Andy Lutomirski [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 15:53:17 +0000 (08:53 -0700)]
x86/mm: Rework lazy TLB mode and TLB freshness tracking
x86's lazy TLB mode used to be fairly weak -- it would switch to
init_mm the first time it tried to flush a lazy TLB. This meant an
unnecessary CR3 write and, if the flush was remote, an unnecessary
IPI.
Rewrite it entirely. When we enter lazy mode, we simply remove the
CPU from mm_cpumask. This means that we need a way to figure out
whether we've missed a flush when we switch back out of lazy mode.
I use the tlb_gen machinery to track whether a context is up to
date.
Note to reviewers: this patch, my itself, looks a bit odd. I'm
using an array of length 1 containing (ctx_id, tlb_gen) rather than
just storing tlb_gen, and making it at array isn't necessary yet.
I'm doing this because the next few patches add PCID support, and,
with PCID, we need ctx_id, and the array will end up with a length
greater than 1. Making it an array now means that there will be
less churn and therefore less stress on your eyeballs.
NB: This is dubious but, AFAICT, still correct on Xen and UV.
xen_exit_mmap() uses mm_cpumask() for nefarious purposes and this
patch changes the way that mm_cpumask() works. This should be okay,
since Xen *also* iterates all online CPUs to find all the CPUs it
needs to twiddle.
The UV tlbflush code is rather dated and should be changed.
Here are some benchmark results, done on a Skylake laptop at 2.3 GHz
(turbo off, intel_pstate requesting max performance) under KVM with
the guest using idle=poll (to avoid artifacts when bouncing between
CPUs). I haven't done any real statistics here -- I just ran them
in a loop and picked the fastest results that didn't look like
outliers. Unpatched means commit a4eb8b993554, so all the
bookkeeping overhead is gone.
MADV_DONTNEED; touch the page; switch CPUs using sched_setaffinity. In
an unpatched kernel, MADV_DONTNEED will send an IPI to the previous CPU.
This is intended to be a nearly worst-case test.
patched: 13.4µs
unpatched: 21.6µs
Vitaly's pthread_mmap microbenchmark with 8 threads (on four cores),
nrounds = 100, 256M data
patched: 1.1 seconds or so
unpatched: 1.9 seconds or so
The sleepup on Vitaly's test appearss to be because it spends a lot
of time blocked on mmap_sem, and this patch avoids sending IPIs to
blocked CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ddf2c92962339f4ba39d8fc41b853936ec0b44f1.1498751203.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Andy Lutomirski [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 15:53:16 +0000 (08:53 -0700)]
x86/mm: Track the TLB's tlb_gen and update the flushing algorithm
There are two kernel features that would benefit from tracking
how up-to-date each CPU's TLB is in the case where IPIs aren't keeping
it up to date in real time:
- Lazy mm switching currently works by switching to init_mm when
it would otherwise flush. This is wasteful: there isn't fundamentally
any need to update CR3 at all when going lazy or when returning from
lazy mode, nor is there any need to receive flush IPIs at all. Instead,
we should just stop trying to keep the TLB coherent when we go lazy and,
when unlazying, check whether we missed any flushes.
- PCID will let us keep recent user contexts alive in the TLB. If we
start doing this, we need a way to decide whether those contexts are
up to date.
On some paravirt systems, remote TLBs can be flushed without IPIs.
This won't update the target CPUs' tlb_gens, which may cause
unnecessary local flushes later on. We can address this if it becomes
a problem by carefully updating the target CPU's tlb_gen directly.
By itself, this patch is a very minor optimization that avoids
unnecessary flushes when multiple TLB flushes targetting the same CPU
race. The complexity in this patch would not be worth it on its own,
but it will enable improved lazy TLB tracking and PCID.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1210fb244bc9cbe7677f7f0b72db4d359675f24b.1498751203.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Andy Lutomirski [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 15:53:15 +0000 (08:53 -0700)]
x86/mm: Give each mm TLB flush generation a unique ID
This adds two new variables to mmu_context_t: ctx_id and tlb_gen.
ctx_id uniquely identifies the mm_struct and will never be reused.
For a given mm_struct (and hence ctx_id), tlb_gen is a monotonic
count of the number of times that a TLB flush has been requested.
The pair (ctx_id, tlb_gen) can be used as an identifier for TLB
flush actions and will be used in subsequent patches to reliably
determine whether all needed TLB flushes have occurred on a given
CPU.
This patch is split out for ease of review. By itself, it has no
real effect other than creating and updating the new variables.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/413a91c24dab3ed0caa5f4e4d017d87b0857f920.1498751203.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The RAS updates for the 4.13 merge window:
- Cleanup of the MCE injection facility (Borsilav Petkov)
- Rework of the AMD/SMCA handling (Yazen Ghannam)
- Enhancements for ACPI/APEI to handle new notitication types (Shiju
Jose)
- atomic_t to refcount_t conversion (Elena Reshetova)
- A few fixes and enhancements all over the place"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
RAS/CEC: Check the correct variable in the debugfs error handling
x86/mce: Always save severity in machine_check_poll()
x86/MCE, xen/mcelog: Make /dev/mcelog registration messages more precise
x86/mce: Update bootlog description to reflect behavior on AMD
x86/mce: Don't disable MCA banks when offlining a CPU on AMD
x86/mce/mce-inject: Preset the MCE injection struct
x86/mce: Clean up include files
x86/mce: Get rid of register_mce_write_callback()
x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject
x86/mce/AMD: Use saved threshold block info in interrupt handler
x86/mce/AMD: Use msr_stat when clearing MCA_STATUS
x86/mce/AMD: Carve out SMCA bank configuration
x86/mce/AMD: Redo error logging from APIC LVT interrupt handlers
x86/mce: Convert threshold_bank.cpus from atomic_t to refcount_t
RAS: Make local function parse_ras_param() static
ACPI/APEI: Handle GSIV and GPIO notification types
Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code.
The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows
recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature
as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks.
The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and
establishes full lockdep coverage that way.
The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address
the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of
these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the
probability was low enough to hide them away."
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init
cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function
perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken
cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks
acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock
sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper
cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem
s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion
kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues
jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock
perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order
ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention
PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()
x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode
...
Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timers updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update contains:
- The solution for the TSC deadline timer borkage, which is caused by
a hardware problem in the TSC_ADJUST/TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER logic.
The problem is documented now and fixed with a microcode update, so
we can remove the workaround and just check for the microcode version.
If the microcode is not up to date, then the TSC deadline timer is
disabled. If the borkage is fixed by the proper microcode version,
then the deadline timer can be used. In both cases the restrictions
to the range of the TSC_ADJUST value, which were added as
workarounds, are removed.
- A few simple fixes and updates to the timer related x86 code"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Call check_system_tsc_reliable() before unsynchronized_tsc()
x86/hpet: Do not use smp_processor_id() in preemptible code
x86/time: Make setup_default_timer_irq() static
x86/tsc: Remove the TSC_ADJUST clamp
x86/apic: Add TSC_DEADLINE quirk due to errata
x86/apic: Change the lapic name in deadline mode
Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PCI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides the seperation of x86 PCI accessors from the
global PCI lock in the generic PCI config space accessors.
The reasons for this are:
- x86 has it's own PCI config lock for various reasons, so the
accessors have to lock two locks nested.
- The ECAM (mmconfig) access to the extended configuration space does
not require locking. The existing generic locking causes a massive
lock contention when accessing the extended config space of the
Uncore facility for performance monitoring.
The commit which switched the access to the primary config space over
to ECAM mode has been removed from the branch, so the primary config
space is still accessed with type1 accessors properly serialized by
the x86 internal locking.
Bjorn agreed on merging this through the x86 tree"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/PCI: Select CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
PCI: Provide Kconfig option for lockless config space accessors
x86/PCI/ce4100: Properly lock accessor functions
x86/PCI: Abort if legacy init fails
x86/PCI: Remove duplicate defines
Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq department delivers:
- Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU
hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner)
Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for:
- Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The
main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a
outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again.
That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and
reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig)
Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend
on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and
agreed that they should go with the irq changes.
- Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier)
- State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen)
- Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas
Gleixner)
- Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via
devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski)
- Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser)
- Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni)
- The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the
place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs
blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU
blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping
genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls
genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc
genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time
genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping
irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU
irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP
dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU
genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support
irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access
...
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for timers/timekeeping:
- compat syscall consolidation (Al Viro)
- Posix timer consolidation (Christoph Helwig / Thomas Gleixner)
- Cleanup of the device tree based initialization for clockevents and
clocksources (Daniel Lezcano)
- Consolidation of the FTTMR010 clocksource/event driver (Linus
Walleij)
- The usual set of small fixes and updates all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (93 commits)
timers: Make the cpu base lock raw
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Fix an error code in 'gic_clocksource_of_init()'
clocksource/drivers/fsl_ftm_timer: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Make IO endian agnostic
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Switch to the timer-of common init
clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Fix invalid iomap check
Revert "ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation"
clocksource/drivers: Fix uninitialized variable use in timer_of_init
kselftests: timers: Add test for frequency step
kselftests: timers: Fix inconsistency-check to not ignore first timestamp
time: Add warning about imminent deprecation of CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
time: Clean up CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW time handling
posix-cpu-timers: Make timespec to nsec conversion safe
itimer: Make timeval to nsec conversion range limited
timers: Fix parameter description of try_to_del_timer_sync()
ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation
clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Factor out clock read code
clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Implement delay timer
clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Save timer context on suspend/resume
...
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The bulk of the s390 patches for 4.13. Some new things but mostly bug
fixes and cleanups. Noteworthy changes:
- The SCM block driver is converted to blk-mq
- Switch s390 to 5 level page tables. The virtual address space for a
user space process can now have up to 16EB-4KB.
- Introduce a ELF phdr flag for qemu to avoid the global
vm.alloc_pgste which forces all processes to large page tables
- A couple of PCI improvements to improve error recovery
- Included is the merge of the base support for proper machine checks
for KVM"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (52 commits)
s390/dasd: Fix faulty ENODEV for RO sysfs attribute
s390/pci: recognize name clashes with uids
s390/pci: provide more debug information
s390/pci: fix handling of PEC 306
s390/pci: improve pci hotplug
s390/pci: introduce clp_get_state
s390/pci: improve error handling during fmb (de)registration
s390/pci: improve unreg_ioat error handling
s390/pci: improve error handling during interrupt deregistration
s390/pci: don't cleanup in arch_setup_msi_irqs
KVM: s390: Backup the guest's machine check info
s390/nmi: s390: New low level handling for machine check happening in guest
s390/fpu: export save_fpu_regs for all configs
s390/kvm: avoid global config of vm.alloc_pgste=1
s390: rename struct psw_bits members
s390: rename psw_bits enums
s390/mm: use correct address space when enabling DAT
s390/cio: introduce io_subchannel_type
s390/ipl: revert Load Normal semantics for LPAR CCW-type re-IPL
s390/dumpstack: remove raw stack dump
...
Merge branch 'parisc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Main changes are:
- Added support to the parisc dma functions to return DMA_ERROR_CODE
if DMA isn't possible. This fixes a long standing kernel crash if
parport_pc is enabled (by Thomas Bogendoerfer, marked for stable
series).
- Use the compat_sys_keyctl() in compat mode (by Eric Biggers, marked
for stable series).
- Initial support for the Page Deallocation Table (PDT) which is
maintained by firmware and holds the list of memory addresses which
had physical errors. By checking that list we can prevent Linux to
use those broken memory areas.
- Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm().
- Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack.
- Mark the cr16 clocksource stable on single-socket and single-core
machines"
* 'parisc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: DMA API: return error instead of BUG_ON for dma ops on non dma devs
parisc: Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack
parisc: use compat_sys_keyctl()
parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in hpmc code
parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in gsc_*() functions
parisc: Avoid zeroing gr[0] in fixup_exception()
parisc/mm: Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm()
parisc: Add Page Deallocation Table (PDT) support
parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources
parisc: Drop per_cpu uaccess related exception_data struct
parisc: Inline trivial exception code in lusercopy.S
Merge tag 'microblaze-4.13-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze
Pull microblaze updates from Michal Simek:
- timer fix
- use simplified macro in dma.c
- wire-up new syscall
- remove asp-generic wrappers
- fix MMU table handling
- defconfig updates
- low-level entry.S changes
* tag 'microblaze-4.13-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: Fix MSR flags when returning from exception
microblaze: Separate GP registers from MSR handling
microblaze: Enabling CONFIG_BRIDGE in mmu_defconfig
microblaze: Enabling CONFIGS related to MTD
microblaze: Update defconfigs
microblaze: mm: Flush TLB to ensure correct mapping when higmem ON
microblaze: remove asm-generic wrapper headers
microblaze: wire up statx syscall
microblaze: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks for timer
microblaze: use sg_phys()
Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Continued work to add support for 5-level paging provided by future
Intel CPUs. In particular we switch the x86 GUP code to the generic
implementation. (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Continued work to add PCID CPU support to native kernels as well.
In this round most of the focus is on reworking/refreshing the TLB
flush infrastructure for the upcoming PCID changes. (Andy
Lutomirski)"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
x86/mm: Delete a big outdated comment about TLB flushing
x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common()
x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging
x86/ftrace: Exclude functions in head64.c from function-tracing
x86/mmap, ASLR: Do not treat unlimited-stack tasks as legacy mmap
x86/mm: Remove reset_lazy_tlbstate()
x86/ldt: Simplify the LDT switching logic
x86/boot/64: Put __startup_64() into .head.text
x86/mm: Add support for 5-level paging for KASLR
x86/mm: Make kernel_physical_mapping_init() support 5-level paging
x86/mm: Add sync_global_pgds() for configuration with 5-level paging
x86/boot/64: Add support of additional page table level during early boot
x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt
x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C
x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage
x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Cleanup initialization of GDT entries
x86/asm: Fix comment in return_from_SYSCALL_64()
x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation
...
Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are a fix early microcode application for
resume-from-RAM, plus a 32-bit initrd placement fix - by Borislav
Petkov"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode: Make a couple of symbols static
x86/microcode/intel: Save pointer to ucode patch for early AP loading
x86/microcode: Look for the initrd at the correct address on 32-bit
Merge branch 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 hyperv updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Avoid boot time TSC calibration on Hyper-V hosts, to improve
calibration robustness. (Vitaly Kuznetsov)"
* 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/hyperv: Read TSC frequency from a synthetic MSR
x86/hyperv: Check frequency MSRs presence according to the specification
Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were KASLR improvements for rare
environments with special boot options, by Baoquan He. Also misc
smaller changes/cleanups"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/debug: Extend the lower bound of crash kernel low reservations
x86/boot: Remove unused copy_*_gs() functions
x86/KASLR: Use the right memcpy() implementation
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: Update 'memmap=' boot option description
x86/KASLR: Handle the memory limit specified by the 'memmap=' and 'mem=' boot options
x86/KASLR: Parse all 'memmap=' boot option entries
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A single commit micro-optimizing short user copies on certain Intel
CPUs"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/uaccess: Optimize copy_user_enhanced_fast_string() for short strings
Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Janitorial changes: removal of an unused function plus __init
annotations"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Make arch_init_msi/htirq_domain __init
x86/apic: Make init_legacy_irqs() __init
x86/ioapic: Remove unused IO_APIC_irq_trigger() function
Merge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull nohz updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle relate to fixing another bad (but
sporadic and hard to detect) interaction between the dynticks
scheduler tick and hrtimers, plus related improvements to better
detection and handling of similar problems - by Frédéric Weisbecker"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
nohz: Fix spurious warning when hrtimer and clockevent get out of sync
nohz: Fix buggy tick delay on IRQ storms
nohz: Reset next_tick cache even when the timer has no regs
nohz: Fix collision between tick and other hrtimers, again
nohz: Add hrtimer sanity check
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Add the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING bootup state to move various scheduler
debug checks earlier into the bootup. This turns silent and
sporadically deadly bugs into nice, deterministic splats. Fix some
of the splats that triggered. (Thomas Gleixner)
- A round of restructuring and refactoring of the load-balancing and
topology code (Peter Zijlstra)
- Another round of consolidating ~20 of incremental scheduler code
history: this time in terms of wait-queue nomenclature. (I didn't
get much feedback on these renaming patches, and we can still
easily change any names I might have misplaced, so if anyone hates
a new name, please holler and I'll fix it.) (Ingo Molnar)
- sched/numa improvements, fixes and updates (Rik van Riel)
- Another round of x86/tsc scheduler clock code improvements, in hope
of making it more robust (Peter Zijlstra)
- Improve NOHZ behavior (Frederic Weisbecker)
- Deadline scheduler improvements and fixes (Luca Abeni, Daniel
Bristot de Oliveira)
- Simplify and optimize the topology setup code (Lauro Ramos
Venancio)
- Debloat and decouple scheduler code some more (Nicolas Pitre)
- Simplify code by making better use of llist primitives (Byungchul
Park)
- ... plus other fixes and improvements"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code
sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate
sched/numa: Hide numa_wake_affine() from UP build
sched/fair: Remove effective_load()
sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine()
sched/fair: Simplify wake_affine() for the single socket case
sched/numa: Override part of migrate_degrades_locality() when idle balancing
sched/rt: Move RT related code from sched/core.c to sched/rt.c
sched/deadline: Move DL related code from sched/core.c to sched/deadline.c
sched/cpuset: Only offer CONFIG_CPUSETS if SMP is enabled
sched/fair: Spare idle load balancing on nohz_full CPUs
nohz: Move idle balancer registration to the idle path
sched/loadavg: Generalize "_idle" naming to "_nohz"
sched/core: Drop the unused try_get_task_struct() helper function
sched/fair: WARN() and refuse to set buddy when !se->on_rq
sched/debug: Fix SCHED_WARN_ON() to return a value on !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG as well
sched/wait: Disambiguate wq_entry->task_list and wq_head->task_list naming
sched/wait: Move bit_wait_table[] and related functionality from sched/core.c to sched/wait_bit.c
sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h>
sched/wait: Re-adjust macro line continuation backslashes in <linux/wait.h>
...
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the changes are for tooling, the main changes in this cycle were:
- Improve Intel-PT hardware tracing support, both on the kernel and
on the tooling side: PTWRITE instruction support, power events for
C-state tracing, etc. (Adrian Hunter)
- Add support to measure SMI cost to the x86 architecture, with
tooling support in 'perf stat' (Kan Liang)
- Support function filtering in 'perf ftrace', plus related
improvements (Namhyung Kim)
- Allow adding and removing fields to the default 'perf script'
columns, using + or - as field prefixes to do so (Andi Kleen)
- Allow resolving the DSO name with 'perf script -F brstack{sym,off},dso'
(Mark Santaniello)
- Add perf tooling unwind support for PowerPC (Paolo Bonzini)
- ... and various other improvements as well"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
perf auxtrace: Add CPU filter support
perf intel-pt: Do not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC
perf intel-pt: Update documentation to include new ptwrite and power events
perf intel-pt: Add example script for power events and PTWRITE
perf intel-pt: Synthesize new power and "ptwrite" events
perf intel-pt: Move code in intel_pt_synth_events() to simplify attr setting
perf intel-pt: Factor out intel_pt_set_event_name()
perf intel-pt: Tidy messages into called function intel_pt_synth_event()
perf intel-pt: Tidy Intel PT evsel lookup into separate function
perf intel-pt: Join needlessly wrapped lines
perf intel-pt: Remove unused instructions_sample_period
perf intel-pt: Factor out common code synthesizing event samples
perf script: Add synthesized Intel PT power and ptwrite events
perf/x86/intel: Constify the 'lbr_desc[]' array and make a function static
perf script: Add 'synth' field for synthesized event payloads
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output power events
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output ptwrite events
tools include: Add byte-swapping macros to kernel.h
perf script: Add 'synth' event type for synthesized events
x86/insn: perf tools: Add new ptwrite instruction
...
Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Add CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y to allow the disabling of the 'full'
(robustness checked) refcount_t implementation with slightly lower
runtime overhead. (Kees Cook)
The lighter weight variant is the default. The two variants use the
same API. Having this variant was a precondition by some
maintainers to merge refcount_t cleanups.
- Add lockdep support for rtmutexes (Peter Zijlstra)
- liblockdep fixes and improvements (Sasha Levin, Ben Hutchings)
- ... misc fixes and improvements"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
locking/refcount: Remove the half-implemented refcount_sub() API
locking/refcount: Create unchecked atomic_t implementation
locking/rtmutex: Don't initialize lockdep when not required
locking/selftest: Add RT-mutex support
locking/selftest: Remove the bad unlock ordering test
rt_mutex: Add lockdep annotations
MAINTAINERS: Claim atomic*_t maintainership
locking/x86: Remove the unused atomic_inc_short() methd
tools/lib/lockdep: Remove private kernel headers
tools/lib/lockdep: Hide liblockdep output from test results
tools/lib/lockdep: Add dummy current_gfp_context()
tools/include: Add IS_ERR_OR_NULL to err.h
tools/lib/lockdep: Add empty __is_[module,kernel]_percpu_address
tools/lib/lockdep: Include err.h
tools/include: Add (mostly) empty include/linux/sched/mm.h
tools/lib/lockdep: Use LDFLAGS
tools/lib/lockdep: Remove double-quotes from soname
tools/lib/lockdep: Fix object file paths used in an out-of-tree build
tools/lib/lockdep: Fix compilation for 4.11
tools/lib/lockdep: Don't mix fd-based and stream IO
...
Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Rework the EFI capsule loader to allow for workarounds for
non-compliant firmware (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Implement a capsule loader quirk for Quark X102x (Jan Kiszka)
- Enable SMBIOS/DMI support for the ARM architecture (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y support for x86-32 and kexec (Sai
Praneeth)
- Fixes for EFI support for Xen dom0 guests running under x86-64
hosts (Daniel Kiper)"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/xen/efi: Initialize only the EFI struct members used by Xen
efi: Process the MEMATTR table only if EFI_MEMMAP is enabled
efi/arm: Enable DMI/SMBIOS
x86/efi: Extend CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP support to x86_32 and kexec as well
efi/efi_test: Use memdup_user() helper
efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security header
efi/capsule-loader: Use page addresses rather than struct page pointers
efi/capsule-loader: Redirect calls to efi_capsule_setup_info() via weak alias
efi/capsule: Remove NULL test on kmap()
efi/capsule-loader: Use a cached copy of the capsule header
efi/capsule: Adjust return type of efi_capsule_setup_info()
efi/capsule: Clean up pr_err/_info() messages
efi/capsule: Remove pr_debug() on ENOMEM or EFAULT
efi/capsule: Fix return code on failing kmap/vmap
Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The sole purpose of these changes is to shrink and simplify the RCU
code base, which has suffered from creeping bloat over the past couple
of years. The end result is a net removal of ~2700 lines of code:
Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This is an extensive rewrite of the objdump tool to track all stack
pointer modifications through the machine instructions of disassembled
functions found in kernel .o files.
This re-design removes the prior dependency on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS,
with the goal to prepare the tool to generate kernel debuginfo data in
the future. There's also an increase in checking/tracking robustness
as a side effect as well.
No (intended) changes to existing functionality"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Silence warnings for functions which use IRET
objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0
objtool, x86: Add several functions and files to the objtool whitelist
objtool: Move checking code to check.c
Merge tag 'edac_for_4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Nothing earth-shattering - just the normal development flow of
cleanups, improvements, fixes and such.
Summary:
- i31200_edac: Add Kabylake support (Jason Baron)
- sb_edac: resolve memory controller detection issues on asymmetric
setups with not all DIMM slots being populated (Tony Luck and Qiuxu
Zhuo)
- misc cleanups and fixlets all over"
* tag 'edac_for_4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (22 commits)
EDAC, pnd2: Fix Apollo Lake DIMM detection
EDAC, i5000, i5400: Fix definition of NRECMEMB register
EDAC, pnd2: Make function sbi_send() static
EDAC, pnd2: Return proper error value from apl_rd_reg()
EDAC, altera: Simplify calculation of total memory
EDAC, sb_edac: Avoid creating SOCK memory controller
EDAC, mce_amd: Fix typo in SMCA error description
EDAC, mv64x60: Sanity check edac_op_state before registering
EDAC, thunderx: Fix a warning during l2c debugfs node creation
EDAC, mv64x60: Check driver registration success
EDAC, ie31200: Add Intel Kaby Lake CPU support
EDAC, mv64x60: Replace in_le32()/out_le32() with readl()/writel()
EDAC, mv64x60: Fix pdata->name
EDAC, sb_edac: Bump driver version and do some cleanups
EDAC, sb_edac: Check if ECC enabled when at least one DIMM is present
EDAC, sb_edac: Drop NUM_CHANNELS from 8 back to 4
EDAC, sb_edac: Carve out dimm-populating loop
EDAC, sb_edac: Fix mod_name
EDAC, sb_edac: Assign EDAC memory controller per h/w controller
EDAC, sb_edac: Don't use "Socket#" in the memory controller name
...
Merge branch 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block/IO updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for the block layer for 4.13. Not a huge
round in terms of features, but there's a lot of churn related to some
core cleanups.
Note this depends on the UUID tree pull request, that Christoph
already sent out.
This pull request contains:
- A series from Christoph, unifying the error/stats codes in the
block layer. We now use blk_status_t everywhere, instead of using
different schemes for different places.
- Also from Christoph, some cleanups around request allocation and IO
scheduler interactions in blk-mq.
- And yet another series from Christoph, cleaning up how we handle
and do bounce buffering in the block layer.
- A blk-mq debugfs series from Bart, further improving on the support
we have for exporting internal information to aid debugging IO
hangs or stalls.
- Also from Bart, a series that cleans up the request initialization
differences across types of devices.
- A series from Goldwyn Rodrigues, allowing the block layer to return
failure if we will block and the user asked for non-blocking.
- Patch from Hannes for supporting setting loop devices block size to
that of the underlying device.
- Two series of patches from Javier, fixing various issues with
lightnvm, particular around pblk.
- A series from me, adding support for write hints. This comes with
NVMe support as well, so applications can help guide data placement
on flash to improve performance, latencies, and write
amplification.
- A series from Ming, improving and hardening blk-mq support for
stopping/starting and quiescing hardware queues.
- Two pull requests for NVMe updates. Nothing major on the feature
side, but lots of cleanups and bug fixes. From the usual crew.
- A series from Neil Brown, greatly improving the bio rescue set
support. Most notably, this kills the bio rescue work queues, if we
don't really need them.
- Lots of other little bug fixes that are all over the place"
* 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (217 commits)
lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug
lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid
lightnvm: pblk: add initialization check
lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os
lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer
lightnvm: pblk: use right metadata buffer for recovery
lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready
lightnvm: pblk: remove unused return variable
lightnvm: pblk: fix double-free on pblk init
lightnvm: pblk: fix bad le64 assignations
nvme: Makefile: remove dead build rule
blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system
nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal
nvme_fc: fix error recovery on link down.
nvmet_fc: fix crashes on bad opcodes
nvme_fc: Fix crash when nvme controller connection fails.
nvme_fc: replace ioabort msleep loop with completion
nvme_fc: fix double calls to nvme_cleanup_cmd()
nvme-fabrics: verify that a controller returns the correct NQN
nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible
...
Merge tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid
Pull uuid subsystem from Christoph Hellwig:
"This is the new uuid subsystem, in which Amir, Andy and I have started
consolidating our uuid/guid helpers and improving the types used for
them. Note that various other subsystems have pulled in this tree, so
I'd like it to go in early.
UUID/GUID summary:
- introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace the
somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
(me, based on a previous version from Amir)
- consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS and
libnvdimm (Amir and me)
- conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)"
* tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid: (34 commits)
ACPI: hns_dsaf_acpi_dsm_guid can be static
mmc: sdhci-pci: make guid intel_dsm_guid static
uuid: Take const on input of uuid_is_null() and guid_is_null()
thermal: int340x_thermal: fix compile after the UUID API switch
thermal: int340x_thermal: Switch to use new generic UUID API
acpi: always include uuid.h
ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()
ACPI / extlog: Switch to use new generic UUID API
ACPI / bus: Switch to use new generic UUID API
ACPI / APEI: Switch to use new generic UUID API
acpi, nfit: Switch to use new generic UUID API
MAINTAINERS: add uuid entry
tmpfs: generate random sb->s_uuid
scsi_debug: switch to uuid_t
nvme: switch to uuid_t
sysctl: switch to use uuid_t
partitions/ldm: switch to use uuid_t
overlayfs: use uuid_t instead of uuid_be
fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t
ima/policy: switch to use uuid_t
...
Cause is a call to dma_coerce_mask_and_coherenet in parport_pc_probe_port,
which PARISC DMA API doesn't handle very nicely. This commit gives back
DMA_ERROR_CODE for DMA API calls, if device isn't capable of DMA
transaction.
parisc: Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack
When a process runs out of stack the parisc kernel wrongly faults with SIGBUS
instead of the expected SIGSEGV signal.
This example shows how the kernel faults:
do_page_fault() command='a.out' type=15 address=0xfaac2000 in libc-2.24.so[f8308000+16c000]
trap #15: Data TLB miss fault, vm_start = 0xfa2c2000, vm_end = 0xfaac2000
The vma->vm_end value is the first address which does not belong to the vma, so
adjust the check to include vma->vm_end to the range for which to send the
SIGSEGV signal.
This patch unbreaks building the debian libsigsegv package.
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"Here's a final round of fixes for 4.12:
- Fix misordered instructions in assembly code making kenel startup
via UHB unreliable.
- Fix special case of MADDF and MADDF emulation.
- Fix alignment issue in address calculation in pm-cps on 64 bit.
- Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when rescheduling
- Systems with MAARs require post-DMA cache flushes.
The reordering fix and the MADDF/MSUBF fix have sat in linux-next for
a number of days. The others haven't propagated from my pull tree to
linux-next yet but all have survived manual testing and Imagination's
automated test system and there are no pending bug reports"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: Avoid accidental raw backtrace
MIPS: Perform post-DMA cache flushes on systems with MAARs
MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when rescheduling
MIPS: pm-cps: Drop manual cache-line alignment of ready_count
MIPS: math-emu: Handle zero accumulator case in MADDF and MSUBF separately
MIPS: head: Reorder instructions missing a delay slot
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Fixlets for x86:
- Prevent kexec crash when KASLR is enabled, which was caused by an
address calculation bug
- Restore the freeing of PUDs on memory hot remove
- Correct a negated pointer check in the intel uncore performance
monitoring driver
- Plug a memory leak in an error exit path in the RDT code"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel_rdt: Fix memory leak on mount failure
x86/boot/KASLR: Fix kexec crash due to 'virt_addr' calculation bug
x86/boot/KASLR: Add checking for the offset of kernel virtual address randomization
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix wrong box pointer check
x86/mm/hotplug: Fix BUG_ON() after hot-remove by not freeing PUD
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.12-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pinctrl fix from Linus Walleij:
"Brian noticed that this regression has not got a proper fix for the
entire merge window and consequently we need to revert the offending
commit.
It's part of the RT-mainstream work, the dance goes like this, two
steps forward, one step back.
Summary:
- A last fix for v4.12, an IRQ problem reported early in the merge
window appears not to have been properly fixed, so the offending
commit will be reverted and we will find the proper fix for v4.13.
Hopefully"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.12-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
Revert "pinctrl: rockchip: avoid hardirq-unsafe functions in irq_chip"
Merge tag 'gpio-v4.12-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull last minute fixes for GPIO from Linus Walleij:
- Fix another ACPI problem with broken BIOSes.
- Filter out the right GPIO events, making a very user-visible bug go
away.
* tag 'gpio-v4.12-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
gpio: acpi: Skip _AEI entries without a handler rather then aborting the scan
gpiolib: fix filtering out unwanted events
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.13-20170630' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
Intel PT enhancements:
- Support "ptwrite" instruction, a way to stuff 32 or 64 bit values into
the Intel PT trace (Adrian Hunter)
- Support power events in Intel PT to report changes to C-state (Adrian
Hunter)
- Synthesize Intel PT events as PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE records with a
perf_event_attr.type (PERF_TYPE_SYNTH) just after the range used by the
kernel, i.e. right after what is allocated for PMUs, at INT_MAX + 1U,
attr.config will have the identification for the synthesized event and
the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW payload will have its fields (Adrian Hunter)
Infrastructure changes:
- Remove warning() and error(), using instead pr_warning() and
pr_error(), consolidating error reporting (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add platform dependency to 'perf test 15' (Thomas Richter)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'trace-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull last-minute tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two fixes:
One is for a crash when using the :mod: trace probe command into
stack_trace_filter. This bug was introduced during the last merge
window.
The other was there forever. It's a small bug that makes it impossible
to name a module function for kprobes when the module starts with a
digit"
* tag 'trace-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing/kprobes: Allow to create probe with a module name starting with a digit
ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter
Zack Weinberg [Wed, 14 Jun 2017 15:14:28 +0000 (08:14 -0700)]
uapi/linux/a.out.h: don't use deprecated system-specific predefines.
uapi/linux/a.out.h uses a number of predefined macros that are
deprecated because they're in the application namespace
(e.g. '#ifdef linux' instead of '#ifdef __linux__').
This patch either corrects or just removes them if they are not
applicable to Linux.
The primary reason this is worth bothering to fix, considering how
obsolete a.out binary support is, is that the GCC build process
considers this such a severe error that it will copy the header into a
private directory and change the macro names, which causes future
updates to the header to be masked. This header probably doesn't get
updated very often anymore, but it is the _only_ uapi header that gets
this treatment, so IMHO it is worth patching just to drive that number
all the way to zero.
Signed-off-by: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
[hch: removed dead conditionals] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 17:55:34 +0000 (10:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Hopefully the last two powerpc fixes for 4.12.
The CXL one is larger than I'd usually send at rc7, but it fixes new
code this cycle, so better to have it working for the release. It was
actually sent a few weeks back but got blocked in testing behind
another fix that was causing issues.
We are still tracking one crash in v4.12-rc7, but only one person has
reproduced it and the commit identified by bisect doesn't touch any of
the relevant code, so I think it's 50/50 whether that commit is
actually the problem or it's some code layout / toolchain issue.
Two fixes for code we merged this cycle:
- cxl: Fixes for Coherent Accelerator Interface Architecture 2.0
Josh Poimboeuf [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 14:09:34 +0000 (09:09 -0500)]
objtool: Silence warnings for functions which use IRET
Previously, objtool ignored functions which have the IRET instruction
in them. That's because it assumed that such functions know what
they're doing with respect to frame pointers.
With the new "objtool 2.0" changes, it stopped ignoring such functions,
and started complaining about them:
arch/x86/kernel/alternative.o: warning: objtool: do_sync_core()+0x1b: unsupported instruction in callable function
arch/x86/kernel/alternative.o: warning: objtool: text_poke()+0x1a8: unsupported instruction in callable function
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.o: warning: objtool: do_sync_core()+0x16: unsupported instruction in callable function
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.o: warning: objtool: machine_check_poll()+0x166: unsupported instruction in callable function
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.o: warning: objtool: do_machine_check()+0x147: unsupported instruction in callable function
Silence those warnings for now. They can be re-enabled later, once we
have unwind hints which will allow the code to annotate the IRET usages.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 17:37:48 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.12-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"Two fixes:
- A fix for AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping code when IRQs are
forwarded directly to KVM guests
- Fixed check in the recently merged code to allow tboot with
Intel VT-d disabled"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.12-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Fix interrupt remapping when disable guest_mode
iommu/vt-d: Correctly disable Intel IOMMU force on
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 17:30:26 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Two last-minute HD-audio fixes"
* tag 'sound-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Fix endless loop of codec configure
ALSA: hda - set input_path bitmap to zero after moving it to new place
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 17:22:59 +0000 (10:22 -0700)]
Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix two bugs in copy-up code. One introduced in 4.11 and one in
4.12-rc"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: don't set origin on broken lower hardlink
ovl: copy-up: don't unlock between lookup and link
Javier González [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 15:56:43 +0000 (17:56 +0200)]
lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug
Do bitmap checks only when debug mode is enable. The line bitmap used
for mapping to physical addresses is fairly large (~512KB) and it is
expensive to do this checks on the fast path.
Javier González [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 15:56:42 +0000 (17:56 +0200)]
lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid
When a read is directed to the cache, we risk that the lba has been
updated during the time we made the L2P table lookup and the time we are
actually reading form the cache. We intentionally not hold the L2P lock
not to block other threads.
While strict ordering is not a guarantee at this level (unless REQ_FLUSH
has been previously issued), we have experience that some databases that
have recently implemented direct I/O support, issue metadata reads very
close to the writes, without issuing a fsync in the middle. An easy way
to support them while they is to make an extra effort and check the L2P
map right before reading the cache.
Javier González [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 15:56:40 +0000 (17:56 +0200)]
lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os
When removing a pblk instance, pad the current line using asynchronous
I/O. This reduces the removal time from ~1 minute in the worst case to a
couple of seconds.
Javier González [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 15:56:39 +0000 (17:56 +0200)]
lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer
For now, we allocate a per I/O buffer for GC data. Since the potential
size of the buffer is 256KB and GC is not in the fast path, do this
allocation with vmalloc. This puts lets pressure on the memory
allocator at no performance cost.
Javier González [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 15:56:37 +0000 (17:56 +0200)]
lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready
When user threads place data into the write buffer, they reserve space
and do the memory copy out of the lock. As a consequence, when the write
thread starts persisting data, there is a chance that it is not copied
yet. In this case, avoid polling, and schedule before retrying.
Adrian Hunter [Fri, 26 May 2017 08:17:37 +0000 (11:17 +0300)]
perf intel-pt: Do not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC
CBR (core-to-bus ratio) packets provide an indication of CPU frequency. A
more accurate measure can be made by counting the cycles (given by CYC
packets) in between other timing packets (either MTC or TSC). Using TSC
packets has at least 2 issues: 1) timing might have stopped (e.g. mwait) or
2) TSC packets within PSB+ might slip past CYC packets. For now, simply do
not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC. That leaves the case
where 2 MTC packets are used, otherwise falling back to the CBR value.
Adrian Hunter [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 08:36:45 +0000 (11:36 +0300)]
perf intel-pt: Synthesize new power and "ptwrite" events
Synthesize new power and ptwrite events.
Power events report changes to C-state but I have also added support
for the existing CBR (core-to-bus ratio) packet and included that
when outputting power events.
The PTWRITE packet is associated with the new "ptwrite" instruction,
which is essentially just a way to stuff a 32 or 64 bit value into the
PT trace.
More details can be found in the patches that add documentation and in
the Intel SDM.
Adrian Hunter [Fri, 26 May 2017 08:17:27 +0000 (11:17 +0300)]
perf intel-pt: Factor out common code synthesizing event samples
Factor out common code in functions synthesizing event samples i.e.
intel_pt_synth_branch_sample(), intel_pt_synth_instruction_sample() and
intel_pt_synth_transaction_sample().
Pedro H. Penna [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 11:33:56 +0000 (08:33 -0300)]
irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
Usually, hardware implicitly acknowledges interrupts when
reading them. However, if this is not the case, the IRQ
gets fired over and over again in the current implementation.
This patch uses the right mask acknowledge function to handle the
aforementioned situation on or1k processors that interact with
such kind of hardware.
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro H. Penna <pedrohenriquepenna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 08:00:49 +0000 (11:00 +0300)]
irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
BITS_TO_LONGS() gives us the number of longs we need, but we want to
allocate the number of bytes.
Fixes: a68a63cb4dfc ("irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP") Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Suzuki K Poulose [Fri, 30 Jun 2017 09:58:28 +0000 (10:58 +0100)]
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
The GICv3 driver doesn't check if the target CPU for gic_set_affinity
is valid before going ahead and making the changes. This triggers the
following splat with KASAN:
This patch adds the check to make sure the cpu is valid.
Fixes: commit 021f653791ad17e03f98 ("irqchip: gic-v3: Initial support for GICv3") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Josh Poimboeuf [Wed, 28 Jun 2017 15:11:07 +0000 (10:11 -0500)]
objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0
This is a major rewrite of objtool. Instead of only tracking frame
pointer changes, it now tracks all stack-related operations, including
all register saves/restores.
In addition to making stack validation more robust, this also paves the
way for undwarf generation.
Josh Poimboeuf [Wed, 28 Jun 2017 15:11:06 +0000 (10:11 -0500)]
objtool, x86: Add several functions and files to the objtool whitelist
In preparation for an objtool rewrite which will have broader checks,
whitelist functions and files which cause problems because they do
unusual things with the stack.
These whitelists serve as a TODO list for which functions and files
don't yet have undwarf unwinder coverage. Eventually most of the
whitelists can be removed in favor of manual CFI hint annotations or
objtool improvements.
Josh Poimboeuf [Wed, 28 Jun 2017 15:11:05 +0000 (10:11 -0500)]
objtool: Move checking code to check.c
In preparation for the new 'objtool undwarf generate' command, which
will rely on 'objtool check', move the checking code from
builtin-check.c to check.c where it can be used by other commands.
Andy Lutomirski [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 15:53:13 +0000 (08:53 -0700)]
x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common()
It was historically possible to have two concurrent TLB flushes
targetting the same CPU: one initiated locally and one initiated
remotely. This can now cause an OOPS in leave_mm() at
arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:47:
if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
BUG();
with this call trace:
flush_tlb_func_local arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:239 [inline]
flush_tlb_mm_range+0x26d/0x370 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:317
Without reentrancy, this OOPS is impossible: leave_mm() is only
called if we're not in TLBSTATE_OK, but then we're unexpectedly
in TLBSTATE_OK in leave_mm().
This can be caused by flush_tlb_func_remote() happening between
the two checks and calling leave_mm(), resulting in two consecutive
leave_mm() calls on the same CPU with no intervening switch_mm()
calls.
We never saw this OOPS before because the old leave_mm()
implementation didn't put us back in TLBSTATE_OK, so the assertion
didn't fire.
Nadav noticed the reentrancy issue in a different context, but
neither of us realized that it caused a problem yet.
Reported-by: Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin) <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Fixes: 3d28ebceaffa ("x86/mm: Rework lazy TLB to track the actual loaded mm") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/855acf733268d521c9f2e191faee2dcc23a29729.1498751203.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 13:55:58 +0000 (15:55 +0200)]
x86/uaccess: Optimize copy_user_enhanced_fast_string() for short strings
According to the Intel datasheet, the REP MOVSB instruction
exposes a pretty heavy setup cost (50 ticks), which hurts
short string copy operations.
This change tries to avoid this cost by calling the explicit
loop available in the unrolled code for strings shorter
than 64 bytes.
The 64 bytes cutoff value is arbitrary from the code logic
point of view - it has been selected based on measurements,
as the largest value that still ensures a measurable gain.
Micro benchmarks of the __copy_from_user() function with
lengths in the [0-63] range show this performance gain
(shorter the string, larger the gain):
- in the [55%-4%] range on Intel Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v4
- in the [72%-9%] range on Intel Core i7-4810MQ
Other tested CPUs - namely Intel Atom S1260 and AMD Opteron
8216 - show no difference, because they do not expose the
ERMS feature bit.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4533a1d101fd460f80e21329a34928fad521c1d4.1498744345.git.pabeni@redhat.com
[ Clarified the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Address a Coverity false positive, which is caused by overly
convoluted code:
Value assigned to variable 'utime' at line 619:utime = rtime;
is overwritten at line 642:utime = rtime - stime; before it
can be used. This makes such variable assignment useless.
Remove this variable assignment and refactor the code related.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1371643 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com> Cc: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629184128.GA5271@embeddedgus Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Arvind Yadav [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 12:10:47 +0000 (17:40 +0530)]
cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_groups provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work with const
attribute_group.
So mark the non-const structs as const:
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
12582 15361 20 27963 6d3b kernel/cpu.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
12710 15265 20 27995 6d5b kernel/cpu.o
sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate
Add the value of the rt_rq.rt_nr_migratory and dl_rq.dl_nr_migratory
to the sched_debug output, for instance:
rt_rq[0]:
.rt_nr_running : 2
.rt_nr_migratory : 1 <--- Like this
.rt_throttled : 0
.rt_time : 828.645877
.rt_runtime : 1000.000000
This is useful to debug problems related to the RT/DL schedulers.
This also fixes the format of some variables, that were unsigned, rather
than signed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-rt-users <linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7896f71cada54ee7dd8507bb666063a2e051c3d4.1498482127.git.bristot@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Colin Ian King [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 09:14:06 +0000 (10:14 +0100)]
perf/x86/intel: Constify the 'lbr_desc[]' array and make a function static
A few minor clean-ups: constify the lbr_desc[] array and make
local function lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd() static to fix a sparse warning:
"symbol 'lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd' was not declared. Should it be static?"
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629091406.9870-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging
KASLR uses hack to detect whether we booted via startup_32() or
startup_64(): it checks what is loaded into cr3 and compares it to
_pgtables. _pgtables is the array of page tables where early code
allocates page table from.
KASLR expects cr3 to point to _pgtables if we booted via startup_32(), but
that's not true if we booted with 5-level paging enabled. In this case top
level page table is allocated separately and only the first p4d page table
is allocated from the array.
Let's modify the check to cover both 4- and 5-level paging cases.
The patch also renames 'level4p' to 'top_level_pgt' as it now can hold
page table for 4th or 5th level, depending on configuration.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628121730.43079-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Baoquan He [Tue, 27 Jun 2017 12:39:06 +0000 (20:39 +0800)]
x86/boot/KASLR: Fix kexec crash due to 'virt_addr' calculation bug
Kernel text KASLR is separated into physical address and virtual
address randomization. And for virtual address randomization, we
only randomiza to get an offset between 16M and KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE.
So the initial value of 'virt_addr' should be LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR,
but not the original kernel loading address 'output'.
The bug will cause kernel boot failure if kernel is loaded at a different
position than the address, 16M, which is decided at compiled time.
Kexec/kdump is such practical case.
To fix it, just assign LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR to virt_addr as initial
value.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 8391c73 ("x86/KASLR: Randomize virtual address separately") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498567146-11990-3-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Baoquan He [Tue, 27 Jun 2017 12:39:05 +0000 (20:39 +0800)]
x86/boot/KASLR: Add checking for the offset of kernel virtual address randomization
For kernel text KASLR, the virtual address is confined to area of 1G,
[0xffffffff80000000, 0xffffffffc0000000). For the implemenataion of
virtual address randomization, we only randomize to get an offset
between 16M and 1G, then add this offset to the starting address,
0xffffffff80000000. Here 16M is the offset which is decided at linking
stage. So the amount of the local variable 'virt_addr' which respresents
the offset plus the kernel output size can not exceed KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE.
Add a debug check for the offset. If out of bounds, print error
message and hang there.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498567146-11990-2-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Sabrina Dubroca [Thu, 22 Jun 2017 09:24:42 +0000 (11:24 +0200)]
tracing/kprobes: Allow to create probe with a module name starting with a digit
Always try to parse an address, since kstrtoul() will safely fail when
given a symbol as input. If that fails (which will be the case for a
symbol), try to parse a symbol instead.
James Hogan [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 14:05:04 +0000 (15:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Avoid accidental raw backtrace
Since commit 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with
usermode") show_backtrace() invokes the raw backtracer when
cp0_status & ST0_KSU indicates user mode to fix issues on EVA kernels
where user and kernel address spaces overlap.
However this is used by show_stack() which creates its own pt_regs on
the stack and leaves cp0_status uninitialised in most of the code paths.
This results in the non deterministic use of the raw back tracer
depending on the previous stack content.
show_stack() deals exclusively with kernel mode stacks anyway, so
explicitly initialise regs.cp0_status to KSU_KERNEL (i.e. 0) to ensure
we get a useful backtrace.
Fixes: 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16656/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Tue, 13 Jun 2017 17:01:08 +0000 (10:01 -0700)]
MIPS: Perform post-DMA cache flushes on systems with MAARs
Recent CPUs from Imagination Technologies such as the I6400 or P6600 are
able to speculatively fetch data from memory into caches. This means
that if used in a system with non-coherent DMA they require that caches
be invalidated after a device performs DMA, and before the CPU reads the
DMA'd data, in order to ensure that stale values weren't speculatively
prefetched.
Such CPUs also introduced Memory Accessibility Attribute Registers
(MAARs) in order to control the regions in which they are allowed to
speculate. Thus we can use the presence of MAARs as a good indication
that the CPU requires the above cache maintenance. Use the presence of
MAARs to determine the result of cpu_needs_post_dma_flush() in the
default case, in order to handle these recent CPUs correctly.
Note that the return type of cpu_needs_post_dma_flush() is changed to
bool, such that it's clearer what's happening when cpu_has_maar is cast
to bool for the return value. If this patch were backported to a
pre-v4.7 kernel then MIPS_CPU_MAAR was 1ull<<34, so when cast to an int
we would incorrectly return 0. It so happens that MIPS_CPU_MAAR is
currently 1ull<<30, so when truncated to an int gives a non-zero value
anyway, but even so the implicit conversion from long long int to bool
makes it clearer to understand what will happen than the implicit
conversion from long long int to int would. The bool return type also
fits this usage better semantically, so seems like an all-round win.
Thanks to Ed for spotting the issue for pre-v4.7 kernels & suggesting
the return type change.
Paul Burton [Fri, 3 Mar 2017 23:26:05 +0000 (15:26 -0800)]
MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when rescheduling
When the scheduler sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED & we call into the scheduler
from arch/mips/kernel/entry.S we disable interrupts. This is true
regardless of whether we reach work_resched from syscall_exit_work,
resume_userspace or by looping after calling schedule(). Although we
disable interrupts in these paths we don't call trace_hardirqs_off()
before calling into C code which may acquire locks, and we therefore
leave lockdep with an inconsistent view of whether interrupts are
disabled or not when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING & CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP are
both enabled.
Without tracing this interrupt state lockdep will print warnings such
as the following once a task returns from a syscall via
syscall_exit_partial with TIF_NEED_RESCHED set:
Fix this by using the TRACE_IRQS_OFF macro to call trace_hardirqs_off()
when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled. This is done before invoking
schedule() following the work_resched label because:
1) Interrupts are disabled regardless of the path we take to reach
work_resched() & schedule().
2) Performing the tracing here avoids the need to do it in paths which
disable interrupts but don't call out to C code before hitting a
path which uses the RESTORE_SOME macro that will call
trace_hardirqs_on() or trace_hardirqs_off() as appropriate.
We call trace_hardirqs_on() using the TRACE_IRQS_ON macro before calling
syscall_trace_leave() for similar reasons, ensuring that lockdep has a
consistent view of state after we re-enable interrupts.
Paul Burton [Thu, 2 Mar 2017 22:02:40 +0000 (14:02 -0800)]
MIPS: pm-cps: Drop manual cache-line alignment of ready_count
We allocate memory for a ready_count variable per-CPU, which is accessed
via a cached non-coherent TLB mapping to perform synchronisation between
threads within the core using LL/SC instructions. In order to ensure
that the variable is contained within its own data cache line we
allocate 2 lines worth of memory & align the resulting pointer to a line
boundary. This is however unnecessary, since kmalloc is guaranteed to
return memory which is at least cache-line aligned (see
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN). Stop the redundant manual alignment.
Besides cleaning up the code & avoiding needless work, this has the side
effect of avoiding an arithmetic error found by Bryan on 64 bit systems
due to the 32 bit size of the former dlinesz. This led the ready_count
variable to have its upper 32b cleared erroneously for MIPS64 kernels,
causing problems when ready_count was later used on MIPS64 via cpuidle.
Doug Berger [Thu, 29 Jun 2017 17:41:36 +0000 (18:41 +0100)]
ARM: 8685/1: ensure memblock-limit is pmd-aligned
The pmd containing memblock_limit is cleared by prepare_page_table()
which creates the opportunity for early_alloc() to allocate unmapped
memory if memblock_limit is not pmd aligned causing a boot-time hang.
Commit 965278dcb8ab ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM")
attempted to resolve this problem, but there is a path through the
adjust_lowmem_bounds() routine where if all memory regions start and
end on pmd-aligned addresses the memblock_limit will be set to
arm_lowmem_limit.
Since arm_lowmem_limit can be affected by the vmalloc early parameter,
the value of arm_lowmem_limit may not be pmd-aligned. This commit
corrects this oversight such that memblock_limit is always rounded
down to pmd-alignment.
Fixes: 965278dcb8ab ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
1) Need to access netdev->num_rx_queues behind an accessor in netvsc
driver otherwise the build breaks with some configs, from Arnd
Bergmann.
2) Add dummy xfrm_dev_event() so that build doesn't fail when
CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD is not set. From Hangbin Liu.
3) Don't OOPS when pfkey_msg2xfrm_state() signals an erros, from Dan
Carpenter.
4) Fix MCDI command size for filter operations in sfc driver, from
Martin Habets.
5) Fix UFO segmenting so that we don't calculate incorrect checksums,
from Michal Kubecek.
6) When ipv6 datagram connects fail, reset destination address and
port. From Wei Wang.
7) TCP disconnect must reset the cached receive DST, from WANG Cong.
8) Fix sign extension bug on 32-bit in dev_get_stats(), from Eric
Dumazet.
9) fman driver has to depend on HAS_DMA, from Madalin Bucur.
10) Fix bpf pointer leak with xadd in verifier, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Fix negative page counts with GFO, from Michal Kubecek.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (41 commits)
sfc: fix attempt to translate invalid filter ID
net: handle NAPI_GRO_FREE_STOLEN_HEAD case also in napi_frags_finish()
bpf: prevent leaking pointer via xadd on unpriviledged
arcnet: com20020-pci: add missing pdev setup in netdev structure
arcnet: com20020-pci: fix dev_id calculation
arcnet: com20020: remove needless base_addr assignment
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in arc_printk message
arcnet: change irq handler to lock irqsave
rocker: move dereference before free
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix NULL pointer dereference
net: sched: Fix one possible panic when no destroy callback
virtio-net: serialize tx routine during reset
net: usb: asix88179_178a: Add support for the Belkin B2B128
fsl/fman: add dependency on HAS_DMA
net: prevent sign extension in dev_get_stats()
tcp: reset sk_rx_dst in tcp_disconnect()
net: ipv6: reset daddr and dport in sk if connect() fails
bnx2x: Don't log mc removal needlessly
bnxt_en: Fix netpoll handling.
bnxt_en: Add missing logic to handle TPA end error conditions.
...