Alexander A. Klimov [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:59 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
VFAT/FAT/MSDOS FILESYSTEM: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `xmlns`:
For each link, `http://[^# ]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `gnu\.org/license`, nor `mozilla\.org/MPL`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708200409.22293-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yubo Feng [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:56 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fatfs: switch write_lock to read_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes
There is no need to hold write_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes.
write_lock may make an impact on concurrency of fat_ioctl_get_attributes.
Signed-off-by: Yubo Feng <fengyubo3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593308053-12702-1-git-send-email-fengyubo3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Colin Ian King [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:53 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/ufs: avoid potential u32 multiplication overflow
The 64 bit ino is being compared to the product of two u32 values,
however, the multiplication is being performed using a 32 bit multiply so
there is a potential of an overflow. To be fully safe, cast uspi->s_ncg
to a u64 to ensure a 64 bit multiplication occurs to avoid any chance of
overflow.
Fixes: 66695f221af2 ("ufs: NFS support")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200715170355.1081713-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:49 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
nilfs2: use a more common logging style
Add macros for nilfs_<level>(sb, fmt, ...) and convert the uses of
'nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_<LEVEL>, ...)' to 'nilfs_<level>(sb, ...)' so nilfs2
uses a logging style more like the typical kernel logging style.
Miscellanea:
o Realign arguments for these uses
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-4-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:46 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
nilfs2: convert __nilfs_msg to integrate the level and format
Reduce object size a bit by removing the KERN_<LEVEL> as a separate
argument and adding it to the format string.
Reduce overall object size by about ~.5% (x86-64 defconfig w/ nilfs2)
old:
$ size -t fs/nilfs2/built-in.a | tail -1
191738 8676 44 200458 30f0a (TOTALS)
new:
$ size -t fs/nilfs2/built-in.a | tail -1
190971 8676 44 199691 30c0b (TOTALS)
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-3-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:43 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
nilfs2: only call unlock_new_inode() if I_NEW
Patch series "nilfs2 updates".
This patch (of 3):
unlock_new_inode() is only meant to be called after a new inode has
already been inserted into the hash table. But nilfs_new_inode() can call
it even before it has inserted the inode, triggering the WARNING in
unlock_new_inode(). Fix this by only calling unlock_new_inode() if the
inode has the I_NEW flag set, indicating that it's in the table.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-2-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:39 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: remove expected error message in block_to_path()
When truncating a file to a size within the last allowed logical block,
block_to_path() is called with the *next* block. This exceeds the limit,
causing the "block %ld too big" error message to be printed.
This case isn't actually an error; there are just no more blocks past that
point. So, remove this error message.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:36 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: fix block limit check for V1 filesystems
The minix filesystem reads its maximum file size from its on-disk
superblock. This value isn't necessarily a multiple of the block size.
When it's not, the V1 block mapping code doesn't allow mapping the last
possible block. Commit
bc72e0536f03 ("minixfs: fix block limit check")
fixed this in the V2 mapping code. Fix it in the V1 mapping code too.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:33 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: set s_maxbytes correctly
The minix filesystem leaves super_block::s_maxbytes at MAX_NON_LFS rather
than setting it to the actual filesystem-specific limit. This is broken
because it means userspace doesn't see the standard behavior like getting
EFBIG and SIGXFSZ when exceeding the maximum file size.
Fix this by setting s_maxbytes correctly.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:30 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: reject too-large maximum file size
If the minix filesystem tries to map a very large logical block number to
its on-disk location, block_to_path() can return offsets that are too
large, causing out-of-bounds memory accesses when accessing indirect index
blocks. This should be prevented by the check against the maximum file
size, but this doesn't work because the maximum file size is read directly
from the on-disk superblock and isn't validated itself.
Fix this by validating the maximum file size at mount time.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+c7d9ec7a1a7272dd71b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+3b7b03a0c28948054fb5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6e056ee473568865f3e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:27 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: don't allow getting deleted inodes
If an inode has no links, we need to mark it bad rather than allowing it
to be accessed. This avoids WARNINGs in inc_nlink() and drop_nlink() when
doing directory operations on a fuzzed filesystem.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+a9ac3de1b5de5fb10efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+df958cf5688a96ad3287@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Biggers [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:24 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
fs/minix: check return value of sb_getblk()
Patch series "fs/minix: fix syzbot bugs and set s_maxbytes".
This series fixes all syzbot bugs in the minix filesystem:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref Write in get_block
KASAN: use-after-free Write in get_block
KASAN: use-after-free Read in get_block
WARNING in inc_nlink
KMSAN: uninit-value in get_block
WARNING in drop_nlink
It also fixes the minix filesystem to set s_maxbytes correctly, so that
userspace sees the correct behavior when exceeding the max file size.
This patch (of 6):
sb_getblk() can fail, so check its return value.
This fixes a NULL pointer dereference.
Originally from Qiujun Huang.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+4a88b2b9dc280f47baf4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:21 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
autofs: fix doubled word
Change doubled word "is" to "it is".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5a82befd-40f8-8dc0-3498-cbc0436cad9b@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:19 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
checkpatch: remove missing switch/case break test
This test doesn't work well and newer compilers are much better
at emitting this warning.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7e25090c79f6a69d502ab8219863300790192fe2.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:16 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
checkpatch: add test for repeated words
Try to avoid adding repeated words either on the same line or consecutive
comment lines in a block
e.g.:
duplicated word in comment block
/*
* this is a comment block where the last word of the previous
* previous line is also the first word of the next line
*/
and simple duplication
/* test this this again */
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cda9b566ad67976e1acd62b053de50ee44a57250.camel@perches.com
Inspired-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Quentin Monnet [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:13 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
checkpatch: fix CONST_STRUCT when const_structs.checkpatch is missing
Checkpatch reports warnings when some specific structs are not declared as
const in the code. The list of structs to consider was initially defined
in the checkpatch.pl script itself, but it was later moved to an external
file (scripts/const_structs.checkpatch), in commit
16e399deb4d1
("checkpatch: externalize the structs that should be const"). This
introduced two minor issues:
- When file scripts/const_structs.checkpatch is not present (for
example, if checkpatch is run outside of the kernel directory with the
"--no-tree" option), a warning is printed to stderr to tell the user
that "No structs that should be const will be found". This is fair,
but the warning is printed unconditionally, even if the option
"--ignore CONST_STRUCT" is passed. In the latter case, we explicitly
ask checkpatch to skip this check, so no warning should be printed.
- When scripts/const_structs.checkpatch is missing, or even when trying
to silence the warning by adding an empty file, $const_structs is set
to "", and the regex used for finding structs that should be const,
"$line =~ /struct\s+($const_structs)(?!\s*\{)/)", matches all
structs found in the code, thus reporting a number of false positives.
Let's fix the first item by skipping scripts/const_structs.checkpatch
processing if "CONST_STRUCT" checks are ignored, and the second one by
skipping the test if $const_structs is not defined. Since we modify the
read_words() function a little bit, update the checks for
$typedefsfile/$typeOtherTypedefs as well.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623221822.3727-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:10 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
checkpatch: add --fix option for ASSIGN_IN_IF
Add a --fix option for 2 types of single-line assignment in if statements
if ((foo = bar(...)) < BAZ) {
expands to:
foo = bar(..);
if (foo < BAZ) {
and
if ((foo = bar(...)) {
expands to:
foo = bar(...);
if (foo) {
if statements with assignments spanning multiple lines are
not converted with the --fix option.
if statements with additional logic are also not converted.
e.g.: if ((foo = bar(...)) & BAZ == BAZ) {
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9bc7c782516f37948f202deba511bc95ed279bbd.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:07 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
checkpatch: add test for possible misuse of IS_ENABLED() without CONFIG_
IS_ENABLED is almost always used with CONFIG_<FOO> defines.
Add a test to verify that the #define being tested starts with CONFIG_.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e7fda760b91b769ba82844ba282d432c0d26d709.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rikard Falkeborn [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:35:03 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
lib/test_bits.c: add tests of GENMASK
Add tests of GENMASK and GENMASK_ULL.
A few test cases that should fail compilation are provided under #ifdef
TEST_GENMASK_FAILURES
[rd.dunlap@gmail.com: add MODULE_LICENSE()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dfc74524-0789-2827-4eff-476ddab65699@gmail.com
[weiyongjun1@huawei.com: make some functions static]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200702150336.4756-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rd.dunlap@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Cc: Syed Nayyar Waris <syednwaris@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621054210.14804-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608221823.35799-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kars Mulder [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:56 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
kstrto*: do not describe simple_strto*() as obsolete/replaced
The documentation of the kstrto*() functions describes kstrto*() as
"replacements" of the "obsolete" simple_strto*() functions. Both of these
terms are inaccurate: they're not replacements because they have different
behaviour, and the simple_strto*() are not obsolete because there are
cases where they have benefits over kstrto*().
Remove usage of the terms "replacement" and "obsolete" in reference to
simple_strto*(), and instead use the term "preferred over".
Fixes: 4c369a5b45358 ("kstrto*: add documentation")
Fixes: da3233d2e55f4 ("kernel.h: update comment about simple_strto<foo>() functions")
Signed-off-by: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/29b9-5f234c80-13-4e3aa200@244003027
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kars Mulder [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:53 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
kstrto*: correct documentation references to simple_strto*()
The documentation of the kstrto*() functions reference the simple_strtoull
function by "used as a replacement for [the obsolete] simple_strtoull".
All these functions describes themselves as replacements for the function
simple_strtoull, even though a function like kstrtol() would be more aptly
described as a replacement of simple_strtol().
Fix these references by making the documentation of kstrto*() reference
the closest simple_strto*() equivalent available. The functions
kstrto[u]int() do not have direct simple_strto[u]int() equivalences, so
these are made to refer to simple_strto[u]l() instead.
Furthermore, add parentheses after function names, as is standard in
kernel documentation.
Fixes: 4c369a5b45358 ("kstrto*: add documentation")
Signed-off-by: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1ee1-5f234c00-f3-165a6440@234394593
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexander A. Klimov [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:50 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [crc64.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200726112154.16510-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tiezhu Yang [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:47 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/test_lockup.c: fix return value of test_lockup_init()
Since filp_open() returns an error pointer, we should use IS_ERR() to
check the return value and then return PTR_ERR() if failed to get the
actual return value instead of always -EINVAL.
E.g. without this patch:
[root@localhost loongson]# ls no_such_file
ls: cannot access no_such_file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost loongson]# modprobe test_lockup file_path=no_such_file lock_sb_umount time_secs=60 state=S
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_lockup': Invalid argument
[root@localhost loongson]# dmesg | tail -1
[ 126.100596] test_lockup: cannot find file_path
With this patch:
[root@localhost loongson]# ls no_such_file
ls: cannot access no_such_file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost loongson]# modprobe test_lockup file_path=no_such_file lock_sb_umount time_secs=60 state=S
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_lockup': Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
[root@localhost loongson]# dmesg | tail -1
[ 95.134362] test_lockup: failed to open no_such_file: -2
Fixes: 5908688da884 ("lib/test_lockup.c: add parameters for locking generic vfs locks")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595555407-29875-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tiezhu Yang [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:44 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_LOCKUP depend on module
Since test_lockup is a test module to generate lockups, it is better to
limit TEST_LOCKUP to module (=m) or disabled (=n) because we can not use
the module parameters when CONFIG_TEST_LOCKUP=y.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595555407-29875-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yongjun [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:41 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/test_lockup.c: make symbol 'test_works' static
Fix sparse build warning:
lib/test_lockup.c:403:1: warning:
symbol '__pcpu_scope_test_works' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707112252.9047-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Geert Uytterhoeven [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:38 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/test_bitops: do the full test during module init
Currently, the bitops test consists of two parts: one part is executed
during module load, the second part during module unload. This is
cumbersome for the user, as he has to perform two steps to execute all
tests, and is different from most (all?) other tests.
Merge the two parts, so both are executed during module load.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200706112900.7097-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Luc Van Oostenryck [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:35 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/generic-radix-tree.c: remove unneeded __rcu
struct __genradix is defined as having its member 'root'
annotated as __rcu. But in the corresponding API RCU is not used.
Sparse reports this type mismatch as:
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35: expected struct genradix_root *r
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35: got struct genradix_root [noderef] <asn:4> *__val
with 6 other ones.
So, correct root's type by removing this unneeded __rcu.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621161745.55396-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stefano Brivio [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:32 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/test_bitmap.c: add test for bitmap_cut()
Inspired by an original patch from Yury Norov: introduce a test for
bitmap_cut() that also makes sure functionality is as described for
partially overlapping src and dst.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5fc45e6bbd4fa837cd9577f8a0c1d639df90a4ce.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stefano Brivio [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:29 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
lib/bitmap.c: fix bitmap_cut() for partial overlapping case
Patch series "lib: Fix bitmap_cut() for overlaps, add test"
This patch (of 2):
Yury Norov reports that bitmap_cut() will not produce the right outcome if
src and dst partially overlap, with src pointing at some location after
dst, because the memmove() affects src before we store the bits that we
need to keep, that is, the bits preceding the cut -- as long as we the
beginning of the cut is not aligned to a long.
Fix this by storing those bits before the memmove().
Note that this is just a theoretical concern so far, as the only user of
this function, pipapo_drop() from the nftables set back-end implemented in
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c, always supplies entirely overlapping src
and dst.
Fixes: 7c8ecf10300a ("bitmap: Introduce bitmap_cut(): cut bits and shift remaining")
Reported-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/003e38d4428cd6091ef00b5b03354f1bd7d9091e.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Luc Van Oostenryck [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:26 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
sparse: group the defines by functionality
By popular demand, reorder the defines for sparse annotations and group
them by functionality.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdWQsirja-h3wBcZezk+H2Q_HShhAks8Hc8ps5fTAp=ObQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621143652.53798-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Wilcox [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:23 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
include/linux/poison.h: remove obsolete comment
When the definition was changed, the comment became stale. Just remove
it since there isn't anything useful to say here.
Fixes: e4273bbe9c76 ("include/linux/poison.h: use POISON_POINTER_DELTA for poison pointers")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200730174108.GJ23808@casper.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexander A. Klimov [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:19 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
include/: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200726110117.16346-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arvind Sankar [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:16 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
kernel.h: remove duplicate include of asm/div64.h
This seems to have been added inadvertently in commit
be6b5790f1a0 ("block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF")
Fixes: be6b5790f1a0 ("block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF")
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200727034852.2813453-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Feng Tang [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:13 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
./Makefile: add debug option to enable function aligned on 32 bytes
Recently 0day reported many strange performance changes (regression or
improvement), in which there was no obvious relation between the culprit
commit and the benchmark at the first look, and it causes people to doubt
the test itself is wrong.
Upon further check, many of these cases are caused by the change to the
alignment of kernel text or data, as whole text/data of kernel are linked
together, change in one domain may affect alignments of other domains.
gcc has an option '-falign-functions=n' to force text aligned, and with
that option enabled, some of those performance changes will be gone, like
[1][2][3].
Add this option so that developers and 0day can easily find performance
bump caused by text alignment change, as tracking these strange bump is
quite time consuming. Though it can't help in other cases like data
alignment changes like [4].
Following is some size data for v5.7 kernel built with a RHEL config used
in 0day:
text data bss dec filename
19738771 13292906 5554236 38585913 vmlinux.noalign
19758591 13297002 5529660 38585253 vmlinux.align32
Raw vmlinux size in bytes:
v5.7 v5.7+align32
253950832 254018000 +0.02%
Some benchmark data, most of them have no big change:
* hackbench: [ -1.8%, +0.5%]
* fsmark: [ -3.2%, +3.4%] # ext4/xfs/btrfs
* kbuild: [ -2.0%, +0.9%]
* will-it-scale: [ -0.5%, +1.8%] # mmap1/pagefault3
* netperf:
- TCP_CRR [+16.6%, +97.4%]
- TCP_RR [-18.5%, -1.8%]
- TCP_STREAM [ -1.1%, +1.9%]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
20200114085637.GA29297@shao2-debian/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
20200330011254.GA14393@feng-iot/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
1d98d1f0-fe84-6df7-f5bd-
f4cb2cdb7f45@intel.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
20200205123216.GO12867@shao2-debian/
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595475001-90945-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:10 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
kernel: add a kernel_wait helper
Add a helper that waits for a pid and stores the status in the passed in
kernel pointer. Use it to fix the usage of kernel_wait4 in
call_usermodehelper_exec_sync that only happens to work due to the
implicit set_fs(KERNEL_DS) for kernel threads.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721130449.5008-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:07 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
include/linux/xz.h: drop duplicated word
Drop the doubled word "than" in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/05ebba7a-c1e4-01ae-fc7b-15c081b33f3e@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:04 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
include/linux/async_tx.h: drop duplicated word in a comment
Drop the doubled word "the" in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e85802f7-8f48-8b4c-29b3-ea237a2c7ae9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:34:00 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
include/linux/exportfs.h: drop duplicated word in a comment
Drop the doubled word "a" in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c61b707a-8fd8-5b1b-aab0-679122881543@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:57 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
include/linux/compiler-clang.h: drop duplicated word in a comment
Drop the doubled word "the" in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6a18c301-3505-742f-4dd7-0f38d0e537b9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Luc Van Oostenryck [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:54 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
alpha: fix annotation of io{read,write}{16,32}be()
These accessors must be used to read/write a big-endian bus. The value
returned or written is native-endian.
However, these accessors are defined using be{16,32}_to_cpu() or
cpu_to_be{16,32}() to make the endian conversion but these expect a
__be{16,32} when none is present. Keeping them would need a force cast
that would solve nothing at all.
So, do the conversion using swab{16,32}, like done in asm-generic for
similar situations.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622114232.80039-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:50 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
exec: use force_uaccess_begin during exec and exit
Both exec and exit want to ensure that the uaccess routines actually do
access user pointers. Use the newly added force_uaccess_begin helper
instead of an open coded set_fs for that to prepare for kernel builds
where set_fs() does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:47 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers
Add helpers to wrap the get_fs/set_fs magic for undoing any damange done
by set_fs(KERNEL_DS). There is no real functional benefit, but this
documents the intent of these calls better, and will allow stubbing the
functions out easily for kernels builds that do not allow address space
overrides in the future.
[hch@lst.de: drop two incorrect hunks, fix a commit log typo]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714105505.935079-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:44 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
uaccess: remove segment_eq
segment_eq is only used to implement uaccess_kernel. Just open code
uaccess_kernel in the arch uaccess headers and remove one layer of
indirection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:41 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
riscv: include <asm/pgtable.h> in <asm/uaccess.h>
To ensure TASK_SIZE is defined for USER_DS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:38 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
nds32: use uaccess_kernel in show_regs
Use the uaccess_kernel helper instead of duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:34 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
syscalls: use uaccess_kernel in addr_limit_user_check
Patch series "clean up address limit helpers", v2.
In preparation for eventually phasing out direct use of set_fs(), this
series removes the segment_eq() arch helper that is only used to implement
or duplicate the uaccess_kernel() API, and then adds descriptive helpers
to force the kernel address limit.
This patch (of 6):
Use the uaccess_kernel helper instead of duplicating it.
[hch@lst.de: arm: don't call addr_limit_user_check for nommu]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721045834.GA9613@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714105505.935079-1-hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-1-hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:31 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/zsmalloc.c: fix duplicated words
Change "as as" to "as a".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-16-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:28 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/zpool.c: delete duplicated word and fix grammar
Drop the repeated word "if".
Fix subject/verb agreement.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-15-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:26 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: delete or fix duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "marked".
Change "time time" to "same time".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-14-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:23 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/usercopy.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "the".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-13-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:19 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/slab_common.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "and".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-12-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:17 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/shmem.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "the".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-11-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:14 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/page_alloc.c: delete or fix duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "them" and "that".
Change "the the" to "to the".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-10-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:11 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/nommu.c: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "that" in two places.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-9-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:08 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/migrate.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "and".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-8-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:05 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/memory.c: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "to" in two places.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-7-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:33:02 +0000 (18:33 -0700)]
mm/memcontrol.c: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "down".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-6-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:59 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/hugetlb.c: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "the" in two places.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-5-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:56 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/hmm.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "pages".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-4-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:53 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/filemap.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "the".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:49 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/compaction.c: delete duplicated word
Drop the repeated word "a".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arvind Sankar [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:46 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
sparc: drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS
The macro is not used anywhere, so remove the definition.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723231544.17274-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arvind Sankar [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:43 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
sh/mm: drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS
The macro is not used anywhere, so remove the definition.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723231544.17274-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:40 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
include/linux/memcontrol.h: drop duplicate word and fix spello
Drop the doubled word "for" in a comment.
Fix spello of "incremented".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b04aa2e4-7c95-12f0-599d-43d07fb28134@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:36 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
include/linux/frontswap.h: drop duplicated word in a comment
Drop the doubled word "in" in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3af7ed91-ad62-8445-40a4-9e07a64b9523@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:33 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
include/linux/highmem.h: fix duplicated words in a comment
Change the doubled word "is" in a comment to "it is".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad605959-0083-4794-8d31-6b073300dd6f@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:30 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm: drop duplicated words in <linux/mm.h>
Drop the doubled words "to" and "the".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d9fae8d6-0d60-4d52-9385-3199ee98de49@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:27 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm: drop duplicated words in <linux/pgtable.h>
Drop the doubled words "used" and "by".
Drop the repeated acronym "TLB" and make several other fixes around it.
(capital letters, spellos)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2bb6e13e-44df-4920-52d9-4d3539945f73@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Charan Teja Reddy [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:24 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm, memory_hotplug: update pcp lists everytime onlining a memory block
When onlining a first memory block in a zone, pcp lists are not updated
thus pcp struct will have the default setting of ->high = 0,->batch = 1.
This means till the second memory block in a zone(if it have) is onlined
the pcp lists of this zone will not contain any pages because pcp's
->count is always greater than ->high thus free_pcppages_bulk() is called
to free batch size(=1) pages every time system wants to add a page to the
pcp list through free_unref_page().
To put this in a word, system is not using benefits offered by the pcp
lists when there is a single onlineable memory block in a zone. Correct
this by always updating the pcp lists when memory block is onlined.
Fixes: a52f6cc3bfa6 ("mem-hotplug: avoid multiple zones sharing same boot strapping boot_pageset")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1596372896-15336-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jia He [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:20 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/memory_hotplug: fix unpaired mem_hotplug_begin/done
When check_memblock_offlined_cb() returns failed rc(e.g. the memblock is
online at that time), mem_hotplug_begin/done is unpaired in such case.
Therefore a warning:
Call Trace:
percpu_up_write+0x33/0x40
try_remove_memory+0x66/0x120
? _cond_resched+0x19/0x30
remove_memory+0x2b/0x40
dev_dax_kmem_remove+0x36/0x72 [kmem]
device_release_driver_internal+0xf0/0x1c0
device_release_driver+0x12/0x20
bus_remove_device+0xe1/0x150
device_del+0x17b/0x3e0
unregister_dev_dax+0x29/0x60
devm_action_release+0x15/0x20
release_nodes+0x19a/0x1e0
devres_release_all+0x3f/0x50
device_release_driver_internal+0x100/0x1c0
driver_detach+0x4c/0x8f
bus_remove_driver+0x5c/0xd0
driver_unregister+0x31/0x50
dax_pmem_exit+0x10/0xfe0 [dax_pmem]
Fixes: 5bb076eb18fb ("mm/memory_hotplug: fix remove_memory() lockdep splat")
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.6+]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Cc: Kaly Xin <Kaly.Xin@arm.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710031619.18762-3-justin.he@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jia He [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:16 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm/memory_hotplug: introduce default dummy memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()
This is to introduce a general dummy helper. memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()
is a fallback option to get the nid in case NUMA_NO_NID is detected.
After this patch, arm64/sh/s390 can simply use the general dummy version.
PowerPC/x86/ia64 will still use their specific version.
This is the preparation to set a fallback value for dev_dax->target_node.
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Cc: Kaly Xin <Kaly.Xin@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710031619.18762-2-justin.he@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Jordan [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:12 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
x86/mm: use max memory block size on bare metal
Some of our servers spend significant time at kernel boot initializing
memory block sysfs directories and then creating symlinks between them and
the corresponding nodes. The slowness happens because the machines get
stuck with the smallest supported memory block size on x86 (128M), which
results in 16,288 directories to cover the 2T of installed RAM. The
search for each memory block is noticeable even with commit
3d86bc5c460f
("drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate
lookup").
Commit
e5216ed8ffe1 ("x86/mm/memory_hotplug: determine block size based on
the end of boot memory") chooses the block size based on alignment with
memory end. That addresses hotplug failures in qemu guests, but for bare
metal systems whose memory end isn't aligned to even the smallest size, it
leaves them at 128M.
Make kernels that aren't running on a hypervisor use the largest supported
size (2G) to minimize overhead on big machines. Kernel boot goes 7%
faster on the aforementioned servers, shaving off half a second.
[daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714205450.945834-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609225451.3542648-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Krzysztof Kozlowski [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:09 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm: mmu_notifier: fix and extend kerneldoc
Fix W=1 compile warnings (invalid kerneldoc):
mm/mmu_notifier.c:187: warning: Function parameter or member 'interval_sub' not described in 'mmu_interval_read_bgin'
mm/mmu_notifier.c:708: warning: Function parameter or member 'subscription' not described in 'mmu_notifier_registr'
mm/mmu_notifier.c:708: warning: Excess function parameter 'mn' description in 'mmu_notifier_register'
mm/mmu_notifier.c:880: warning: Function parameter or member 'subscription' not described in 'mmu_notifier_put'
mm/mmu_notifier.c:880: warning: Excess function parameter 'mn' description in 'mmu_notifier_put'
mm/mmu_notifier.c:982: warning: Function parameter or member 'ops' not described in 'mmu_interval_notifier_insert'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728171109.28687-4-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Waiman Long [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:06 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
include/linux/sched/mm.h: optimize current_gfp_context()
The current_gfp_context() converts a number of PF_MEMALLOC_* per-process
flags into the corresponding GFP_* flags for memory allocation. In that
function, current->flags is accessed 3 times. That may lead to duplicated
access of the same memory location.
This is not usually a problem with minimal debug config options on as the
compiler can optimize away the duplicated memory accesses. With most of
the debug config options on, however, that may not be the case. For
example, the x86-64 object size of the __need_fs_reclaim() in a debug
kernel that calls current_gfp_context() was 309 bytes. With this patch
applied, the object size is reduced to 202 bytes. This is a saving of 107
bytes and will probably be slightly faster too.
Use READ_ONCE() to access current->flags to prevent the compiler from
possibly accessing current->flags multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618212936.9776-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:03 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
cma: don't quit at first error when activating reserved areas
The routine cma_init_reserved_areas is designed to activate all
reserved cma areas. It quits when it first encounters an error.
This can leave some areas in a state where they are reserved but
not activated. There is no feedback to code which performed the
reservation. Attempting to allocate memory from areas in such a
state will result in a BUG.
Modify cma_init_reserved_areas to always attempt to activate all
areas. The called routine, cma_activate_area is responsible for
leaving the area in a valid state. No one is making active use
of returned error codes, so change the routine to void.
How to reproduce: This example uses kernelcore, hugetlb and cma
as an easy way to reproduce. However, this is a more general cma
issue.
Two node x86 VM 16GB total, 8GB per node
Kernel command line parameters, kernelcore=4G hugetlb_cma=8G
Related boot time messages,
hugetlb_cma: reserve 8192 MiB, up to 4096 MiB per node
cma: Reserved 4096 MiB at 0x0000000100000000
hugetlb_cma: reserved 4096 MiB on node 0
cma: Reserved 4096 MiB at 0x0000000300000000
hugetlb_cma: reserved 4096 MiB on node 1
cma: CMA area hugetlb could not be activated
# echo 8 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
...
Call Trace:
bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off+0x51/0x90
cma_alloc+0x1a5/0x310
alloc_fresh_huge_page+0x78/0x1a0
alloc_pool_huge_page+0x6f/0xf0
set_max_huge_pages+0x10c/0x250
nr_hugepages_store_common+0x92/0x120
? __kmalloc+0x171/0x270
kernfs_fop_write+0xc1/0x1a0
vfs_write+0xc7/0x1f0
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fixes: d51173a61e72 ("drivers: add Contiguous Memory Allocator")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200730163123.6451-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Barry Song [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:32:00 +0000 (18:32 -0700)]
mm: hugetlb: fix the name of hugetlb CMA
Once we enable CMA_DEBUGFS, we will get the below errors: directory
'cma-hugetlb' with parent 'cma' already present.
We should have different names for different CMA areas.
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616223131.33828-3-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Barry Song [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:57 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: cma: fix the name of CMA areas
Patch series "mm: fix the names of general cma and hugetlb cma", v2.
The current code of CMA can only work when users pass a const string as
name parameter. we need to fix the way to handle names in CMA. On the
other hand, to avoid name conflicts after enabling CMA_DEBUGFS, each
hugetlb should get a different CMA name.
This patch (of 2):
If users give a name saved in stack, the current code will generate magic
pointer. if users don't give a name(NULL), kasprintf() will always return
NULL as we are at the early stage. that means cma_init_reserved_mem()
will return -ENOMEM if users set name parameter as NULL.
[natechancellor@gmail.com: return cma->name directly in cma_get_name]
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1063
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623015840.621964-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616223131.33828-2-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jianqun Xu [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:54 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/cma.c: fix NULL pointer dereference when cma could not be activated
In some case the cma area could not be activated, but the cma_alloc be
used under this case, then the kernel will crash caused by NULL pointer
dereference.
Add bitmap valid check in cma_alloc to avoid this issue.
Signed-off-by: Jianqun Xu <jay.xu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615010123.15596-1-jay.xu@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:51 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/vmstat: add events for THP migration without split
Add following new vmstat events which will help in validating THP
migration without split. Statistics reported through these new VM events
will help in performance debugging.
1. THP_MIGRATION_SUCCESS
2. THP_MIGRATION_FAILURE
3. THP_MIGRATION_SPLIT
In addition, these new events also update normal page migration statistics
appropriately via PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS and PGMIGRATE_FAILURE. While here,
this updates current trace event 'mm_migrate_pages' to accommodate now
available THP statistics.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/hpage_nr_pages/thp_nr_pages/]
[ziy@nvidia.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/C5E3C65C-8253-4638-9D3C-71A61858BB8B@nvidia.com
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: s/thp_nr_pages/hpage_nr_pages/]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594287583-16568-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594080415-27924-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:48 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch
Since commit
d0041935baceaf26849 ("thp: change CoW semantics for
anon-THP"), the CoW page fault of THP has been rewritten, debug_cow is not
used anymore. So, just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592270980-116062-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:45 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/migrate: add migrate-shared test for migrate_vma_*()
Add a migrate_vma_*() self test for mmap(MAP_SHARED) to verify that
!vma_anonymous() ranges won't be migrated.
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Bharata B Rao" <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710194840.7602-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709165711.26584-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:41 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/migrate: optimize migrate_vma_setup() for holes
Patch series "mm/migrate: optimize migrate_vma_setup() for holes".
A simple optimization for migrate_vma_*() when the source vma is not an
anonymous vma and a new test case to exercise it.
This patch (of 2):
When migrating system memory to device private memory, if the source
address range is a valid VMA range and there is no memory or a zero page,
the source PFN array is marked as valid but with no PFN.
This lets the device driver allocate private memory and clear it, then
insert the new device private struct page into the CPU's page tables when
migrate_vma_pages() is called. migrate_vma_pages() only inserts the new
page if the VMA is an anonymous range.
There is no point in telling the device driver to allocate device private
memory and then not migrate the page. Instead, mark the source PFN array
entries as not migrating to avoid this overhead.
[rcampbell@nvidia.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710194840.7602-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Bharata B Rao" <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710194840.7602-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709165711.26584-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709165711.26584-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:38 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: remove call to huge_pte_alloc without i_mmap_rwsem
Commit
75f797788c0b ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing
synchronization") requires callers of huge_pte_alloc to hold i_mmap_rwsem
in at least read mode. This is because the explicit locking in
huge_pmd_share (called by huge_pte_alloc) was removed. When restructuring
the code, the call to huge_pte_alloc in the else block at the beginning of
hugetlb_fault was missed.
Unfortunately, that else clause is exercised when there is no page table
entry. This will likely lead to a call to huge_pmd_share. If
huge_pmd_share thinks pmd sharing is possible, it will traverse the
mapping tree (i_mmap) without holding i_mmap_rwsem. If someone else is
modifying the tree, bad things such as addressing exceptions or worse
could happen.
Simply remove the else clause. It should have been removed previously.
The code following the else will call huge_pte_alloc with the appropriate
locking.
To prevent this type of issue in the future, add routines to assert that
i_mmap_rwsem is held, and call these routines in huge pmd sharing
routines.
Fixes: 75f797788c0b ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization")
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A.Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e670f327-5cf9-1959-96e4-6dc7cc30d3d5@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:35 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: prevent filesystem stacking of hugetlbfs
syzbot found issues with having hugetlbfs on a union/overlay as reported
in [1]. Due to the limitations (no write) and special functionality of
hugetlbfs, it does not work well in filesystem stacking. There are no
know use cases for hugetlbfs stacking. Rather than making modifications
to get hugetlbfs working in such environments, simply prevent stacking.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/
000000000000b4684e05a2968ca6@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+d6ec23007e951dadf3de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/80f869aa-810d-ef6c-8888-b46cee135907@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yafang Shao [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:32 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm, oom: show process exiting information in __oom_kill_process()
When the OOM killer finds a victim and tryies to kill it, if the victim is
already exiting, the task mm will be NULL and no process will be killed.
But the dump_header() has been already executed, so it will be strange to
dump so much information without killing a process. We'd better show some
helpful information to indicate why this happens.
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721010127.17238-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:28 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
doc, mm: clarify /proc/<pid>/oom_score value range
The exported value includes oom_score_adj so the range is no [0, 1000] as
described in the previous section but rather [0, 2000]. Mention that fact
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709062603.18480-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:25 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
doc, mm: sync up oom_score_adj documentation
There are at least two notes in the oom section. The 3% discount for root
processes is gone since
9782f58c1cb6 ("mm, oom: remove 3% bonus for
CAP_SYS_ADMIN processes").
Likewise children of the selected oom victim are not sacrificed since
84a2fa670392 ("mm, oom: remove 'prefer children over parent' heuristic")
Drop both of them.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709062603.18480-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yafang Shao [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:22 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm, oom: make the calculation of oom badness more accurate
Recently we found an issue on our production environment that when memcg
oom is triggered the oom killer doesn't chose the process with largest
resident memory but chose the first scanned process. Note that all
processes in this memcg have the same oom_score_adj, so the oom killer
should chose the process with largest resident memory.
Bellow is part of the oom info, which is enough to analyze this issue.
[
7516987.983223] memory: usage 16777216kB, limit 16777216kB, failcnt
52843037
[
7516987.983224] memory+swap: usage 16777216kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[
7516987.983225] kmem: usage 301464kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[...]
[
7516987.983293] [ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[
7516987.983510] [ 5740] 0 5740 257 1 32768 0 -998 pause
[
7516987.983574] [58804] 0 58804 4594 771 81920 0 -998 entry_point.bas
[
7516987.983577] [58908] 0 58908 7089 689 98304 0 -998 cron
[
7516987.983580] [58910] 0 58910 16235 5576 163840 0 -998 supervisord
[
7516987.983590] [59620] 0 59620 18074 1395 188416 0 -998 sshd
[
7516987.983594] [59622] 0 59622 18680 6679 188416 0 -998 python
[
7516987.983598] [59624] 0 59624
1859266 5161 548864 0 -998 odin-agent
[
7516987.983600] [59625] 0 59625 707223 9248 983040 0 -998 filebeat
[
7516987.983604] [59627] 0 59627 416433 64239 774144 0 -998 odin-log-agent
[
7516987.983607] [59631] 0 59631 180671 15012 385024 0 -998 python3
[
7516987.983612] [61396] 0 61396 791287 3189 352256 0 -998 client
[
7516987.983615] [61641] 0 61641
1844642 29089 946176 0 -998 client
[
7516987.983765] [ 9236] 0 9236 2642 467 53248 0 -998 php_scanner
[
7516987.983911] [42898] 0 42898 15543 838 167936 0 -998 su
[
7516987.983915] [42900] 1000 42900 3673 867 77824 0 -998 exec_script_vr2
[
7516987.983918] [42925] 1000 42925 36475 19033 335872 0 -998 python
[
7516987.983921] [57146] 1000 57146 3673 848 73728 0 -998 exec_script_J2p
[
7516987.983925] [57195] 1000 57195 186359 22958 491520 0 -998 python2
[
7516987.983928] [58376] 1000 58376 275764 14402 290816 0 -998 rosmaster
[
7516987.983931] [58395] 1000 58395 155166 4449 245760 0 -998 rosout
[
7516987.983935] [58406] 1000 58406
18285584 3967322 37101568 0 -998 data_sim
[
7516987.984221] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null),cpuset=
3aa16c9482ae3a6f6b78bda68a55d32c87c99b985e0f11331cddf05af6c4d753,mems_allowed=0-1,oom_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-
246e9693c184,task_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-
246e9693c184/
1f246a3eeea8f70bf91141eeaf1805346a666e225f823906485ea0b6c37dfc3d,task=pause,pid=5740,uid=0
[
7516987.984254] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 5740 (pause) total-vm:1028kB, anon-rss:4kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[
7516988.092344] oom_reaper: reaped process 5740 (pause), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
We can find that the first scanned process 5740 (pause) was killed, but
its rss is only one page. That is because, when we calculate the oom
badness in oom_badness(), we always ignore the negtive point and convert
all of these negtive points to 1. Now as oom_score_adj of all the
processes in this targeted memcg have the same value -998, the points of
these processes are all negtive value. As a result, the first scanned
process will be killed.
The oom_socre_adj (-998) in this memcg is set by kubelet, because it is a
a Guaranteed pod, which has higher priority to prevent from being killed
by system oom.
To fix this issue, we should make the calculation of oom point more
accurate. We can achieve it by convert the chosen_point from 'unsigned
long' to 'long'.
[cai@lca.pw: reported a issue in the previous version]
[mhocko@suse.com: fixed the issue reported by Cai]
[mhocko@suse.com: add the comment in proc_oom_score()]
[laoar.shao@gmail.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594396651-9931-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594309987-9919-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yanfei Xu [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:19 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
include/linux/mempolicy.h: fix typo
Change "interlave" to "interleave".
Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200810063454.9357-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wenchao Hao [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:16 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/mempolicy.c: check parameters first in kernel_get_mempolicy
Previous implementatoin calls untagged_addr() before error check, while if
the error check failed and return EINVAL, the untagged_addr() call is just
useless work.
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Hao <haowenchao22@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801090825.5597-1-haowenchao22@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Krzysztof Kozlowski [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:13 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: mempolicy: fix kerneldoc of numa_map_to_online_node()
Fix W=1 compile warnings (invalid kerneldoc):
mm/mempolicy.c:137: warning: Function parameter or member 'node' not described in 'numa_map_to_online_node'
mm/mempolicy.c:137: warning: Excess function parameter 'nid' description in 'numa_map_to_online_node'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728171109.28687-3-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:10 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm/compaction: correct the comments of compact_defer_shift
There is no compact_defer_limit. It should be compact_defer_shift in
use. and add compact_order_failed explanation.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bd60e1b-a74e-050d-ade4-6e8f54e00b92@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nitin Gupta [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:07 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: use unsigned types for fragmentation score
Proactive compaction uses per-node/zone "fragmentation score" which is
always in range [0, 100], so use unsigned type of these scores as well as
for related constants.
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618010319.13159-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nitin Gupta [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:04 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: fix compile error due to COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER
Fix compile error when COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER is assigned to
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER. The correct way to check if this constant is defined
is to check for CONFIG_HUGETLBFS.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623064544.25766-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nitin Gupta [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:31:00 +0000 (18:31 -0700)]
mm: proactive compaction
For some applications, we need to allocate almost all memory as hugepages.
However, on a running system, higher-order allocations can fail if the
memory is fragmented. Linux kernel currently does on-demand compaction as
we request more hugepages, but this style of compaction incurs very high
latency. Experiments with one-time full memory compaction (followed by
hugepage allocations) show that kernel is able to restore a highly
fragmented memory state to a fairly compacted memory state within <1 sec
for a 32G system. Such data suggests that a more proactive compaction can
help us allocate a large fraction of memory as hugepages keeping
allocation latencies low.
For a more proactive compaction, the approach taken here is to define a
new sysctl called 'vm.compaction_proactiveness' which dictates bounds for
external fragmentation which kcompactd tries to maintain.
The tunable takes a value in range [0, 100], with a default of 20.
Note that a previous version of this patch [1] was found to introduce too
many tunables (per-order extfrag{low, high}), but this one reduces them to
just one sysctl. Also, the new tunable is an opaque value instead of
asking for specific bounds of "external fragmentation", which would have
been difficult to estimate. The internal interpretation of this opaque
value allows for future fine-tuning.
Currently, we use a simple translation from this tunable to [low, high]
"fragmentation score" thresholds (low=100-proactiveness, high=low+10%).
The score for a node is defined as weighted mean of per-zone external
fragmentation. A zone's present_pages determines its weight.
To periodically check per-node score, we reuse per-node kcompactd threads,
which are woken up every 500 milliseconds to check the same. If a node's
score exceeds its high threshold (as derived from user-provided
proactiveness value), proactive compaction is started until its score
reaches its low threshold value. By default, proactiveness is set to 20,
which implies threshold values of low=80 and high=90.
This patch is largely based on ideas from Michal Hocko [2]. See also the
LWN article [3].
Performance data
================
System: x64_64, 1T RAM, 80 CPU threads.
Kernel: 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch
echo madvise | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo madvise | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
Before starting the driver, the system was fragmented from a userspace
program that allocates all memory and then for each 2M aligned section,
frees 3/4 of base pages using munmap. The workload is mainly anonymous
userspace pages, which are easy to move around. I intentionally avoided
unmovable pages in this test to see how much latency we incur when
hugepage allocations hit direct compaction.
1. Kernel hugepage allocation latencies
With the system in such a fragmented state, a kernel driver then allocates
as many hugepages as possible and measures allocation latency:
(all latency values are in microseconds)
- With vanilla 5.6.0-rc3
percentile latency
–––––––––– –––––––
5 7894
10 9496
25 12561
30 15295
40 18244
50 21229
60 27556
75 30147
80 31047
90 32859
95 33799
Total 2M hugepages allocated = 383859 (749G worth of hugepages out of 762G
total free => 98% of free memory could be allocated as hugepages)
- With 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch, with proactiveness=20
sysctl -w vm.compaction_proactiveness=20
percentile latency
–––––––––– –––––––
5 2
10 2
25 3
30 3
40 3
50 4
60 4
75 4
80 4
90 5
95 429
Total 2M hugepages allocated = 384105 (750G worth of hugepages out of 762G
total free => 98% of free memory could be allocated as hugepages)
2. JAVA heap allocation
In this test, we first fragment memory using the same method as for (1).
Then, we start a Java process with a heap size set to 700G and request the
heap to be allocated with THP hugepages. We also set THP to madvise to
allow hugepage backing of this heap.
/usr/bin/time
java -Xms700G -Xmx700G -XX:+UseTransparentHugePages -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch
The above command allocates 700G of Java heap using hugepages.
- With vanilla 5.6.0-rc3
17.39user 1666.48system 27:37.89elapsed
- With 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch, with proactiveness=20
8.35user 194.58system 3:19.62elapsed
Elapsed time remains around 3:15, as proactiveness is further increased.
Note that proactive compaction happens throughout the runtime of these
workloads. The situation of one-time compaction, sufficient to supply
hugepages for following allocation stream, can probably happen for more
extreme proactiveness values, like 80 or 90.
In the above Java workload, proactiveness is set to 20. The test starts
with a node's score of 80 or higher, depending on the delay between the
fragmentation step and starting the benchmark, which gives more-or-less
time for the initial round of compaction. As t he benchmark consumes
hugepages, node's score quickly rises above the high threshold (90) and
proactive compaction starts again, which brings down the score to the low
threshold level (80). Repeat.
bpftrace also confirms proactive compaction running 20+ times during the
runtime of this Java benchmark. kcompactd threads consume 100% of one of
the CPUs while it tries to bring a node's score within thresholds.
Backoff behavior
================
Above workloads produce a memory state which is easy to compact. However,
if memory is filled with unmovable pages, proactive compaction should
essentially back off. To test this aspect:
- Created a kernel driver that allocates almost all memory as hugepages
followed by freeing first 3/4 of each hugepage.
- Set proactiveness=40
- Note that proactive_compact_node() is deferred maximum number of times
with HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC of wait between each check
(=> ~30 seconds between retries).
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/
11098289/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/
20161230131412.GI13301@dhcp22.suse.cz/
[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/817905/
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@nitingupta.dev>
Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616204527.19185-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Koutný [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:30:57 +0000 (18:30 -0700)]
/proc/PID/smaps: consistent whitespace output format
The keys in smaps output are padded to fixed width with spaces. All
except for THPeligible that uses tabs (only since commit
f510f35901b2
("mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibility")).
Unify the output formatting to save time debugging some naïve parsers.
(Part of the unification is also aligning FilePmdMapped with others.)
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728083207.17531-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:30:54 +0000 (18:30 -0700)]
mm/vmscan: restore active/inactive ratio for anonymous LRU
Now that workingset detection is implemented for anonymous LRU, we don't
need large inactive list to allow detecting frequently accessed pages
before they are reclaimed, anymore. This effectively reverts the
temporary measure put in by commit "mm/vmscan: make active/inactive ratio
as 1:1 for anon lru".
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-7-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:30:50 +0000 (18:30 -0700)]
mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU
This patch implements workingset detection for anonymous LRU. All the
infrastructure is implemented by the previous patches so this patch just
activates the workingset detection by installing/retrieving the shadow
entry and adding refault calculation.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:30:47 +0000 (18:30 -0700)]
mm/swapcache: support to handle the shadow entries
Workingset detection for anonymous page will be implemented in the
following patch and it requires to store the shadow entries into the
swapcache. This patch implements an infrastructure to store the shadow
entry in the swapcache.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-5-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Wed, 12 Aug 2020 01:30:43 +0000 (18:30 -0700)]
mm/workingset: prepare the workingset detection infrastructure for anon LRU
To prepare the workingset detection for anon LRU, this patch splits
workingset event counters for refault, activate and restore into anon and
file variants, as well as the refaults counter in struct lruvec.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>