memory leak in add_gid error flow
IB/mlx5: Expose RoCE accelerator counters
RDMA/mlx5: Set relaxed ordering when requested
RDMA/core: Add the core support field to METHOD_GET_CONTEXT
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 22:38:17 +0000 (14:38 -0800)]
Merge tag 'acpi-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix up MAINTAINERS entires related to ACPI (Andy Shevchenko)"
* tag 'acpi-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
MAINTAINERS: Sort entries in database for X-POWERS AXP288
MAINTAINERS: Sort entries in database for ACPICA
MAINTAINERS: Sort entries in database for ACPI
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 22:36:35 +0000 (14:36 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pm-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power manadement updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Prevent cpufreq from creating excessively large stack frames and fix
the handling of devices deleted during system-wide resume in the PM
core (Rafael Wysocki), revert a problematic commit affecting the
cpupower utility and correct its man page (Thomas Renninger,
Brahadambal Srinivasan), and improve the intel_pstate_tracer utility
(Doug Smythies)"
* tag 'pm-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: change several graphs to autoscale y-axis
tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: changes for python 3 compatibility
Correction to manpage of cpupower
cpufreq: Avoid creating excessively large stack frames
PM: core: Fix handling of devices deleted during system-wide resume
cpupower: Revert library ABI changes from commit 33b71f025d6c69ef2db9d
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 21:07:16 +0000 (13:07 -0800)]
Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix some corner cases on filesystems with a block size < page size.
- Fix a corner case that could expose incorrect access times over nfs.
- Revert an otherwise sensible revoke accounting cleanup that causes
assertion failures. The revoke accounting is whacky and needs to be
fixed properly before we can add back this cleanup.
- Various other minor cleanups.
In addition, please expect to see another pull request from Bob Peterson
about his gfs2 recovery patch queue shortly.
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
Revert "gfs2: eliminate tr_num_revoke_rm"
gfs2: remove unused LBIT macros
fs/gfs2: remove unused IS_DINODE and IS_LEAF macros
gfs2: Remove GFS2_MIN_LVB_SIZE define
gfs2: Fix incorrect variable name
gfs2: Avoid access time thrashing in gfs2_inode_lookup
gfs2: minor cleanup: remove unneeded variable ret in gfs2_jdata_writepage
gfs2: eliminate ssize parameter from gfs2_struct2blk
gfs2: Another gfs2_find_jhead fix
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 20:16:36 +0000 (12:16 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Pull updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of -mm and quite a number of other subsystems: hotfixes, scripts,
ocfs2, misc, lib, binfmt, init, reiserfs, exec, dma-mapping, kcov.
MM is fairly quiet this time. Holidays, I assume"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace
include/linux/io-mapping.h-mapping: use PHYS_PFN() macro in io_mapping_map_atomic_wc()
execve: warn if process starts with executable stack
reiserfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in reiserfs_insert_item()
init/main.c: fix misleading "This architecture does not have kernel memory protection" message
init/main.c: fix quoted value handling in unknown_bootoption
init/main.c: remove unnecessary repair_env_string in do_initcall_level
init/main.c: log arguments and environment passed to init
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allow process with empty address space to coredump
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: delete duplicated overflow check
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allocate core ELF header on stack
fs/binfmt_elf.c: make BAD_ADDR() unlikely
fs/binfmt_elf.c: better codegen around current->mm
fs/binfmt_elf.c: don't copy ELF header around
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix ->start_code calculation
fs/binfmt_elf.c: smaller code generation around auxv vector fill
lib/find_bit.c: uninline helper _find_next_bit()
lib/find_bit.c: join _find_next_bit{_le}
uapi: rename ext2_swab() to swab() and share globally in swab.h
lib/scatterlist.c: adjust indentation in __sg_alloc_table
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 19:42:13 +0000 (11:42 -0800)]
Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
"Summary of modules changes for the 5.6 merge window:
- Add "MS" (SHF_MERGE|SHF_STRINGS) section flags to __ksymtab_strings
to indicate to the linker that it can perform string deduplication
(i.e., duplicate strings are reduced to a single copy in the string
table). This means any repeated namespace string would be merged to
just one entry in __ksymtab_strings.
- Various code cleanups and small fixes (fix small memleak in error
path, improve moduleparam docs, silence rcu warnings, improve error
logging)"
* tag 'modules-for-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module.h: Annotate mod_kallsyms with __rcu
module: avoid setting info->name early in case we can fall back to info->mod->name
modsign: print module name along with error message
kernel/module: Fix memleak in module_add_modinfo_attrs()
export.h: reduce __ksymtab_strings string duplication by using "MS" section flags
moduleparam: fix kerneldoc
modules: lockdep: Suppress suspicious RCU usage warning
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 19:28:31 +0000 (11:28 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mips_5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS changes from Paul Burton:
"Nothing too big or scary in here:
- Support mremap() for the VDSO, primarily to allow CRIU to restore
the VDSO to its checkpointed location.
- Restore the MIPS32 cBPF JIT, after having reverted the enablement
of the eBPF JIT for MIPS32 systems in the 5.5 cycle.
- Improve cop0 counter synchronization behaviour whilst onlining CPUs
by running with interrupts disabled.
- Better match FPU behaviour when emulating multiply-accumulate
instructions on pre-r6 systems that implement IEEE754-2008 style
MACs.
- Loongson64 kernels now build using the MIPS64r2 ISA, allowing them
to take advantage of instructions introduced by r2.
- Support for the Ingenic X1000 SoC & the really nice little CU Neo
development board that's using it.
- Support for WMAC on GARDENA Smart Gateway devices.
- Lots of cleanup & refactoring of SGI IP27 (Origin 2*) support in
preparation for introducing IP35 (Origin 3*) support.
- Various Kconfig & Makefile cleanups"
* tag 'mips_5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (60 commits)
MIPS: PCI: Add detection of IOC3 on IO7, IO8, IO9 and Fuel
MIPS: Loongson64: Disable exec hazard
MIPS: Loongson64: Bump ISA level to MIPSR2
MIPS: Make DIEI support as a config option
MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-irq: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
MIPS: asm: local: add barriers for Loongson
MIPS: Loongson64: Select mac2008 only feature
MIPS: Add MAC2008 Support
Revert "MIPS: Add custom serial.h with BASE_BAUD override for generic kernel"
MIPS: sort MIPS and MIPS_GENERIC Kconfig selects alphabetically (again)
MIPS: make CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR opt-out
MIPS: generic: don't unconditionally select PINCTRL
MIPS: don't explicitly select LIBFDT in Kconfig
MIPS: sync-r4k: do slave counter synchronization with disabled HW interrupts
MIPS: SGI-IP30: Check for valid pointer before using it
MIPS: syscalls: fix indentation of the 'SYSNR' message
MIPS: boot: fix typo in 'vmlinux.lzma.its' target
MIPS: fix indentation of the 'RELOCS' message
dt-bindings: Document loongson vendor-prefix
MIPS: CU1000-Neo: Refresh defconfig to support HWMON and WiFi.
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 19:26:11 +0000 (11:26 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arc-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:
- Wire up clone3 syscall
- ARCv2 FPU state save/restore across context switch
- AXS10x platform and misc fixes
* tag 'arc-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARCv2: fpu: preserve userspace fpu state
ARC: fpu: declutter code, move bits out into fpu.h
ARC: wireup clone3 syscall
ARC: [plat-axs10x]: Add missing multicast filter number to GMAC node
ARC: update feature support for jump-labels
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 19:23:29 +0000 (11:23 -0800)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.6-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains a handful of patches for this merge window:
- Support for kasan
- 32-bit physical addresses on rv32i-based systems
- Support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- DT entry for the FU540 GPIO controller, which has recently had a
device driver merged
These boot a buildroot-based system on QEMU's virt board for me"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.6-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive FU540 GPIO driver
riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
riscv: keep 32-bit kernel to 32-bit phys_addr_t
kasan: Add riscv to KASAN documentation.
riscv: Add KASAN support
kasan: No KASAN's memmove check if archs don't have it.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 19:05:33 +0000 (11:05 -0800)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- three fixes and a cleanup for the resctrl code
- a HyperV fix
- a fix to /proc/kcore contents in live debugging sessions
- a fix for the x86 decoder opcode map"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/decoder: Add TEST opcode to Group3-2
x86/resctrl: Clean up unused function parameter in mkdir path
x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference
x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free due to inaccurate refcount of rdtgroup
x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free when deleting resource groups
x86/hyper-v: Add "polling" bit to hv_synic_sint
x86/crash: Define arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() if CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y
Dmitry Vyukov [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:17:35 +0000 (22:17 -0800)]
kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace
Don't instrument 3 more files that contain debugging facilities and
produce large amounts of uninteresting coverage for every syscall.
The following snippets are sprinkled all over the place in kcov traces
in a debugging kernel. We already try to disable instrumentation of
stack unwinding code and of most debug facilities. I guess we did not
use fault-inject.c at the time, and stacktrace.c was somehow missed (or
something has changed in kernel/configs). This change both speeds up
kcov (kernel doesn't need to store these PCs, user-space doesn't need to
process them) and frees trace buffer capacity for more useful coverage.
will silently require stack trampolines while non-closure version will
not.
Without doubt this behaviour is documented somewhere, add a warning so
that developers and users can at least notice. After so many years of
x86_64 having proper executable stack support it should not cause too
many problems.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191208171918.GC19716@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yunfeng Ye [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:17:26 +0000 (22:17 -0800)]
reiserfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in reiserfs_insert_item()
The variable inode may be NULL in reiserfs_insert_item(), but there is
no check before accessing the member of inode.
Fix this by adding NULL pointer check before calling reiserfs_debug().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/79c5135d-ff25-1cc9-4e99-9f572b88cc00@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com> Cc: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com> Cc: Hu Shiyuan <hushiyuan@huawei.com> Cc: Feilong Lin <linfeilong@huawei.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christophe Leroy [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:17:23 +0000 (22:17 -0800)]
init/main.c: fix misleading "This architecture does not have kernel memory protection" message
This message leads to thinking that memory protection is not implemented
for the said architecture, whereas absence of CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
only means that memory protection has not been selected at compile time.
Don't print this message when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is
selected by the architecture. Instead, print "Kernel memory protection
not selected by kernel config."
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/62477e446d9685459d4f27d193af6ff1bd69d55f.1578557581.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arvind Sankar [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:17:19 +0000 (22:17 -0800)]
init/main.c: fix quoted value handling in unknown_bootoption
Patch series "init/main.c: minor cleanup/bugfix of envvar handling", v2.
unknown_bootoption passes unrecognized command line arguments to init as
either environment variables or arguments. Some of the logic in the
function is broken for quoted command line arguments.
When an argument of the form param="value" is processed by parse_args
and passed to unknown_bootoption, the command line has
param\0"value\0
with val pointing to the beginning of value. The helper function
repair_env_string is then used to restore the '=' character that was
removed by parse_args, and strip the quotes off fully. This results in
param=value\0\0
and val ends up pointing to the 'a' instead of the 'v' in value. This
bug was introduced when repair_env_string was refactored into a separate
function, and the decrement of val in repair_env_string became dead
code.
This causes two problems in unknown_bootoption in the two places where
the val pointer is used as a substitute for the length of param:
1. An argument of the form param=".value" is misinterpreted as a
potential module parameter, with the result that it will not be
placed in init's environment.
2. An argument of the form param="value" is checked to see if param is
an existing environment variable that should be overwritten, but the
comparison is off-by-one and compares 'param=v' instead of 'param='
against the existing environment. So passing, for example,
TERM="vt100" on the command line results in init being passed both
TERM=linux and TERM=vt100 in its environment.
Patch 1 adds logging for the arguments and environment passed to init
and is independent of the rest: it can be dropped if this is
unnecessarily verbose.
Patch 2 removes repair_env_string from initcall parameter parsing in
do_initcall_level, as that uses a separate copy of the command line now
and the repairing is no longer necessary.
Patch 3 fixes the bug in unknown_bootoption by recording the length of
param explicitly instead of implying it from val-param.
This patch (of 3):
Commit 0d5cb816cf9c ("init: fix bug where environment vars can't be
passed via boot args") introduced two minor bugs in unknown_bootoption
by factoring out the quoted value handling into a separate function.
When value is quoted, repair_env_string will move the value up 1 byte to
strip the quotes, so val in unknown_bootoption no longer points to the
actual location of the value.
The result is that an argument of the form param=".value" is mistakenly
treated as a potential module parameter and is not placed in init's
environment, and an argument of the form param="value" can result in a
duplicate environment variable: eg TERM="vt100" on the command line will
result in both TERM=linux and TERM=vt100 being placed into init's
environment.
Fix this by recording the length of the param before calling
repair_env_string instead of relying on val.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191212180023.24339-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arvind Sankar [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:17:16 +0000 (22:17 -0800)]
init/main.c: remove unnecessary repair_env_string in do_initcall_level
Since commit 2f5b7c7d5fcd ("init: fix in-place parameter modification
regression"), parse_args in do_initcall_level is called on a copy of
saved_command_line. It is unnecessary to call repair_env_string during
this parsing, as this copy is not used for anything later.
Remove the now unnecessary arguments from repair_env_string as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191212180023.24339-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Cc: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexey Dobriyan [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:58 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
fs/binfmt_elf.c: better codegen around current->mm
"current->mm" pointer is stable in general except few cases one of which
execve(2). Compiler can't treat is as stable but it _is_ stable most of
the time. During ELF loading process ->mm becomes stable right after
flush_old_exec().
Help compiler by caching current->mm, otherwise it continues to refetch
it.
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-141 (-141)
Function old new delta
elf_core_dump 5062 5039 -23
load_elf_binary 5426 5308 -118
Note: other cases are left as is because it is either pessimisation or
no change in binary size.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191215124755.GB21124@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexey Dobriyan [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:50 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
fs/binfmt_elf.c: smaller code generation around auxv vector fill
Filling auxv vector as array with index (auxv[i++] = ...) generates
terrible code. "saved_auxv" should be reworked because it is the worst
member of mm_struct by size/usefullness ratio but do it later.
Meanwhile help gcc a little with *auxv++ idiom.
Space savings on x86_64:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-127 (-127)
Function old new delta
load_elf_binary 5470 5343 -127
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191208172301.GD19716@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yury Norov [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:43 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
lib/find_bit.c: join _find_next_bit{_le}
_find_next_bit and _find_next_bit_le are very similar functions. It's
possible to join them by adding 1 parameter and a couple of simple
checks. It's simplify maintenance and make possible to shrink the size
of .text by un-inlining the unified function (in the following patch).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103202846.21616-2-yury.norov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lib/scatterlist.c: adjust indentation in __sg_alloc_table
Clang warns:
../lib/scatterlist.c:314:5: warning: misleading indentation; statement
is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation]
return -ENOMEM;
^
../lib/scatterlist.c:311:4: note: previous statement is here
if (prv)
^
1 warning generated.
This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on this
line. Remove it so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux
kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.
Mikhail Zaslonko [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:33 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
btrfs: use larger zlib buffer for s390 hardware compression
In order to benefit from s390 zlib hardware compression support,
increase the btrfs zlib workspace buffer size from 1 to 4 pages (if s390
zlib hardware support is enabled on the machine).
This brings up to 60% better performance in hardware on s390 compared to
the PAGE_SIZE buffer and much more compared to the software zlib
processing in btrfs. In case of memory pressure, fall back to a single
page buffer during workspace allocation.
The data compressed with larger input buffers will still conform to zlib
standard and thus can be decompressed also on a systems that uses only
PAGE_SIZE buffer for btrfs zlib.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108105103.29028-1-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mikhail Zaslonko [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:27 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
s390/boot: add dfltcc= kernel command line parameter
Add the new kernel command line parameter 'dfltcc=' to configure s390
zlib hardware support.
Format: { on | off | def_only | inf_only | always }
on: s390 zlib hardware support for compression on
level 1 and decompression (default)
off: No s390 zlib hardware support
def_only: s390 zlib hardware support for deflate
only (compression on level 1)
inf_only: s390 zlib hardware support for inflate
only (decompression)
always: Same as 'on' but ignores the selected compression
level always using hardware support (used for debugging)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103223334.20669-5-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mikhail Zaslonko [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:23 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
lib/zlib: add s390 hardware support for kernel zlib_inflate
Add decompression functions to zlib_dfltcc library. Update zlib_inflate
functions with the hooks for s390 hardware support and adjust workspace
structures with extra parameter lists required for hardware inflate
decompression.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103223334.20669-4-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mikhail Zaslonko [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:16:17 +0000 (22:16 -0800)]
lib/zlib: add s390 hardware support for kernel zlib_deflate
Patch series "S390 hardware support for kernel zlib", v3.
With IBM z15 mainframe the new DFLTCC instruction is available. It
implements deflate algorithm in hardware (Nest Acceleration Unit - NXU)
with estimated compression and decompression performance orders of
magnitude faster than the current zlib.
This patchset adds s390 hardware compression support to kernel zlib.
The code is based on the userspace zlib implementation:
https://github.com/madler/zlib/pull/410
The coding style is also preserved for future maintainability. There is
only limited set of userspace zlib functions represented in kernel.
Apart from that, all the memory allocation should be performed in
advance. Thus, the workarea structures are extended with the parameter
lists required for the DEFLATE CONVENTION CALL instruction.
Since kernel zlib itself does not support gzip headers, only Adler-32
checksum is processed (also can be produced by DFLTCC facility). Like
it was implemented for userspace, kernel zlib will compress in hardware
on level 1, and in software on all other levels. Decompression will
always happen in hardware (when enabled).
Two DFLTCC compression calls produce the same results only when they
both are made on machines of the same generation, and when the
respective buffers have the same offset relative to the start of the
page. Therefore care should be taken when using hardware compression
when reproducible results are desired. However it does always produce
the standard conform output which can be inflated anyway.
The new kernel command line parameter 'dfltcc' is introduced to
configure s390 zlib hardware support:
Format: { on | off | def_only | inf_only | always }
on: s390 zlib hardware support for compression on
level 1 and decompression (default)
off: No s390 zlib hardware support
def_only: s390 zlib hardware support for deflate
only (compression on level 1)
inf_only: s390 zlib hardware support for inflate
only (decompression)
always: Same as 'on' but ignores the selected compression
level always using hardware support (used for debugging)
The main purpose of the integration of the NXU support into the kernel
zlib is the use of hardware deflate in btrfs filesystem with on-the-fly
compression enabled. Apart from that, hardware support can also be used
during boot for decompressing the kernel or the ramdisk image
With the patch for btrfs expanding zlib buffer from 1 to 4 pages (patch
6) the following performance results have been achieved using the
ramdisk with btrfs. These are relative numbers based on throughput rate
and compression ratio for zlib level 1:
Input data Deflate rate Inflate rate Compression ratio
NXU/Software NXU/Software NXU/Software
stream of zeroes 1.46 1.02 1.00
random ASCII data 10.44 3.00 0.96
ASCII text (dickens) 6,21 3.33 0.94
binary data (vmlinux) 8,37 3.90 1.02
This means that s390 hardware deflate can provide up to 10 times faster
compression (on level 1) and up to 4 times faster decompression (refers
to all compression levels) for btrfs zlib.
Disclaimer: Performance results are based on IBM internal tests using DD
command-line utility on btrfs on a Fedora 30 based internal driver in
native LPAR on a z15 system. Results may vary based on individual
workload, configuration and software levels.
This patch (of 9):
Create zlib_dfltcc library with the s390 DEFLATE CONVERSION CALL
implementation and related compression functions. Update zlib_deflate
functions with the hooks for s390 hardware support and adjust workspace
structures with extra parameter lists required for hardware deflate.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103223334.20669-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:57 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
thermal: remove kelvin to/from Celsius conversion helpers from <linux/thermal.h>
This removes the kelvin to/from Celsius conversion helper macros in
<linux/thermal.h> which were switched to the inline helper functions in
<linux/units.h>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-9-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:44 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
thermal: int340x: switch to use <linux/units.h> helpers
This switches the int340x thermal zone driver to use
deci_kelvin_to_millicelsius() and millicelsius_to_deci_kelvin() in
<linux/units.h> instead of helpers in <linux/thermal.h>.
This is preparation for centralizing the kelvin to/from Celsius
conversion helpers in <linux/units.h>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-6-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:40 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
platform/x86: intel_menlow: switch to use <linux/units.h> helpers
This switches the intel_menlow driver to use deci_kelvin_to_celsius()
and celsius_to_deci_kelvin() in <linux/units.h> instead of helpers in
<linux/thermal.h>.
This is preparation for centralizing the kelvin to/from Celsius
conversion helpers in <linux/units.h>.
This also removes a trailing space, while we're at it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-5-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:37 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
platform/x86: asus-wmi: switch to use <linux/units.h> helpers
The asus-wmi driver doesn't implement the thermal device functionality
directly, so including <linux/thermal.h> just for
DECI_KELVIN_TO_CELSIUS() is a bit odd.
This switches the asus-wmi driver to use deci_kelvin_to_millicelsius()
in <linux/units.h>.
The format string is changed from %d to %ld due to function returned
type.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-4-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:33 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
ACPI: thermal: switch to use <linux/units.h> helpers
This switches the ACPI thermal zone driver to use
celsius_to_deci_kelvin(), deci_kelvin_to_celsius(), and
deci_kelvin_to_millicelsius_with_offset() in <linux/units.h> instead of
helpers in <linux/thermal.h>.
This is preparation for centralizing the kelvin to/from Celsius
conversion helpers in <linux/units.h>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-3-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:28 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
include/linux/units.h: add helpers for kelvin to/from Celsius conversion
Patch series "add header file for kelvin to/from Celsius conversion
helpers", v4.
There are several helper macros to convert kelvin to/from Celsius in
<linux/thermal.h> for thermal drivers. These are useful for any other
drivers or subsystems, but it's odd to include <linux/thermal.h> just
for the helpers.
This adds a new <linux/units.h> that provides the equivalent inline
functions for any drivers or subsystems, and switches all the users of
conversion helpers in <linux/thermal.h> to use <linux/units.h> helpers.
This patch (of 12):
There are several helper macros to convert kelvin to/from Celsius in
<linux/thermal.h> for thermal drivers. These are useful for any other
drivers or subsystems, but it's odd to include <linux/thermal.h> just
for the helpers.
This adds a new <linux/units.h> that provides the equivalent inline
functions for any drivers or subsystems. It is intended to replace the
helpers in <linux/thermal.h>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576386975-7941-2-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Colin Ian King [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:25 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix error return codes not being returned in writeback_store
Currently when an error code -EIO or -ENOSPC in the for-loop of
writeback_store the error code is being overwritten by a ret = len
assignment at the end of the function and the error codes are being
lost. Fix this by assigning ret = len at the start of the function and
remove the assignment from the end, hence allowing ret to be preserved
when error codes are assigned to it.
Addresses Coverity ("Unused value")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191128122958.178290-1-colin.king@canonical.com Fixes: 3269bb922b4f ("zram: support idle/huge page writeback") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Taejoon Song [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:22 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
zram: try to avoid worst-case scenario on same element pages
The worst-case scenario on finding same element pages is that almost all
elements are same at the first glance but only last few elements are
different.
Since the same element tends to be grouped from the beginning of the
pages, if we check the first element with the last element before
looping through all elements, we might have some chances to quickly
detect non-same element pages.
1. Test is done under LG webOS TV (64-bit arch)
2. Dump the swap-out pages (~819200 pages)
3. Analyze the pages with simple test script which counts the iteration
number and measures the speed at off-line
Under 64-bit arch, the worst iteration count is PAGE_SIZE / 8 bytes =
512. The speed is based on the time to consume page_same_filled()
function only. The result, on average, is listed as below:
Num of Iter Speed(MB/s)
Looping-Forward (Orig) 38 99265
Looping-Backward 36 102725
Last-element-check (This Patch) 33 125072
The result shows that the average iteration count decreases by 13% and
the speed increases by 25% with this patch. This patch does not
increase the overall time complexity, though.
I also ran simpler version which uses backward loop. Just looping
backward also makes some improvement, but less than this patch.
include/linux/memory.h: drop fields 'hw' and 'phys_callback' from struct memory_block
memory_block structure elements 'hw' and 'phys_callback' are not getting
used. This was originally added with commit f4139dd75369 ("[PATCH]
memory hotplug: sysfs and add/remove functions") but never seem to have
been used. Just drop them now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576728650-13867-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:07 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
zswap: potential NULL dereference on error in init_zswap()
The "pool" pointer can be NULL at the end of the init_zswap(). (We
would allocate a new pool later in that situation)
So in the error handling then we need to make sure pool is a valid
pointer before calling "zswap_pool_destroy(pool);" because that function
dereferences the argument.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200114050902.og32fkllkod5ycf5@kili.mountain Fixes: 93d4dfa9fbd0 ("mm/zswap.c: add allocation hysteresis if pool limit is hit") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vitaly Wool [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:04 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
mm/zswap.c: add allocation hysteresis if pool limit is hit
zswap will always try to shrink pool when zswap is full. If there is a
high pressure on zswap it will result in flipping pages in and out zswap
pool without any real benefit, and the overall system performance will
drop. The previous discussion on this subject [1] ended up with a
suggestion to implement a sort of hysteresis to refuse taking pages into
zswap pool until it has sufficient space if the limit has been hit.
This is my take on this.
Hysteresis is controlled with a sysfs-configurable parameter (namely,
/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/accept_threhsold_percent). It specifies the
threshold at which zswap would start accepting pages again after it
became full. Setting this parameter to 100 disables the hysteresis and
sets the zswap behavior to pre-hysteresis state.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/11/8/949
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108200118.15563-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qian Cai [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:15:01 +0000 (22:15 -0800)]
mm/page_isolation: fix potential warning from user
It makes sense to call the WARN_ON_ONCE(zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE)
from start_isolate_page_range(), but should avoid triggering it from
userspace, i.e, from is_mem_section_removable() because it could crash
the system by a non-root user if warn_on_panic is set.
While at it, simplify the code a bit by removing an unnecessary jump
label.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200120163915.1469-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qian Cai [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:57 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/hotplug: silence a lockdep splat with printk()
It is not that hard to trigger lockdep splats by calling printk from
under zone->lock. Most of them are false positives caused by lock
chains introduced early in the boot process and they do not cause any
real problems (although most of the early boot lock dependencies could
happen after boot as well). There are some console drivers which do
allocate from the printk context as well and those should be fixed. In
any case, false positives are not that trivial to workaround and it is
far from optimal to lose lockdep functionality for something that is a
non-issue.
So change has_unmovable_pages() so that it no longer calls dump_page()
itself - instead it returns a "struct page *" of the unmovable page back
to the caller so that in the case of a has_unmovable_pages() failure,
the caller can call dump_page() after releasing zone->lock. Also, make
dump_page() is able to report a CMA page as well, so the reason string
from has_unmovable_pages() can be removed.
Even though has_unmovable_pages doesn't hold any reference to the
returned page this should be reasonably safe for the purpose of
reporting the page (dump_page) because it cannot be hotremoved in the
context of memory unplug. The state of the page might change but that
is the case even with the existing code as zone->lock only plays role
for free pages.
While at it, remove a similar but unnecessary debug-only printk() as
well. A sample of one of those lockdep splats is,
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
test.sh/8653 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff865a4460 (console_owner){-.-.}, at:
console_unlock+0x207/0x750
but task is already holding lock: ffff88883fff3c58 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at:
__offline_isolated_pages+0x179/0x3e0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: pass in nid to online_pages()".
Simplify onlining code and get rid of find_memory_block(). Pass in the
nid from the memory block we are trying to online directly, instead of
manually looking it up.
This patch (of 2):
No need to lookup the memory block, we can directly pass in the nid.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113113354.6341-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:51 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/mmap.c: get rid of odd jump labels in find_mergeable_anon_vma()
The jump labels try_prev and none are not really needed in
find_mergeable_anon_vma(), eliminate them to improve readability.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574079844-17493-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:48 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm, thp: fix defrag setting if newline is not used
If thp defrag setting "defer" is used and a newline is *not* used when
writing to the sysfs file, this is interpreted as the "defer+madvise"
option.
This is because we do prefix matching and if five characters are written
without a newline, the current code ends up comparing to the first five
bytes of the "defer+madvise" option and using that instead.
Use the more appropriate sysfs_streq() that handles the trailing newline
for us. Since this doubles as a nice cleanup, do it in enabled_store()
as well.
The current implementation relies on prefix matching: the number of
bytes compared is either the number of bytes written or the length of
the option being compared. With a newline, "defer\n" does not match
"defer+"madvise"; without a newline, however, "defer" is considered to
match "defer+madvise" (prefix matching is only comparing the first five
bytes). End result is that writing "defer" is broken unless it has an
additional trailing character.
This means that writing "madv" in the past would match and set
"madvise". With strict checking, that no longer is the case but it is
unlikely anybody is currently doing this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2001171411020.56385@chino.kir.corp.google.com Fixes: cb5e742d7044 ("mm, thp: add new defer+madvise defrag option") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:44 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/migrate: add stable check in migrate_vma_insert_page()
migrate_vma_insert_page() closely follows the code in:
__handle_mm_fault()
handle_pte_fault()
do_anonymous_page()
Add a call to check_stable_address_space() after locking the page table
entry before inserting a ZONE_DEVICE private zero page mapping similar
to page faulting a new anonymous page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-4-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:41 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/migrate: clean up some minor coding style
Fix some comment typos and coding style clean up in preparation for the
next patch. No functional changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:38 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/migrate: remove useless mask of start address
Addresses passed to walk_page_range() callback functions are already
page aligned and don't need to be masked with PAGE_MASK.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yang [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:32 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/huge_memory.c: use head to emphasize the purpose of page
During split huge page, it checks the property of the page. Currently
we do the check on page and head without emphasizing the check is on the
compound page. In case the page passed to split_huge_page_to_list is a
tail page, audience would take some time to think about whether the
check is on compound page or tail page itself.
To make it explicit, use head instead of page for those checks. After
this, audience would be more clear about the checks are on compound page
and the page is used to do the split and dump error message if failed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110032610.26499-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:26 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm, oom: dump stack of victim when reaping failed
When a process cannot be oom reaped, for whatever reason, currently the
list of locks that are held is currently dumped to the kernel log.
Much more interesting is the stack trace of the victim that cannot be
reaped. If the stack trace is dumped, we have the ability to find
related occurrences in the same kernel code and hopefully solve the
issue that is making it wedged.
Dump the stack trace when a process fails to be oom reaped.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2001141519280.200484@chino.kir.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On the s390 platform memblock.physmem array is being built by directly
calling into memblock_add_range() which is a low level function not
intended to be used outside of memblock. Hence lets conditionally add
helper functions for physmem array when HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP is
enabled. Also use MAX_NUMNODES instead of 0 as node ID similar to
memblock_add() and memblock_reserve(). Make memblock_add_range() a
static function as it is no longer getting used outside of memblock.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578283835-21969-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Wagner [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:17 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
tools/vm/slabinfo: fix sanity checks enabling
The sysfs file name for enabling sanity checking is called
'sanity_checks' and not 'sanity'.
The name of the file has never changed since the introduction of the
slub allocator. Obviously, most people turn the checks on via the
command line option and not during runtime using slabinfo.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116131642.642-1-dwagner@suse.de Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:14 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/vmscan: remove unused RECLAIM_OFF/RECLAIM_ZONE
Commit ecf13f9423d0 ("[PATCH] Zone reclaim: Allow modification of zone
reclaim behavior")' defined RECLAIM_OFF/RECLAIM_ZONE, but never use
them, so better to remove them.
[dwagner@suse.de: fix sanity checks enabling] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116131642.642-1-dwagner@suse.de
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: renumber the bits for neatness] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1579005573-58923-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 06:14:10 +0000 (22:14 -0800)]
mm/vmscan: remove prefetch_prev_lru_page
This macro was never used in git history. So better to remove.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1579006500-127143-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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