Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 21:16:12 +0000 (14:16 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix tegra194-cpufreq module build failure caused by __cpu_logical_map
not being exported.
- Improve fixed_addresses comment regarding the fixmap buffer sizes.
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix __cpu_logical_map undefined issue
arm64/fixmap: make notes of fixed_addresses more precisely
The driver using cpu_logical_map() macro which will expand to
__cpu_logical_map, we can't access it in a drvier. Let's turn
cpu_logical_map() into a C wrapper and export it to fix the
build issue.
Also create a function set_cpu_logical_map(cpu, hwid) when assign
a value to cpu_logical_map(cpu).
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 16:32:18 +0000 (09:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-1' of git://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
"Minor cleanups to the IPMI driver for 5.9
Nothing of any major consequence. Duplicate code, some missing \n's in
sysfs files, some documentation and comment changes"
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-1' of git://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
ipmi/watchdog: add missing newlines when printing parameters by sysfs
ipmi: remve duplicate code in __ipmi_bmc_register()
ipmi: ssif: Remove finished TODO comment about SMBus alert
Doc: driver-api: ipmi: Add description of alerts_broken module param
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 04:27:37 +0000 (21:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply
Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:
"Power-supply core:
- add COOL/WARM/HOT state from JEITA JISC8712:2015 specification
- convert simple-battery DT binding to YAML
- add long-life charging mode
Battery/charger drivers:
- bq25150: new charger driver
- bq27xxx: add support for BQ27z561 and BQ28z610
- max17040: support CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN
- sbs-battery: add PEC support
- wilco-ec: support long-life charging mode
- bq25890: fix DT binding
- misc. fixes and cleanups
Reset drivers:
- linkstation: new reset driver"
* tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: (32 commits)
power: supply: wilco_ec: Add long life charging mode
power: supply: bq27xxx_battery: Add the BQ28z610 Battery monitor
dt-bindings: power: Add BQ28z610 compatible
power: supply: bq27xxx_battery: Add the BQ27Z561 Battery monitor
dt-bindings: power: Add BQ27Z561 compatible
power: supply: test_power: Fix battery_current initial value
power: supply: Fix kerneldoc of power_supply_temp2resist_simple()
power: supply: cpcap-battery: Fix kerneldoc of cpcap_battery_read_accumulated()
dt-bindings: power: Convert battery.txt to battery.yaml
power: supply: rt5033_battery: Fix error code in rt5033_battery_probe()
power: supply: max17040: Add POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN
power: supply: check if calc_soc succeeded in pm860x_init_battery
power: supply: bq2xxxx: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
power: reset: add driver for LinkStation power off
power: supply: sc27xx: prevent adc * 1000 from overflow
math64: New DIV_S64_ROUND_CLOSEST helper
power: fix duplicated words in bq2415x_charger.h
power: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
power: reset: keystone-reset: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
power: supply: bq25150 introduce the bq25150
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 04:14:30 +0000 (21:14 -0700)]
Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"No common topic whatsoever in those, sorry"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: define inode flags using bit numbers
iov_iter: Move unnecessary inclusion of crypto/hash.h
dlmfs: clean up dlmfs_file_{read,write}() a bit
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 01:48:15 +0000 (18:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pci-v5.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Fix pci_cfg_wait queue locking problem (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Convert PCIe capability PCIBIOS errors to errno (Bolarinwa Olayemi
Saheed)
- Align PCIe capability and PCI accessor return values (Bolarinwa
Olayemi Saheed)
- Fix pci_create_slot() reference count leak (Qiushi Wu)
- Announce device after early fixups (Tiezhu Yang)
PCI device hotplug:
- Make rpadlpar functions static (Wei Yongjun)
Driver binding:
- Add device even if driver attach failed (Rajat Jain)
Virtualization:
- xen: Remove redundant initialization of irq (Colin Ian King)
IOMMU:
- Add pci_pri_supported() to check device or associated PF (Ashok Raj)
- Release IVRS table in AMD ACS quirk (Hanjun Guo)
- Mark AMD Navi10 GPU rev 0x00 ATS as broken (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Treat "external-facing" devices themselves as internal (Rajat Jain)
MSI:
- Forward MSI-X error code in pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity() (Piotr
Stankiewicz)
Error handling:
- Clear PCIe Device Status errors only if OS owns AER (Jonathan
Cameron)
- Log correctable errors as warning, not error (Matt Jolly)
- Use 'pci_channel_state_t' instead of 'enum pci_channel_state' (Luc
Van Oostenryck)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Allow P2PDMA on AMD Zen and newer CPUs (Logan Gunthorpe)
ASPM:
- Add missing newline in sysfs 'policy' (Xiongfeng Wang)
Native PCIe controllers:
- Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname() (Dejin Zheng)
- Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource() (Dejin Zheng)
- Remove duplicate error message from devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource()
callers (Dejin Zheng)
- Fix runtime PM imbalance on error (Dinghao Liu)
- Remove dev_err() when handing an error from platform_get_irq()
(Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Use pci_host_bridge.windows list directly instead of splicing in a
temporary list for cadence, mvebu, host-common (Rob Herring)
- Use pci_host_probe() instead of open-coding all the pieces for
altera, brcmstb, iproc, mobiveil, rcar, rockchip, tegra, v3,
versatile, xgene, xilinx, xilinx-nwl (Rob Herring)
- Default host bridge parent device to the platform device (Rob
Herring)
- Use pci_is_root_bus() instead of tracking root bus number
separately in aardvark, designware (imx6, keystone,
designware-host), mobiveil, xilinx-nwl, xilinx, rockchip, rcar (Rob
Herring)
- Set host bridge bus number in pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() instead of
each driver for aardvark, designware-host, host-common, mediatek,
rcar, tegra, v3-semi (Rob Herring)
- Move DT resource setup into devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge() (Rob
Herring)
- Set bridge map_irq and swizzle_irq to default functions; drivers
that don't support legacy IRQs (iproc) need to undo this (Rob
Herring)
ARM Versatile PCIe controller driver:
- Drop flag PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS (Rob Herring)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Use "dma-ranges" instead of "cdns,no-bar-match-nbits" property
(Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove "mem" from reg binding (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix cdns_pcie_{host|ep}_setup() error path (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Convert all r/w accessors to perform only 32-bit accesses (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support to start link and verify link status (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Allow pci_host_bridge to have custom pci_ops (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add new *ops* for CPU addr fixup (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix updating Vendor ID and Subsystem Vendor ID register (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- Use bridge resources for outbound window setup (Rob Herring)
- Remove private bus number and range storage (Rob Herring)
Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:
- Add MSI-X support (Alan Douglas)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Change duplicate PCI reset to phy reset (Abhishek Sahu)
- Add missing ipq806x clocks in PCIe driver (Ansuel Smith)
- Add missing reset for ipq806x (Ansuel Smith)
- Add ext reset (Ansuel Smith)
- Use bulk clk API and assert on error (Ansuel Smith)
- Add support for tx term offset for rev 2.1.0 (Ansuel Smith)
- Define some PARF params needed for ipq8064 SoC (Ansuel Smith)
- Add ipq8064 rev2 variant (Ansuel Smith)
- Support PCI speed set for ipq806x (Sham Muthayyan)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Use devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge() (Rob Herring)
- Use struct pci_host_bridge.windows list directly (Rob Herring)
- Convert rcar-gen2 to use modern host bridge probe functions (Rob
Herring)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add TI J721E PCIe host and endpoint driver (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:
- Add Versal CPM Root Port driver and YAML schema (Bharat Kumar
Gogada)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Add missing __iomem and __user tags to fix sparse warnings (Logan
Gunthorpe)
Miscellaneous:
- Replace http:// links with https:// (Alexander A. Klimov)
- Replace lkml.org, spinics, gmane with lore.kernel.org (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Remove unused pci_lost_interrupt() (Heiner Kallweit)
- Move PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT definition to pci_ids.h (Huacai Chen)
- Fix kerneldoc warnings (Krzysztof Kozlowski)"
* tag 'pci-v5.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (113 commits)
PCI: Fix kerneldoc warnings
PCI: xilinx-cpm: Add Versal CPM Root Port driver
PCI: xilinx-cpm: Add YAML schemas for Versal CPM Root Port
PCI: Set bridge map_irq and swizzle_irq to default functions
PCI: Move DT resource setup into devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge()
PCI: rcar-gen2: Convert to use modern host bridge probe functions
PCI: Remove dev_err() when handing an error from platform_get_irq()
MAINTAINERS: Add Kishon Vijay Abraham I for TI J721E SoC PCIe
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add J721E in pci_device_id table
PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver
PCI: switchtec: Add missing __iomem tag to fix sparse warnings
PCI: switchtec: Add missing __iomem and __user tags to fix sparse warnings
PCI: rpadlpar: Make functions static
PCI/P2PDMA: Allow P2PDMA on AMD Zen and newer CPUs
PCI: Release IVRS table in AMD ACS quirk
PCI: Announce device after early fixups
PCI: Mark AMD Navi10 GPU rev 0x00 ATS as broken
PCI: Remove unused pci_lost_interrupt()
dt-bindings: PCI: Add EP mode dt-bindings for TI's J721E SoC
dt-bindings: PCI: Add host mode dt-bindings for TI's J721E SoC
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2020 01:29:15 +0000 (18:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- The biggest news in that the tracing ring buffer can now time events
that interrupted other ring buffer events.
Before this change, if an interrupt came in while recording another
event, and that interrupt also had an event, those events would all
have the same time stamp as the event it interrupted.
Now, with the new design, those events will have a unique time stamp
and rightfully display the time for those events that were recorded
while interrupting another event.
- Bootconfig how has an "override" operator that lets the users have a
default config, but then add options to override the default.
- A fix was made to properly filter function graph tracing to the
ftrace PIDs. This came in at the end of the -rc cycle, and needs to
be backported.
- Several clean ups, performance updates, and minor fixes as well.
* tag 'trace-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (39 commits)
tracing: Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize instance trace_printk() buffers
kprobes: Fix compiler warning for !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
tracing: Use trace_sched_process_free() instead of exit() for pid tracing
bootconfig: Fix to find the initargs correctly
Documentation: bootconfig: Add bootconfig override operator
tools/bootconfig: Add testcases for value override operator
lib/bootconfig: Add override operator support
kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
tracing/uprobe: Remove dead code in trace_uprobe_register()
kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference at kprobe_ftrace_handler
ftrace: Fix ftrace_trace_task return value
tracepoint: Use __used attribute definitions from compiler_attributes.h
tracepoint: Mark __tracepoint_string's __used
trace : Have tracing buffer info use kvzalloc instead of kzalloc
tracing: Remove outdated comment in stack handling
ftrace: Do not let direct or IPMODIFY ftrace_ops be added to module and set trampolines
ftrace: Setup correct FTRACE_FL_REGS flags for module
tracing/hwlat: Honor the tracing_cpumask
tracing/hwlat: Drop the duplicate assignment in start_kthread()
tracing: Save one trace_event->type by using __TRACE_LAST_TYPE
...
The merge resolution in commit 7048017a6561 left ret no longer used,
leading to:
arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace-view.c: In function ‘pkey_get’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace-view.c:473:6: error: unused variable ‘ret’
473 | int ret;
Fix it by removing ret.
Fixes: 7048017a6561 ("Merge tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tracing: Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize instance trace_printk() buffers
As trace_array_printk() used with not global instances will not add noise to
the main buffer, they are OK to have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()).
This require the subsystem to create their own tracing instance, and the
trace_array_printk() only writes into those instances.
Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize the trace_printk() buffers
without printing out the WARNING message.
Reported-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 20:35:51 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
"It looks like a smaller batch of clk updates this time around.
In the core framework we just have some minor tweaks and a debugfs
feature, so not much to see there. The driver updates are fairly well
split between AT91 and Qualcomm clk support. Adding those two drivers
together equals about 50% of the diffstat.
Otherwise, the big amount of work this time was on supporting
Broadcom's Raspberry Pi firmware clks.
Highlights:
Core:
- Document clk_hw_round_rate() so it gets some more use
- Remove unused __clk_get_flags()
- Add a prepare/enable debugfs feature similar to rate setting
New Drivers:
- Add support for SAMA7G5 SoC clks
- Enable CPU clks on Qualcomm IPQ6018 SoCs
- Enable CPU clks on Qualcomm MSM8996 SoCs
- GPU clk support for Qualcomm SM8150 and SM8250 SoCs
- Audio clks on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs
- Microchip Sparx5 DPLL clk
- Add support for the new Renesas RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC
Updates:
- Make defines for bcm63xx-gate clks to use in DT
- Support BCM2711 SoC firmware clks
- Add HDMI clks for BCM2711 SoCs
- Add RTC related clks on Ingenic SoCs
- Support USB PHY clks on Ingenic SoCs
- Support gate clks on BCM6318 SoCs
- RMU and DMAC/GPIO clock support for Actions Semi S500 SoCs
- Use poll_timeout functions in Rockchip clk driver
- Support Rockchip rk3288w SoC variant
- Mark mac_lbtest critical on Rockchip rk3188
- Add CAAM clock support for i.MX vf610 driver
- Add MU root clock support for i.MX imx8mp driver
- Amlogic g12: add neural network accelerator clock sources
- Amlogic meson8: remove critical flag for main PLL divider
- Amlogic meson8: add video decoder clock gates
- Convert one more Renesas DT binding to json-schema
- Enhance critical clock handling on Renesas platforms to only
consider clocks that were enabled at boot time"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (79 commits)
clk: qcom: gcc: Make disp gpll0 branch aon for sc7180/sdm845
ipq806x: gcc: add support for child probe
clk: qcom: msm8996: Make symbol 'cpu_msm8996_clks' static
clk: qcom: ipq8074: Add correct index for PCIe clocks
clk: <linux/clk-provider.h>: drop a duplicated word
clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: Add r8a774e1 support
dt-bindings: clock: renesas,cpg-mssr: Document r8a774e1
clk: Drop duplicate selection in Kconfig
clk: qcom: smd: Add support for MSM8992/4 rpm clocks
clk: qcom: ipq8074: Add missing clocks for pcie
dt-bindings: clock: qcom: ipq8074: Add missing bindings for PCIe
Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: Common CLK framework
clk: qcom: Add CPU clock driver for msm8996
dt-bindings: clk: qcom: Add bindings for CPU clock for msm8996
soc: qcom: Separate kryo l2 accessors from PMU driver
clk: meson: meson8b: add the vclk2_en gate clock
clk: meson: meson8b: add the vclk_en gate clock
clk: qcom: Fix return value check in apss_ipq6018_probe()
clk: bcm: dvp: Add missing module informations
clk: meson: meson8b: Drop CLK_IS_CRITICAL from fclk_div2
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 20:29:39 +0000 (13:29 -0700)]
Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fdpick coredump update from Al Viro:
"Switches fdpic coredumps away from original aout dumping primitives to
the same kind of regset use as regular elf coredumps do"
* 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
[elf-fdpic] switch coredump to regsets
[elf-fdpic] use elf_dump_thread_status() for the dumper thread as well
[elf-fdpic] move allocation of elf_thread_status into elf_dump_thread_status()
[elf-fdpic] coredump: don't bother with cyclic list for per-thread objects
kill elf_fpxregs_t
take fdpic-related parts of elf_prstatus out
unexport linux/elfcore.h
About a month after my kallsyms_show_value() refactoring landed, 0day
noticed that there was a path through the kernfs binattr read handlers
that did not have PAGE_SIZEd buffers, and the module "sections" read
handler made a bad assumption about this, resulting in it stomping on
memory when reached through small-sized splice() calls.
I've added a set of tests to find these kinds of regressions more
quickly in the future as well"
Sefltests-acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
* tag 'kallsyms_show_value-fix-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
selftests: splice: Check behavior of full and short splices
module: Correctly truncate sysfs sections output
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 20:13:09 +0000 (13:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly ARM cpufreq driver updates plus a cpufreq core
cleanup, an ARM-wide change to make schedutil the default scaling
governor, an intel_pstate driver fix and some runtime PM changes
regarding kerneldoc comments.
Specifics:
- Add adaptive voltage scaling (AVS) support to the brcmstb cpufreq
driver and clean it up (Florian Fainelli, Markus Mayer).
- Add a new Tegra cpufreq driver and clean up the existing one (Jon
Hunter, Sumit Gupta).
- Add bandwidth level support to the Qcom cpufreq driver along with
OPP changes (Sibi Sankar).
- Clean up the sti, cpufreq-dt, ap806, CPPC cpufreq drivers (Viresh
Kumar, Lee Jones, Ivan Kokshaysky, Sven Auhagen, Xin Hao).
- Make schedutil the default governor for ARM (Valentin Schneider).
- Fix dependency issues for the imx cpufreq driver (Walter Lozano).
- Clean up cached_resolved_idx handlihng in the cpufreq core (Viresh
Kumar).
- Fix the intel_pstate driver to use the correct maximum frequency
value when MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT is 0 (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Provide kenrneldoc comments for multiple runtime PM helpers and
improve the pm_runtime_get_if_active() kerneldoc (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (22 commits)
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix cpuinfo_max_freq when MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT is 0
PM: runtime: Improve kerneldoc of pm_runtime_get_if_active()
PM: runtime: Add kerneldoc comments to multiple helpers
cpufreq: make schedutil the default for arm and arm64
cpufreq: cached_resolved_idx can not be negative
cpufreq: Add Tegra194 cpufreq driver
dt-bindings: arm: Add NVIDIA Tegra194 CPU Complex binding
cpufreq: imx: Select NVMEM_IMX_OCOTP
cpufreq: sti-cpufreq: Fix some formatting and misspelling issues
cpufreq: tegra186: Simplify probe return path
cpufreq: CPPC: Reuse caps variable in few routines
cpufreq: ap806: fix cpufreq driver needs ap cpu clk
cpufreq: cppc: Reorder code and remove apply_hisi_workaround variable
cpufreq: dt: fix oops on armada37xx
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: send S2_ENTER / S2_EXIT commands to AVS
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: Support polling AVS firmware
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: more flexible interface for __issue_avs_command()
cpufreq: qcom: Disable fast switch when scaling DDR/L3
cpufreq: qcom: Update the bandwidth levels on frequency change
OPP: Add and export helper to set bandwidth
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 20:08:09 +0000 (13:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.9/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- DM multipath locking fixes around m->flags tests and improvements to
bio-based code so that it follows patterns established by
request-based code.
- Request-based DM core improvement to eliminate unnecessary call to
blk_mq_queue_stopped().
- Add "panic_on_corruption" error handling mode to DM verity target.
- DM bufio fix to to perform buffer cleanup from a workqueue rather
than wait for IO in reclaim context from shrinker.
- DM crypt improvement to optionally avoid async processing via
workqueues for reads and/or writes -- via "no_read_workqueue" and
"no_write_workqueue" features. This more direct IO processing
improves latency and throughput with faster storage. Avoiding
workqueue IO submission for writes (DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE) is a
requirement for adding zoned block device support to DM crypt.
- Add zoned block device support to DM crypt. Makes use of
DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE and a new optional feature
(DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE) that allows write completion to wait for
encryption to complete. This allows write ordering to be preserved,
which is needed for zoned block devices.
- Fix DM ebs target's check for REQ_OP_FLUSH.
- Fix DM core's report zones support to not report more zones than were
requested.
- A few small compiler warning fixes.
- DM dust improvements to return output directly to the user rather
than require they scrape the system log for output.
* tag 'for-5.9/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: don't call report zones for more than the user requested
dm ebs: Fix incorrect checking for REQ_OP_FLUSH
dm init: Set file local variable static
dm ioctl: Fix compilation warning
dm raid: Remove empty if statement
dm verity: Fix compilation warning
dm crypt: Enable zoned block device support
dm crypt: add flags to optionally bypass kcryptd workqueues
dm bufio: do buffer cleanup from a workqueue
dm rq: don't call blk_mq_queue_stopped() in dm_stop_queue()
dm dust: add interface to list all badblocks
dm dust: report some message results directly back to user
dm verity: add "panic_on_corruption" error handling mode
dm mpath: use double checked locking in fast path
dm mpath: rename current_pgpath to pgpath in multipath_prepare_ioctl
dm mpath: rework __map_bio()
dm mpath: factor out multipath_queue_bio
dm mpath: push locking down to must_push_back_rq()
dm mpath: take m->lock spinlock when testing QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH
dm mpath: changes from initial m->flags locking audit
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 20:00:53 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'media/v5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Legacy soc_camera driver was removed from staging
- New I2C sensor related drivers: dw9768, ch7322, max9271, rdacm20
- TI vpe driver code was re-organized and had new features added
- Added Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem driver
- Added support for Infrared Toy and IR Droid devices
- Lots of random driver fixes, new features and cleanups
* tag 'media/v5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (318 commits)
media: camss: fix memory leaks on error handling paths in probe
media: davinci: vpif_capture: fix potential double free
media: radio: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
media: allegro: fix potential null dereference on header
media: mtk-mdp: Fix a refcounting bug on error in init
media: allegro: fix an error pointer vs NULL check
media: meye: fix missing pm_mchip_mode field
media: cafe-driver: use generic power management
media: saa7164: use generic power management
media: v4l2-dev/ioctl: Fix document for VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
media: v4l2: Correct kernel-doc inconsistency
media: v4l2: Correct kernel-doc inconsistency
media: dvbdev.h: keep * together with the type
media: v4l2-subdev.h: keep * together with the type
media: videobuf2: Print videobuf2 buffer state by name
media: colorspaces-details.rst: fix V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG description
media: tw68: use generic power management
media: meye: use generic power management
media: cx88: use generic power management
media: cx25821: use generic power management
...
Kees Cook [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 17:53:54 +0000 (10:53 -0700)]
net/scm: Fix typo in SCM_RIGHTS compat refactoring
When refactoring the SCM_RIGHTS code, I accidentally mis-merged my
native/compat diffs, which entirely broke using SCM_RIGHTS in compat
mode. Use the correct helper.
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de> Link: https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2020-August/216156.html Reported-by: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1596812929.lz7fuo8r2w.none@localhost/ Suggested-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Fixes: b7fc2921f1be ("net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds()") Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca> Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 18:39:33 +0000 (11:39 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few MM hotfixes
- kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2
- some of MM
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
mm: remove vm_total_pages
...
Shakeel Butt [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:32 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
The vmstat pgrefill is useful together with pgscan and pgsteal stats to
measure the reclaim efficiency. However vmstat's pgrefill is not updated
consistently at system level. It gets updated for both global and memcg
reclaim however pgscan and pgsteal are updated for only global reclaim.
So, update pgrefill only for global reclaim. If someone is interested in
the stats representing both system level as well as memcg level reclaim,
then consult the root memcg's memory.stat instead of /proc/vmstat.
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200711011459.1159929-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move collapse_huge_page()'s mmget_still_valid() check into
khugepaged_test_exit() itself. collapse_huge_page() is used for anon THP
only, and earned its mmget_still_valid() check because it inserts a huge
pmd entry in place of the page table's pmd entry; whereas
collapse_file()'s retract_page_tables() or collapse_pte_mapped_thp()
merely clears the page table's pmd entry. But core dumping without mmap
lock must have been as open to mistaking a racily cleared pmd entry for a
page table at physical page 0, as exit_mmap() was. And we certainly have
no interest in mapping as a THP once dumping core.
Fixes: 449843a7c1e9 ("coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008021217020.27773@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:22 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
Only once have I seen this scenario (and forgot even to notice what forced
the eventual crash): a sequence of "BUG: Bad page map" alerts from
vm_normal_page(), from zap_pte_range() servicing exit_mmap();
pmd:00000000, pte values corresponding to data in physical page 0.
The pte mappings being zapped in this case were supposed to be from a huge
page of ext4 text (but could as well have been shmem): my belief is that
it was racing with collapse_file()'s retract_page_tables(), found *pmd
pointing to a page table, locked it, but *pmd had become 0 by the time
start_pte was decided.
In most cases, that possibility is excluded by holding mmap lock; but
exit_mmap() proceeds without mmap lock. Most of what's run by khugepaged
checks khugepaged_test_exit() after acquiring mmap lock:
khugepaged_collapse_pte_mapped_thps() and hugepage_vma_revalidate() do so,
for example. But retract_page_tables() did not: fix that.
The fix is for retract_page_tables() to check khugepaged_test_exit(),
after acquiring mmap lock, before doing anything to the page table.
Getting the mmap lock serializes with __mmput(), which briefly takes and
drops it in __khugepaged_exit(); then the khugepaged_test_exit() check on
mm_users makes sure we don't touch the page table once exit_mmap() might
reach it, since exit_mmap() will be proceeding without mmap lock, not
expecting anyone to be racing with it.
Fixes: 43fcdf499b7c ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008021215400.27773@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:18 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
When retract_page_tables() removes a page table to make way for a huge
pmd, it holds huge page lock, i_mmap_lock_write, mmap_write_trylock and
pmd lock; but when collapse_pte_mapped_thp() does the same (to handle the
case when the original mmap_write_trylock had failed), only
mmap_write_trylock and pmd lock are held.
That's not enough. One machine has twice crashed under load, with "BUG:
spinlock bad magic" and GPF on 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b. Examining the second
crash, page_vma_mapped_walk_done()'s spin_unlock of pvmw->ptl (serving
page_referenced() on a file THP, that had found a page table at *pmd)
discovers that the page table page and its lock have already been freed by
the time it comes to unlock.
Follow the example of retract_page_tables(), but we only need one of huge
page lock or i_mmap_lock_write to secure against this: because it's the
narrower lock, and because it simplifies collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to know
the hpage earlier, choose to rely on huge page lock here.
Fixes: 33026f37c9ba ("khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008021213070.27773@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:15 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
pmdp_collapse_flush() should be given the start address at which the huge
page is mapped, haddr: it was given addr, which at that point has been
used as a local variable, incremented to the end address of the extent.
Found by source inspection while chasing a hugepage locking bug, which I
then could not explain by this. At first I thought this was very bad;
then saw that all of the page translations that were not flushed would
actually still point to the right pages afterwards, so harmless; then
realized that I know nothing of how different architectures and models
cache intermediate paging structures, so maybe it matters after all -
particularly since the page table concerned is immediately freed.
Much easier to fix than to think about.
Fixes: 33026f37c9ba ("khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008021204390.27773@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Peter Xu [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:11 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
This is found by code observation only.
Firstly, the worst case scenario should assume the whole range was covered
by pmd sharing. The old algorithm might not work as expected for ranges
like (1g-2m, 1g+2m), where the adjusted range should be (0, 1g+2m) but the
expected range should be (0, 2g).
Since at it, remove the loop since it should not be required. With that,
the new code should be faster too when the invalidating range is huge.
Mike said:
: With range (1g-2m, 1g+2m) within a vma (0, 2g) the existing code will only
: adjust to (0, 1g+2m) which is incorrect.
:
: We should cc stable. The original reason for adjusting the range was to
: prevent data corruption (getting wrong page). Since the range is not
: always adjusted correctly, the potential for corruption still exists.
:
: However, I am fairly confident that adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
: is only gong to be called in two cases:
:
: 1) for a single page
: 2) for range == entire vma
:
: In those cases, the current code should produce the correct results.
:
: To be safe, let's just cc stable.
Fixes: 03076f519f40 ("mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200730201636.74778-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `xmlns`:
For each link, `http://[^# ]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `gnu\.org/license`, nor `mozilla\.org/MPL`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix amd.com URL, per Vlastimil]
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200713164345.36088-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} API that prevents CMA area
in page allocation is implemented by using current_gfp_context(). However,
there are two problems of this implementation.
First, this doesn't work for allocation fastpath. In the fastpath,
original gfp_mask is used since current_gfp_context() is introduced in
order to control reclaim and it is on slowpath. So, CMA area can be
allocated through the allocation fastpath even if
memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs are used. Currently, there is just
one user for these APIs and it has a fallback method to prevent actual
problem.
Second, clearing __GFP_MOVABLE in current_gfp_context() has a side effect
to exclude the memory on the ZONE_MOVABLE for allocation target.
To fix these problems, this patch changes the implementation to exclude
CMA area in page allocation. Main point of this change is using the
alloc_flags. alloc_flags is mainly used to control allocation so it fits
for excluding CMA area in allocation.
Fixes: 27ba0fed97ae (mm/cma: add PF flag to force non cma alloc) Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595468942-29687-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:26:01 +0000 (23:26 -0700)]
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
When we are in the interrupt context, it is irrelevant to the current task
context. If we use current task's mems_allowed, we can be fair to alloc
pages in the fast path and fall back to slow path memory allocation when
the current node(which is the current task mems_allowed) does not have
enough memory to allocate. In this case, it slows down the memory
allocation speed of interrupt context. So we can skip setting the
nodemask to allow any node to allocate memory, so that fast path
allocation can success.
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200706025921.53683-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qian Cai [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:25:54 +0000 (23:25 -0700)]
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
kernel_init_free_pages() will use memset() on s390 to clear all pages from
kmalloc_order() which will override KASAN redzones because a redzone was
setup from the end of the allocation size to the end of the last page.
Silence it by not reporting it there. An example of the report is,
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __free_pages_ok
Write of size 4096 at addr 000000014beaa000
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x152/0x210
dump_stack+0x1f8/0x248
print_address_description.isra.13+0x5e/0x4d0
kasan_report+0x130/0x178
check_memory_region+0x190/0x218
memset+0x34/0x60
__free_pages_ok+0x894/0x12f0
kfree+0x4f2/0x5e0
unpack_to_rootfs+0x60e/0x650
populate_rootfs+0x56/0x358
do_one_initcall+0x1f4/0xa20
kernel_init_freeable+0x758/0x7e8
kernel_init+0x1c/0x170
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x28
Memory state around the buggy address: 000000014bea9f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 000000014bea9f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>000000014beaa000: 03 fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
^ 000000014beaa080: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe 000000014beaa100: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:25:48 +0000 (23:25 -0700)]
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
Due to commit ce34d38dd8d3 ("mm: page_alloc: use word-based accesses for
get/set pageblock bitmaps"), pageblock bitmap is accessed with word-based
access. This operation could be simplified a little.
Intuitively, if we want to get a bit range [start_idx, end_idx] in a word,
we can do like this:
Commit 1aaea227155c ("mm: shuffle initial free memory to improve
memory-side-cache utilization") promised "autodetection of a
memory-side-cache (to be added in a follow-on patch)" over a year ago.
The original series included patches [1], however, they were dropped
during review [2] to be followed-up later.
Due to lack of platforms that publish an HMAT, autodetection is currently
not implemented. However, manual activation is actively used [3]. Let's
simplify for now and re-add when really (ever?) needed.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624094741.9918-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
It's not completely obvious why we have to shuffle the complete zone -
introduced in commit 1aaea227155c ("mm: shuffle initial free memory to
improve memory-side-cache utilization") - because some sort of shuffling
is already performed when onlining pages via __free_one_page(), placing
MAX_ORDER-1 pages either to the head or the tail of the freelist. Let's
document why we have to shuffle the complete zone when exposing larger,
contiguous physical memory areas to the buddy.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624094741.9918-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
nr_free_pagecache_pages() isn't used outside page_alloc.c anymore - and
the name does not really help to understand what's going on. Let's
open-code it instead and add a comment.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619132410.23859-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The global variable "vm_total_pages" is a relic from older days. There is
only a single user that reads the variable - build_all_zonelists() - and
the first thing it does is update it.
Use a local variable in build_all_zonelists() instead and remove the
global variable.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619132410.23859-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm, page_alloc: skip ->waternark_boost for atomic order-0 allocations
When boosting is enabled, it is observed that rate of atomic order-0
allocation failures are high due to the fact that free levels in the
system are checked with ->watermark_boost offset. This is not a problem
for sleepable allocations but for atomic allocations which looks like
regression.
This problem is seen frequently on system setup of Android kernel running
on Snapdragon hardware with 4GB RAM size. When no extfrag event occurred
in the system, ->watermark_boost factor is zero, thus the watermark
configurations in the system are:
After launching some memory hungry applications in Android which can cause
extfrag events in the system to an extent that ->watermark_boost can be
set to max i.e. default boost factor makes it to 150% of high watermark.
With default system configuration, for an atomic order-0 allocation to
succeed, having free memory of ~2MB will suffice. But boosting makes the
min_wmark to ~61MB thus for an atomic order-0 allocation to be successful
system should have minimum of ~23MB of free memory(from calculations of
zone_watermark_ok(), min = 3/4(min/2)). But failures are observed despite
system is having ~20MB of free memory. In the testing, this is
reproducible as early as first 300secs since boot and with furtherlowram
configurations(<2GB) it is observed as early as first 150secs since boot.
These failures can be avoided by excluding the ->watermark_boost in
watermark caluculations for atomic order-0 allocations.
Jaewon Kim [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:25:20 +0000 (23:25 -0700)]
page_alloc: consider highatomic reserve in watermark fast
zone_watermark_fast was introduced by commit 4d198293b63c ("mm,
page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages"). The commit
simply checks if free pages is bigger than watermark without additional
calculation such like reducing watermark.
It considered free cma pages but it did not consider highatomic reserved.
This may incur exhaustion of free pages except high order atomic free
pages.
Assume that reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than watermark min,
and there are only few free pages except high order atomic free. Because
zone_watermark_fast passes the allocation without considering high order
atomic free, normal reclaimable allocation like GFP_HIGHUSER will consume
all the free pages. Then finally order-0 atomic allocation may fail on
allocation.
This means watermark min is not protected against non-atomic allocation.
The order-0 atomic allocation with ALLOC_HARDER unwantedly can be failed.
Additionally the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation with ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS also
can be failed.
To avoid the problem, zone_watermark_fast should consider highatomic
reserve. If the actual size of high atomic free is counted accurately
like cma free, we may use it. On this patch just use
nr_reserved_highatomic. Additionally introduce
__zone_watermark_unusable_free to factor out common parts between
zone_watermark_fast and __zone_watermark_ok.
This is an example of ALLOC_HARDER allocation failure using v4.19 based
kernel.
Vlastimil Babka [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:25:16 +0000 (23:25 -0700)]
mm, page_alloc: use unlikely() in task_capc()
Hugh noted that task_capc() could use unlikely(), as most of the time
there is no capture in progress and we are in page freeing hot path.
Indeed adding unlikely() produces assembly that better matches the
assumption and moves all the tests away from the hot path.
I have also noticed that we don't need to test for cc->direct_compaction
as the only place we set current->task_capture is compact_zone_order()
which also always sets cc->direct_compaction true.
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@googlecom> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a24f7af-3aa5-6e80-4ae6-8f253b562039@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kasan, arm64: don't instrument functions that enable kasan
This patch prepares Software Tag-Based KASAN for stack tagging support.
With stack tagging enabled, KASAN tags stack variable in each function in
its prologue. In start_kernel() stack variables get tagged before KASAN
is enabled via setup_arch()->kasan_init(). As the result the tags for
start_kernel()'s stack variables end up in the temporary shadow memory.
Later when KASAN gets enabled, switched to normal shadow, and starts
checking tags, this leads to false-positive reports, as proper tags are
missing in normal shadow.
Disable KASAN instrumentation for start_kernel(). Also disable it for
arm64's setup_arch() as a precaution (it doesn't have any stack variables
right now).
[andreyknvl@google.com: reorder attributes for start_kernel()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/26fb6165a17abcf61222eda5184c030fb6b133d1.1596544734.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55d432671a92e931ab8234b03dc36b14d4c21bfb.1596199677.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
efi: provide empty efi_enter_virtual_mode implementation
When CONFIG_EFI is not enabled, we might get an undefined reference to
efi_enter_virtual_mode() error, if this efi_enabled() call isn't inlined
into start_kernel(). This happens in particular, if start_kernel() is
annodated with __no_sanitize_address.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6514652d3a32d3ed33d6eb5c91d0af63bf0d1a0c.1596544734.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "kasan: support stack instrumentation for tag-based mode", v2.
This patch (of 5):
Prepare Software Tag-Based KASAN for stack tagging support.
With Tag-Based KASAN when kernel stacks are allocated via pagealloc (which
happens when CONFIG_VMAP_STACK is not enabled), they get tagged. KASAN
instrumentation doesn't expect the sp register to be tagged, and this
leads to false-positive reports.
Fix by resetting the tag of kernel stack pointers after allocation.
Walter Wu [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:54 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
lib/test_kasan.c: fix KASAN unit tests for tag-based KASAN
We use tag-based KASAN, then KASAN unit tests don't detect out-of-bounds
memory access. They need to be fixed.
With tag-based KASAN, the state of each 16 aligned bytes of memory is
encoded in one shadow byte and the shadow value is tag of pointer, so
we need to read next shadow byte, the shadow value is not equal to tag
value of pointer, so that tag-based KASAN will detect out-of-bounds
memory access.
[walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com: use KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE instead of 13] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708132524.11688-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200706115039.16750-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Walter Wu [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:39 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
kasan: record and print the free track
Move free track from kasan_alloc_meta to kasan_free_meta in order to make
struct kasan_alloc_meta and kasan_free_meta size are both 16 bytes. It is
a good size because it is the minimal redzone size and a good number of
alignment.
For free track, we make some modifications as shown below:
1) Remove the free_track from struct kasan_alloc_meta.
2) Add the free_track into struct kasan_free_meta.
3) Add a macro KASAN_KMALLOC_FREETRACK in order to check whether
it can print free stack in KASAN report.
Walter Wu [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:35 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
rcu: kasan: record and print call_rcu() call stack
Patch series "kasan: memorize and print call_rcu stack", v8.
This patchset improves KASAN reports by making them to have call_rcu()
call stack information. It is useful for programmers to solve
use-after-free or double-free memory issue.
The KASAN report was as follows(cleaned up slightly):
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kasan_rcu_reclaim+0x58/0x60
Last call_rcu():
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_record_aux_stack+0xbc/0xd0
call_rcu+0x8c/0x580
kasan_rcu_uaf+0xf4/0xf8
Generic KASAN will record the last two call_rcu() call stacks and print up
to 2 call_rcu() call stacks in KASAN report. it is only suitable for
generic KASAN.
This feature considers the size of struct kasan_alloc_meta and
kasan_free_meta, we try to optimize the structure layout and size, lets it
get better memory consumption.
Marco Elver [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:31 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
kasan: update required compiler versions in documentation
Updates the recently changed compiler requirements for KASAN. In
particular, we require GCC >= 8.3.0, and add a note that Clang 11 supports
OOB detection of globals.
Marco Elver [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:28 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
kasan: improve and simplify Kconfig.kasan
Turn 'KASAN' into a menuconfig, to avoid cluttering its parent menu with
the suboptions if enabled. Use 'if KASAN ... endif' instead of having to
'depend on KASAN' for each entry.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629104157.3242503-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/vmalloc.c: remove BUG() from the find_va_links()
Get rid of BUG() macro, that should be used only when a critical situation
happens and a system is not able to function anymore.
Replace it with WARN() macro instead, dump some extra information about
start/end addresses of both VAs which overlap. Such overlap data can help
to figure out what happened making further analysis easier. For example
if both areas are identical it could mean a double free.
A recovery process consists of declining all further steps regarding
inserting of conflicting overlap range. In that sense find_va_links() now
can return NULL, so its return value has to be checked by callers.
Side effect of such process is it can leak memory, but it is better than
just killing a machine for no good reason. Apart of that a debugging
process can be done on alive system.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200711104531.12242-1-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
An augment_tree_propagate_from() function uses its own implementation that
populates a tree from the specified node toward a root node.
On the other hand the RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX macro provides the
"propagate()" callback that does exactly the same. Having two similar
functions does not make sense and is redundant.
Reuse "built in" functionality to the macros. So the code size gets
reduced.
This function is for debug purpose only. Currently it uses recursion for
tree traversal, checking an augmented value of each node to find out if it
is valid or not.
The recursion can corrupt the stack because the tree can be huge if
synthetic tests are applied. To prevent it, navigate the tree from bottom
to upper levels using a regular list instead, because nodes are linked
among each other also. It is faster and without recursion.
Currently when a VA is deallocated and is about to be placed back to the
tree, it can be either: merged with next/prev neighbors or inserted if not
coalesced.
On those steps the tree can be populated several times. For example when
both neighbors are merged. It can be avoided and simplified in fact.
Therefore do it only once when VA points to final merged area, after all
manipulations: merging/removing/inserting.
The radix tree of vmap blocks is simpler to express as an XArray. Reduces
both the text and data sizes of the object file and eliminates a user of
the radix tree preload API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200603171448.5894-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:24:02 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
mm/sparse: cleanup the code surrounding memory_present()
After removal of CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP we have two equivalent
functions that call memory_present() for each region in memblock.memory:
sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() and membocks_present().
Moreover, all architectures have a call to either of these functions
preceding the call to sparse_init() and in the most cases they are called
one after the other.
Mark the regions from memblock.memory as present during sparce_init() by
making sparse_init() call memblocks_present(), make memblocks_present()
and memory_present() functions static and remove redundant
sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() function.
Also remove no longer required HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT configuration option.
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:59 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/sparse: only sub-section aligned range would be populated
There are two code path which invoke __populate_section_memmap()
* sparse_init_nid()
* sparse_add_section()
For both case, we are sure the memory range is sub-section aligned.
* we pass PAGES_PER_SECTION to sparse_init_nid()
* we check range by check_pfn_span() before calling
sparse_add_section()
Also, the counterpart of __populate_section_memmap(), we don't do such
calculation and check since the range is checked by check_pfn_span() in
__remove_pages().
Clear the calculation and check to keep it simple and comply with its
counterpart.
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:55 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/sparse: never partially remove memmap for early section
For early sections, its memmap is handled specially even sub-section is
enabled. The memmap could only be populated as a whole.
Quoted from the comment of section_activate():
* The early init code does not consider partially populated
* initial sections, it simply assumes that memory will never be
* referenced. If we hot-add memory into such a section then we
* do not need to populate the memmap and can simply reuse what
* is already there.
While current section_deactivate() breaks this rule. When hot-remove a
sub-section, section_deactivate() would depopulate its memmap. The
consequence is if we hot-add this subsection again, its memmap never get
proper populated.
We can reproduce the case by following steps:
1. Hacking qemu to allow sub-section early section
Fixes: f9a6221ef947 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200625223534.18024-1-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ricardo Cañuelo [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:51 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
selftests: add mincore() tests
Add a test suite for the mincore() syscall. It tests most of its use
cases as well as its interface.
Tests implemented:
- basic interface test
- behavior on anonymous mappings
- behavior on anonymous mappings with huge tlb pages
- file-backed mapping with a regular file
- file-backed mapping with a tmpfs file
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:48 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/mremap: start addresses are properly aligned
After previous cleanup, extent is the minimal step for both source and
destination. This means when extent is HPAGE_PMD_SIZE or PMD_SIZE,
old_addr and new_addr are properly aligned too.
Since these two functions are only invoked in move_page_tables, it is safe
to remove the check now.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom (VMware) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708095028.41706-4-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:44 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/mremap: calculate extent in one place
Page tables is moved on the base of PMD. This requires both source and
destination range should meet the requirement.
Current code works well since move_huge_pmd() and move_normal_pmd() would
check old_addr and new_addr again. And then return to move_ptes() if the
either of them is not aligned.
Instead of calculating the extent separately, it is better to calculate in
one place, so we know it is not necessary to try move pmd. By doing so,
the logic seems a little clear.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom (VMware) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708095028.41706-3-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:40 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/mremap: it is sure to have enough space when extent meets requirement
Patch series "mm/mremap: cleanup move_page_tables() a little", v5.
move_page_tables() tries to move page table by PMD or PTE.
The root reason is if it tries to move PMD, both old and new range should
be PMD aligned. But current code calculate old range and new range
separately. This leads to some redundant check and calculation.
This cleanup tries to consolidate the range check in one place to reduce
some extra range handling.
This patch (of 3):
old_end is passed to these two functions to check whether there is enough
space to do the move, while this check is done before invoking these
functions.
These two functions only would be invoked when extent meets the
requirement and there is one check before invoking these functions:
mm: remove unnecessary wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff()
The current split between do_mmap() and do_mmap_pgoff() was introduced in
commit d04f54416f88 ("mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to
do_mmap_pgoff()") to support MPX.
The wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff() always passed 0 as the value of the
vm_flags argument to do_mmap(). However, MPX support has subsequently
been removed from the kernel and there were no more direct callers of
do_mmap(); all calls were going via do_mmap_pgoff().
Simplify the code by removing do_mmap_pgoff() and changing all callers to
directly call do_mmap(), which now no longer takes a vm_flags argument.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200727194109.1371462-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:34 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm: mmap: merge vma after call_mmap() if possible
The vm_flags may be changed after call_mmap() because drivers may set some
flags for their own purpose. As a result, we failed to merge the adjacent
vma due to the different vm_flags as userspace can't pass in the same one.
Try to merge vma after call_mmap() to fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: Hongxiang Lou <louhongxiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594954065-23733-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64/mm: enable vmem_altmap support for vmemmap mappings
Device memory ranges when getting hot added into ZONE_DEVICE, might
require their vmemmap mapping's backing memory to be allocated from their
own range instead of consuming system memory. This prevents large system
memory usage for potentially large device memory ranges. Device driver
communicates this request via vmem_altmap structure. Architecture needs
to take this request into account while creating and tearing down vemmmap
mappings.
This enables vmem_altmap support in vmemmap_populate() and vmemmap_free()
which includes vmemmap_populate_basepages() used for ARM64_16K_PAGES and
ARM64_64K_PAGES configs.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594004178-8861-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/sparsemem: enable vmem_altmap support in vmemmap_alloc_block_buf()
There are many instances where vmemap allocation is often switched between
regular memory and device memory just based on whether altmap is available
or not. vmemmap_alloc_block_buf() is used in various platforms to
allocate vmemmap mappings. Lets also enable it to handle altmap based
device memory allocation along with existing regular memory allocations.
This will help in avoiding the altmap based allocation switch in many
places. To summarize there are two different methods to call
vmemmap_alloc_block_buf().
vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(size, node, NULL) /* Allocate from system RAM */
vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(size, node, altmap) /* Allocate from altmap */
This converts altmap_alloc_block_buf() into a static function, drops it's
entry from the header and updates Documentation/vm/memory-model.rst.
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594004178-8861-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/sparsemem: enable vmem_altmap support in vmemmap_populate_basepages()
Patch series "arm64: Enable vmemmap mapping from device memory", v4.
This series enables vmemmap backing memory allocation from device memory
ranges on arm64. But before that, it enables vmemmap_populate_basepages()
and vmemmap_alloc_block_buf() to accommodate struct vmem_altmap based
alocation requests.
This patch (of 3):
vmemmap_populate_basepages() is used across platforms to allocate backing
memory for vmemmap mapping. This is used as a standard default choice or
as a fallback when intended huge pages allocation fails. This just
creates entire vmemmap mapping with base pages (PAGE_SIZE).
On arm64 platforms, vmemmap_populate_basepages() is called instead of the
platform specific vmemmap_populate() when ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
is not enabled as in case for ARM64_16K_PAGES and ARM64_64K_PAGES configs.
At present vmemmap_populate_basepages() does not support allocating from
driver defined struct vmem_altmap while trying to create vmemmap mapping
for a device memory range. It prevents ARM64_16K_PAGES and
ARM64_64K_PAGES configs on arm64 from supporting device memory with
vmemap_altmap request.
This enables vmem_altmap support in vmemmap_populate_basepages() unlocking
device memory allocation for vmemap mapping on arm64 platforms with 16K or
64K base page configs.
Each architecture should evaluate and decide on subscribing device memory
based base page allocation through vmemmap_populate_basepages(). Hence
lets keep it disabled on all archs in order to preserve the existing
semantics. A subsequent patch enables it on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594004178-8861-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594004178-8861-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Feng Tang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:15 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm: adjust vm_committed_as_batch according to vm overcommit policy
When checking a performance change for will-it-scale scalability mmap test
[1], we found very high lock contention for spinlock of percpu counter
'vm_committed_as':
Actually this heavy lock contention is not always necessary. The
'vm_committed_as' needs to be very precise when the strict
OVERCOMMIT_NEVER policy is set, which requires a rather small batch number
for the percpu counter.
So keep 'batch' number unchanged for strict OVERCOMMIT_NEVER policy, and
lift it to 64X for OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS and OVERCOMMIT_GUESS policies. Also
add a sysctl handler to adjust it when the policy is reconfigured.
Benchmark with the same testcase in [1] shows 53% improvement on a 8C/16T
desktop, and 2097%(20X) on a 4S/72C/144T server. We tested with test
platforms in 0day (server, desktop and laptop), and 80%+ platforms shows
improvements with that test. And whether it shows improvements depends on
if the test mmap size is bigger than the batch number computed.
And if the lift is 16X, 1/3 of the platforms will show improvements,
though it should help the mmap/unmap usage generally, as Michal Hocko
mentioned:
: I believe that there are non-synthetic worklaods which would benefit from
: a larger batch. E.g. large in memory databases which do large mmaps
: during startups from multiple threads.
Feng Tang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:11 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
percpu_counter: add percpu_counter_sync()
percpu_counter's accuracy is related to its batch size. For a
percpu_counter with a big batch, its deviation could be big, so when the
counter's batch is runtime changed to a smaller value for better accuracy,
there could also be requirment to reduce the big deviation.
So add a percpu-counter sync function to be run on each CPU.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594389708-60781-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Feng Tang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:07 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm/util.c: make vm_memory_committed() more accurate
percpu_counter_sum_positive() will provide more accurate info.
As with percpu_counter_read_positive(), in worst case the deviation could
be 'batch * nr_cpus', which is totalram_pages/256 for now, and will be
more when the batch gets enlarged.
Its time cost is about 800 nanoseconds on a 2C/4T platform and 2~3
microseconds on a 2S/36C/72T Skylake server in normal case, and in worst
case where vm_committed_as's spinlock is under severe contention, it costs
30~40 microseconds for the 2S/36C/72T Skylake sever, which should be fine
for its only two users: /proc/meminfo and HyperV balloon driver's status
trace per second.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # for /proc/meminfo Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592725000-73486-3-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594389708-60781-3-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Feng Tang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:23:03 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
proc/meminfo: avoid open coded reading of vm_committed_as
Patch series "make vm_committed_as_batch aware of vm overcommit policy", v6.
When checking a performance change for will-it-scale scalability mmap test
[1], we found very high lock contention for spinlock of percpu counter
'vm_committed_as':
Actually this heavy lock contention is not always necessary. The
'vm_committed_as' needs to be very precise when the strict
OVERCOMMIT_NEVER policy is set, which requires a rather small batch number
for the percpu counter.
So keep 'batch' number unchanged for strict OVERCOMMIT_NEVER policy, and
enlarge it for not-so-strict OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS and OVERCOMMIT_GUESS
policies.
Benchmark with the same testcase in [1] shows 53% improvement on a 8C/16T
desktop, and 2097%(20X) on a 4S/72C/144T server. And for that case,
whether it shows improvements depends on if the test mmap size is bigger
than the batch number computed.
We tested 10+ platforms in 0day (server, desktop and laptop). If we lift
it to 64X, 80%+ platforms show improvements, and for 16X lift, 1/3 of the
platforms will show improvements.
And generally it should help the mmap/unmap usage,as Michal Hocko
mentioned:
: I believe that there are non-synthetic worklaods which would benefit
: from a larger batch. E.g. large in memory databases which do large
: mmaps during startups from multiple threads.
Note: There are some style complain from checkpatch for patch 4, as sysctl
handler declaration follows the similar format of sibling functions
Zhen Lei [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:59 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm/mmap: optimize a branch judgment in ksys_mmap_pgoff()
Look at the pseudo code below. It's very clear that, the judgement
"!is_file_hugepages(file)" at 3) is duplicated to the one at 1), we can
use "else if" to avoid it. And the assignment "retval = -EINVAL" at 2) is
only needed by the branch 3), because "retval" will be overwritten at 4).
No functional change, but it can reduce the code size. Maybe more clearer?
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
28733 1590 1 30324 7674 mm/mmap.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
28701 1590 1 30292 7654 mm/mmap.o
====pseudo code====:
if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
...
1) if (is_file_hugepages(file))
len = ALIGN(len, huge_page_size(hstate_file(file)));
2) retval = -EINVAL;
3) if (unlikely(flags & MAP_HUGETLB && !is_file_hugepages(file)))
goto out_fput;
} else if (flags & MAP_HUGETLB) {
...
}
...
Joerg Roedel [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:55 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: move p?d_alloc_track to separate header file
The functions are only used in two source files, so there is no need for
them to be in the global <linux/mm.h> header. Move them to the new
<linux/pgalloc-track.h> header and include it only where needed.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609120533.25867-1-joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:51 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: move lib/ioremap.c to mm/
The functionality in lib/ioremap.c deals with pagetables, vmalloc and
caches, so it naturally belongs to mm/ Moving it there will also allow
declaring p?d_alloc_track functions in an header file inside mm/ rather
than having those declarations in include/linux/mm.h
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:39 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic pmd_alloc_one() and pmd_free_one()
For most architectures that support >2 levels of page tables,
pmd_alloc_one() is a wrapper for __get_free_pages(), sometimes with
__GFP_ZERO and sometimes followed by memset(0) instead.
More elaborate versions on arm64 and x86 account memory for the user page
tables and call to pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() as the part of PMD page
initialization.
Move the arm64 version to include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h and use the
generic version on several architectures.
The pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() is a NOP when ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK is
not enabled, so there is no functional change for most architectures
except of the addition of __GFP_ACCOUNT for allocation of user page
tables.
The pmd_free() is a wrapper for free_page() in all the cases, so no
functional change here.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-5-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:36 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
xtensa: switch to generic version of pte allocation
xtensa clears PTEs during allocation of the page tables and pte_clear()
sets the PTE to a non-zero value. Splitting ptes_clear() helper out of
pte_alloc_one() and pte_alloc_one_kernel() allows reuse of base generic
allocation methods (__pte_alloc_one() and __pte_alloc_one_kernel()) and
the common GFP mask for page table allocations.
The pte_free() and pte_free_kernel() implementations on xtensa are
identical to the generic ones and can be dropped.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: xtensa: fix closing endif comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721024751.1257-1-jcmvbkbc@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:32 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
opeinrisc: switch to generic version of pte allocation
Replace pte_alloc_one(), pte_free() and pte_free_kernel() with the generic
implementation. The only actual functional change is the addition of
__GFP_ACCOUT for the allocation of the user page tables.
The pte_alloc_one_kernel() is kept back because its implementation on
openrisc is different than the generic one.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:28 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: remove unneeded includes of <asm/pgalloc.h>
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>"
Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and
pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table. These patches add
generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable
use of the generic functions where appropriate.
In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are
used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no
actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place.
The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of
<asm/pgalloc.h>
In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving
pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require
unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so
I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local
to mm/.
This patch (of 8):
In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of
page table memory. Most of the .c files that include that header do not
use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header.
As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is
possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols
from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file.
Alex Zhang [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:24 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm/memory.c: make remap_pfn_range() reject unaligned addr
This function implicitly assumes that the addr passed in is page aligned.
A non page aligned addr could ultimately cause a kernel bug in
remap_pte_range as the exit condition in the logic loop may never be
satisfied. This patch documents the need for the requirement, as well as
explicitly adds a check for it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Zhang <zhangalex@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617233512.177519-1-zhangalex@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:21 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: remove redundant check non_swap_entry()
In zap_pte_range(), the check for non_swap_entry() and
is_device_private_entry() is unnecessary since the latter is sufficient to
determine if the page is a device private page. Remove the test for
non_swap_entry() to simplify the code and for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615175405.4613-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When workload runs in cgroups that aren't directly below root cgroup and
their parent specifies reclaim protection, it may end up ineffective.
The reason is that propagate_protected_usage() is not called in all
hierarchy up. All the protected usage is incorrectly accumulated in the
workload's parent. This means that siblings_low_usage is overestimated
and effective protection underestimated. Even though it is transitional
phenomenon (uncharge path does correct propagation and fixes the wrong
children_low_usage), it can undermine the intended protection
unexpectedly.
We have noticed this problem while seeing a swap out in a descendant of a
protected memcg (intermediate node) while the parent was conveniently
under its protection limit and the memory pressure was external to that
hierarchy. Michal has pinpointed this down to the wrong
siblings_low_usage which led to the unwanted reclaim.
The fix is simply updating children_low_usage in respective ancestors also
in the charging path.
Fixes: 513d92168a31 ("mm: memory.low hierarchical behavior") Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.18+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200803153231.15477-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:15 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: don't count limit-setting reclaim as memory pressure
When an outside process lowers one of the memory limits of a cgroup (or
uses the force_empty knob in cgroup1), direct reclaim is performed in the
context of the write(), in order to directly enforce the new limit and
have it being met by the time the write() returns.
Currently, this reclaim activity is accounted as memory pressure in the
cgroup that the writer(!) belongs to. This is unexpected. It
specifically causes problems for senpai
(https://github.com/facebookincubator/senpai), which is an agent that
routinely adjusts the memory limits and performs associated reclaim work
in tens or even hundreds of cgroups running on the host. The cgroup that
senpai is running in itself will report elevated levels of memory
pressure, even though it itself is under no memory shortage or any sort of
distress.
Move the psi annotation from the central cgroup reclaim function to
callsites in the allocation context, and thereby no longer count any
limit-setting reclaim as memory pressure. If the newly set limit causes
the workload inside the cgroup into direct reclaim, that of course will
continue to count as memory pressure.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728135210.379885-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:12 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: restore proper dirty throttling when memory.high changes
Commit 86e304a2ec41 ("mm: memcontrol: try harder to set a new
memory.high") inadvertently removed a callback to recalculate the
writeback cache size in light of a newly configured memory.high limit.
Without letting the writeback cache know about a potentially heavily
reduced limit, it may permit too many dirty pages, which can cause
unnecessary reclaim latencies or even avoidable OOM situations.
This was spotted while reading the code, it hasn't knowingly caused any
problems in practice so far.
Fixes: 86e304a2ec41 ("mm: memcontrol: try harder to set a new memory.high") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728135210.379885-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yafang Shao [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:08 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
memcg, oom: check memcg margin for parallel oom
Memcg oom killer invocation is synchronized by the global oom_lock and
tasks are sleeping on the lock while somebody is selecting the victim or
potentially race with the oom_reaper is releasing the victim's memory.
This can result in a pointless oom killer invocation because a waiter
might be racing with the oom_reaper
P1 oom_reaper P2
oom_reap_task mutex_lock(oom_lock)
out_of_memory # no victim because we have one already
__oom_reap_task_mm mute_unlock(oom_lock)
mutex_lock(oom_lock)
set MMF_OOM_SKIP
select_bad_process
# finds a new victim
The page allocator prevents from this race by trying to allocate after the
lock can be acquired (in __alloc_pages_may_oom) which acts as a last
minute check. Moreover page allocator simply doesn't block on the
oom_lock and simply retries the whole reclaim process.
Memcg oom killer should do the last minute check as well. Call
mem_cgroup_margin to do that. Trylock on the oom_lock could be done as
well but this doesn't seem to be necessary at this stage.
[mhocko@kernel.org: commit log]
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594735034-19190-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chris Down [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:05 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks
mem_cgroup_protected currently is both used to set effective low and min
and return a mem_cgroup_protection based on the result. As a user, this
can be a little unexpected: it appears to be a simple predicate function,
if not for the big warning in the comment above about the order in which
it must be executed.
This change makes it so that we separate the state mutations from the
actual protection checks, which makes it more obvious where we need to be
careful mutating internal state, and where we are simply checking and
don't need to worry about that.
[mhocko@suse.com - don't check protection on root memcgs]
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ff3f915097fcee9f6d7041c084ef92d16aaeb56a.1594638158.git.chris@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yafang Shao [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:22:01 +0000 (23:22 -0700)]
mm, memcg: avoid stale protection values when cgroup is above protection
Patch series "mm, memcg: memory.{low,min} reclaim fix & cleanup", v4.
This series contains a fix for a edge case in my earlier protection
calculation patches, and a patch to make the area overall a little more
robust to hopefully help avoid this in future.
This patch (of 2):
A cgroup can have both memory protection and a memory limit to isolate it
from its siblings in both directions - for example, to prevent it from
being shrunk below 2G under high pressure from outside, but also from
growing beyond 4G under low pressure.
Commit f04da2270deb ("mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaim")
implemented proportional scan pressure so that multiple siblings in excess
of their protection settings don't get reclaimed equally but instead in
accordance to their unprotected portion.
During limit reclaim, this proportionality shouldn't apply of course:
there is no competition, all pressure is from within the cgroup and should
be applied as such. Reclaim should operate at full efficiency.
However, mem_cgroup_protected() never expected anybody to look at the
effective protection values when it indicated that the cgroup is above its
protection. As a result, a query during limit reclaim may return stale
protection values that were calculated by a previous reclaim cycle in
which the cgroup did have siblings.
When this happens, reclaim is unnecessarily hesitant and potentially slow
to meet the desired limit. In theory this could lead to premature OOM
kills, although it's not obvious this has occurred in practice.
Workaround the problem by special casing reclaim roots in
mem_cgroup_protection. These memcgs are never participating in the
reclaim protection because the reclaim is internal.
We have to ignore effective protection values for reclaim roots because
mem_cgroup_protected might be called from racing reclaim contexts with
different roots. Calculation is relying on root -> leaf tree traversal
therefore top-down reclaim protection invariants should hold. The only
exception is the reclaim root which should have effective protection set
to 0 but that would be problematic for the following setup:
Let's have global and A's reclaim in parallel:
|
A (low=2G, usage = 3G, max = 3G, children_low_usage = 1.5G)
|\
| C (low = 1G, usage = 2.5G)
B (low = 1G, usage = 0.5G)
for A reclaim we have
B.elow = B.low
C.elow = C.low
For the global reclaim
A.elow = A.low
B.elow = min(B.usage, B.low) because children_low_usage <= A.elow
C.elow = min(C.usage, C.low)
With the effective values resetting we have A reclaim
A.elow = 0
B.elow = B.low
C.elow = C.low
and global reclaim could see the above and then
B.elow = C.elow = 0 because children_low_usage > A.elow
Which means that protected memcgs would get reclaimed.
In future we would like to make mem_cgroup_protected more robust against
racing reclaim contexts but that is likely more complex solution than this
simple workaround.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org - large part of the changelog]
[mhocko@suse.com - workaround explanation]
[chris@chrisdown.name - retitle]
Chris Down [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 06:21:58 +0000 (23:21 -0700)]
mm, memcg: unify reclaim retry limits with page allocator
Reclaim retries have been set to 5 since the beginning of time in
commit 9cd2c7f8cd69 ("Memory controller: add per cgroup LRU and
reclaim"). However, we now have a generally agreed-upon standard for
page reclaim: MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES (currently 16), added many years later
in commit d9bcb67f7187 ("mm, oom: rework oom detection").
In the absence of a compelling reason to declare an OOM earlier in memcg
context than page allocator context, it seems reasonable to supplant
MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES with MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES, making the page
allocator and memcg internals more similar in semantics when reclaim
fails to produce results, avoiding premature OOMs or throttling.
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/da557856c9c7654308eaff4eedc1952a95e8df5f.1594640214.git.chris@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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