Miaoqian Lin [Sun, 5 Jun 2022 05:32:23 +0000 (09:32 +0400)]
powerpc/xive: Fix refcount leak in xive_get_max_prio
of_find_node_by_path() returns a node pointer with
refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Miaoqian Lin [Fri, 3 Jun 2022 12:15:42 +0000 (16:15 +0400)]
powerpc/spufs: Fix refcount leak in spufs_init_isolated_loader
of_find_node_by_path() returns remote device nodepointer with
refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Fixes: ea5362f56619 ("[POWERPC] spufs: allow isolated mode apps by starting the SPE loader") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220603121543.22884-1-linmq006@gmail.com
powerpc/perf: Include caps feature for power10 DD1 version
Commit d1587f82640e ("powerpc/perf: Add support for caps under sysfs in
powerpc") added support for caps under sysfs in powerpc. This added caps
directory to: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/ for power8, power9,
power10 and generic compat PMU in respective PMU driver code.
For power10, it is added under "power10_pmu_attr_groups". But
for DD1 version, attr_groups are defined under dd1 array:
"power10_pmu_attr_groups_dd1". Since caps is not added for DD1,
it fails to include "cpu/caps" in DD1 model.
The issue was observed while booting power10 pseries with qemu version
6, but not observed with qemu version 7. This is because qemu version 7
uses a DD 2.0 CPU model.
Fix it by adding caps for dd1 attr_groups in power10 PMU driver.
Fixes: d1587f82640e ("powerpc/perf: Add support for caps under sysfs in powerpc") Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Update change log to mention qemu 7 DD2.0 CPU model] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728163746.85062-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
powerpc: add support for syscall stack randomization
Add support for adding a random offset to the stack while handling
syscalls. This patch uses mftb() instead of get_random_int() for better
performance.
In order to avoid unconditional stack canaries on syscall entry (due to
the use of alloca()), also disable stack protector to avoid triggering
needless checks and slowing down the entry path. As there is no general
way to control stack protector coverage with a function attribute, this
must be disabled at the compilation unit level.
powerpc: Move system_call_exception() to syscall.c
This is a lead-up patch to enable syscall stack randomization, which
uses alloca() and makes the compiler add unconditional stack canaries
on syscall entry. In order to avoid triggering needless checks and
slowing down the entry path, the feature needs to disable stack
protector at the compilation unit level as there is no general way to
control stack protector coverage with a function attribute.
So move system_call_exception() to syscall.c to avoid affecting other
functions in interrupt.c.
powerpc/powernv: rename remaining rng powernv_ functions to pnv_
The preferred nomenclature is pnv_, not powernv_, but rng.c used
powernv_ for some reason, which isn't consistent with the rest. A recent
commit added a few pnv_ functions to rng.c, making the file a bit of a
mishmash. This commit just replaces the rest of them.
Fixes: 555c3a79e2b8 ("powerpc/powernv: wire up rng during setup_arch") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reorder after bug fix commits] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727143219.2684192-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
powerpc/powernv/kvm: Use darn for H_RANDOM on Power9
The existing logic in KVM to support guests calling H_RANDOM only works
on Power8, because it looks for an RNG in the device tree, but on Power9
we just use darn.
In addition the existing code needs to work in real mode, so we have the
special cased powernv_get_random_real_mode() to deal with that.
Instead just have KVM call ppc_md.get_random_seed(), and do the real
mode check inside of there, that way we use whatever RNG is available,
including darn on Power9.
Fixes: 1746d4c9c4c7 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add fast real-mode H_RANDOM implementation.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rebase on previous commit, update change log appropriately] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727143219.2684192-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Michael Ellerman [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 14:32:17 +0000 (00:32 +1000)]
powerpc/powernv: Avoid crashing if rng is NULL
On a bare-metal Power8 system that doesn't have an "ibm,power-rng", a
malicious QEMU and guest that ignore the absence of the
KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG flag, and calls H_RANDOM anyway, will dereference a
NULL pointer.
In practice all Power8 machines have an "ibm,power-rng", but let's not
rely on that, add a NULL check and early return in
powernv_get_random_real_mode().
Fixes: 1746d4c9c4c7 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add fast real-mode H_RANDOM implementation.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727143219.2684192-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Rashmica Gupta [Fri, 17 Jun 2022 04:39:35 +0000 (14:39 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc: Fix matrix multiply assist test
The ISA states: "when ACC[i] contains defined data, the contents of VSRs
4×i to 4×i+3 are undefined until either a VSX Move From ACC instruction
is used to copy the contents of ACC[i] to VSRs 4×i to 4×i+3 or some other
instruction directly writes to one of these VSRs." We aren't doing this.
This test only works on Power10 because the hardware implementation
happens to map ACC0 to VSRs 0-3, but will fail on any other implementation
that doesn't do this. So add xxmfacc between writing to the accumulator
and accessing the VSRs.
Rashmica Gupta [Fri, 17 Jun 2022 04:28:05 +0000 (14:28 +1000)]
powerpc: make facility_unavailable_exception 64s
The facility unavailable exception is only available on ppc book3s
machines so use CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 rather than CONFIG_PPC64.
tm_unavailable is only called from facility_unavailable_exception so can
also be under this Kconfig symbol.
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Prevent unloading the driver
Returning an error in .remove() doesn't prevent a driver from being
unloaded. On unbind this only results in an error message, but the
device is remove anyhow.
I guess the author's idea of just returning -EPERM in .remove() was to
prevent unbinding a device. To achieve that set the suppress_bind_attrs
driver property and drop the useless .remove callback.
This is a preparation for making platform remove callbacks return void.
Pali Rohár [Wed, 4 May 2022 18:08:22 +0000 (20:08 +0200)]
powerpc/85xx: P2020: Add law_trgt_if property to PCIe DT nodes
DT law_trgt_if property defines Local Access Window Target Interface.
Local Access Window Target Interface is used for identifying individual
peripheral and mapping its memory to CPU. Interface id is defined by
hardware itself.
U-Boot uses law_trgt_if DT property in PCIe nodes for configuring memory
mapping of individual PCIe controllers.
Linux kernel fsl_pci.c driver currently does not touch Local Access Window
and expects that U-Boot configures it properly.
Add law_trgt_if property to PCIe DT nodes for P2020. This allows usage of
kernel P2020 PCIe DT nodes in U-Boot. And therefore allows to share P2020
DTS files between Linux kernel and U-Boot.
powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias
Other Linux architectures use DT property 'linux,pci-domain' for
specifying fixed PCI domain of PCI controller specified in Device-Tree.
And lot of Freescale powerpc boards have defined numbered pci alias in
Device-Tree for every PCIe controller which number specify preferred PCI
domain.
So prefer usage of DT property 'linux,pci-domain' (via function
of_get_pci_domain_nr()) and DT pci alias (via function
of_alias_get_id()) on powerpc architecture for assigning PCI domain to
PCI controller.
Fixes: dd27a8d8aa3c ("powerpc/pci: Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties") Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706102148.5060-2-pali@kernel.org
powerpc/pseries: define driver for Platform KeyStore
PowerVM provides an isolated Platform Keystore(PKS) storage allocation
for each LPAR with individually managed access controls to store
sensitive information securely. It provides a new set of hypervisor
calls for Linux kernel to access PKS storage.
Define POWER LPAR Platform KeyStore(PLPKS) driver using H_CALL interface
to access PKS storage.
powerpc/iommu: Fix iommu_table_in_use for a small default DMA window case
The existing iommu_table_in_use() helper checks if the kernel is using
any of TCEs. There are some reserved TCEs:
1) the very first one if DMA window starts from 0 to avoid having a zero
but still valid DMA handle;
2) it_reserved_start..it_reserved_end to exclude MMIO32 window in case
the default window spans across that - this is the default for the first
DMA window on PowerNV.
When 1) is the case and 2) is not the helper does not skip 1) and returns
wrong status.
This only seems occurring when passing through a PCI device to a nested
guest (not something we support really well) so it has not been seen
before.
This fixes the bug by adding a special case for no MMIO32 reservation.
Fixes: b6216846f291 ("powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714081119.3714605-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
pseries/iommu/ddw: Fix kdump to work in absence of ibm,dma-window
The pseries platform uses 32bit default DMA window (always 4K pages) and
optional 64bit DMA window available via DDW ("Dynamic DMA Windows"),
64K or 2M pages. For ages the default one was not removed and a huge
window was created in addition. Things changed with SRIOV-enabled
PowerVM which creates a default-and-bigger DMA window in 64bit space
(still using 4K pages) for IOV VFs so certain OSes do not need to use
the DDW API in order to utilize all available TCE budget.
Linux on the other hand removes the default window and creates a bigger
one (with more TCEs or/and a bigger page size - 64K/2M) in a bid to map
the entire RAM, and if the new window size is smaller than that - it
still uses this new bigger window. The result is that the default window
is removed but the "ibm,dma-window" property is not.
When kdump is invoked, the existing code tries reusing the existing 64bit
DMA window which location and parameters are stored in the device tree but
this fails as the new property does not make it to the kdump device tree
blob. So the code falls back to the default window which does not exist
anymore although the device tree says that it does. The result of that
is that PCI devices become unusable and cannot be used for kdumping.
This preserves the DMA64 and DIRECT64 properties in the device tree blob
for the crash kernel. Since the crash kernel setup is done after device
drivers are loaded and probed, the proper DMA config is stored at least
for boot time devices.
Because DDW window is optional and the code configures the default window
first, the existing code creates an IOMMU table descriptor for
the non-existing default DMA window. It is harmless for kdump as it does
not touch the actual window (only reads what is mapped and marks those IO
pages as used) but it is bad for kexec which clears it thinking it is
a smaller default window rather than a bigger DDW window.
This removes the "ibm,dma-window" property from the device tree after
a bigger window is created and the crash kernel setup picks it up.
Fixes: c4f9cb58b9c2 ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629060614.1680476-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Hari Bathini [Thu, 30 Jun 2022 06:49:42 +0000 (12:19 +0530)]
powerpc/crash: save cpu register data in crash_smp_send_stop()
During kdump, two set of NMI IPIs are sent to secondary CPUs, if
'crash_kexec_post_notifiers' option is set. The first set of NMI IPIs
to stop the CPUs and the other set to collect register data. Instead,
capture register data for secondary CPUs while stopping them itself.
Also, fallback to smp_send_stop() in case the function gets called
without kdump configured.
Michael Ellerman [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 05:03:52 +0000 (15:03 +1000)]
EDAC/mpc85xx: Include required of headers directly
A subsequent commit to cleanup powerpc's asm/prom.h leads to build
errors in mpc85xx_edac.c due to missing headers. Include all required
headers directly to avoid the build failure.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc's asm/prom.h brings some headers that it doesn't need itself.
Once those headers are removed from asm/prom.h, the following
errors occur:
CC [M] drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.o
drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c: In function 'afu_map_irq':
drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c:195:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_create_mapping' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
195 | virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, irq->hwirq);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c:222:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_dispose_mapping' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
222 | irq_dispose_mapping(virq);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c: In function 'afu_unmap_irq':
drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c:264:13: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_find_mapping'; did you mean 'is_cow_mapping'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
264 | if (irq_find_mapping(NULL, irq->hwirq)) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| is_cow_mapping
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
powerpc/32: Don't always pass -mcpu=powerpc to the compiler
Since commit 418f8b77bcd2 ("powerpc/kbuild: Set default generic
machine type for 32-bit compile"), when building a 32 bits kernel
with a bi-arch version of GCC, or when building a book3s/32 kernel,
the option -mcpu=powerpc is passed to GCC at all time, relying on it
being eventually overriden by a subsequent -mcpu=xxxx.
But when building the same kernel with a 32 bits only version of GCC,
that is not done, relying on gcc being built with the expected default
CPU.
This logic has two problems. First, it is a bit fragile to rely on
whether the GCC version is bi-arch or not, because today we can have
bi-arch versions of GCC configured with a 32 bits default. Second,
there are some versions of GCC which don't support -mcpu=powerpc,
for instance for e500 SPE-only versions.
So, stop relying on this approximative logic and allow the user to
decide whether he/she wants to use the toolchain's default CPU or if
he/she wants to set one, and allow only possible CPUs based on the
selected target.
powerpc/32: Do not allow selection of e5500 or e6500 CPUs on PPC32
Commit 26a1dbbd8a3a ("powerpc: Allow CPU selection also on PPC32")
enlarged the CPU selection logic to PPC32 by removing depend to
PPC64, and failed to restrict that depend to E5500_CPU and E6500_CPU.
Fortunately that got unnoticed because -mcpu=8540 will override the
-mcpu=e500mc64 or -mpcu=e6500 as they are ealier, but that's
fragile and may no be right in the future.
Add back the depend PPC64 on E5500_CPU and E6500_CPU.
powerpc/perf: Use PVR rather than oprofile field to determine CPU version
Currently the perf CPU backend drivers detect what CPU they're on using
cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type.
Although that works, it's a bit crufty to be using oprofile related fields,
especially seeing as oprofile is more or less unused these days.
It also means perf is reliant on the fragile logic in setup_cpu_spec()
which detects when we're using a logical PVR and copies back the PMU
related fields from the raw CPU entry. So lets check the PVR directly.
powerpc/32s: Fix boot failure with KASAN + SMP + JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
Since commit 1e6d5af00977 ("powerpc/32s: Make pte_update() non
atomic on 603 core"), pte_update() has been using
mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE) to avoid a useless atomic
operation on 603 cores.
When kasan_early_init() sets up the early zero shadow, it uses
__set_pte_at(). On book3s/32, __set_pte_at() calls pte_update()
when CONFIG_SMP is selected in order to ensure the preservation of
_PAGE_HASHPTE in case of concurrent update of the PTE. But that's
too early for mmu_has_feature(), so when
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG is selected, mmu_has_feature()
calls printk(). That's too early to call printk() because KASAN
early zero shadow page is not set up yet. It leads to a deadlock.
However, when kasan_early_init() is called, there is only one CPU
running and no risk of concurrent PTE update. So __set_pte_at() can
be called with the 'percpu' flag. With that flag set, the PTE is
written directly instead of being written via pte_update().
Christophe Leroy [Tue, 14 Jun 2022 10:34:09 +0000 (12:34 +0200)]
powerpc/32: Set an IBAT covering up to _einittext during init
Always set an IBAT covering up to _einittext during init because when
CONFIG_MODULES is not selected there is no reason to have an exception
handler for kernel instruction TLB misses.
It implies DBAT and IBAT are now totaly independent, IBATs are set
by setibat() and DBAT by setbat().
This allows to revert commit 7f035f8b7949 ("powerpc/603: Fix
boot failure with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE")
Christophe Leroy [Tue, 14 Jun 2022 10:34:08 +0000 (12:34 +0200)]
powerpc/32: Call mmu_mark_initmem_nx() regardless of data block mapping.
mark_initmem_nx() calls either mmu_mark_initmem_nx() or
set_memory_attr() based on return from v_block_mapped()
of _sinittext.
But we can now handle text and data independently, so that
text may be mapped by block even when data is mapped by pages.
On the 8xx for instance, at startup 32Mbytes of memory are
pinned in TLB. So the pinned entries need to go away for sinittext.
In next patch a BAT will be set to also covers sinittext on book3s/32.
So it will also be needed to call mmu_mark_initmem_nx() even when
data above sinittext is not mapped with BATs.
As this is highly dependent on the platform, call mmu_mark_initmem_nx()
regardless of data block mapping. Then the platform will know what to
do.
Modify 8xx mmu_mark_initmem_nx() so that inittext mapping is modified
only when pagealloc debug and kfence are not active, otherwise inittext
is mapped with standard pages. And don't do anything on kernel text
which is already mapped with PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT.
Nicholas Piggin [Wed, 25 May 2022 02:23:58 +0000 (12:23 +1000)]
powerpc/64s: Remove spurious fault flushing for NMMU
Commit 47020566917fa ("powerpc/64s/radix: do not flush TLB on spurious
fault") removed the TLB flush for spurious faults, except when a
coprocessor (nest MMU) maps the address space. This is not needed
because the NMMU workaround in the PTE permission upgrade paths
prevents PTEs existing with less restrictive access permissions than
their corresponding TLB entries have.
Nicholas Piggin [Wed, 25 May 2022 02:23:57 +0000 (12:23 +1000)]
powerpc/64s: POWER10 nest MMU can upgrade PTE access authority without TLB flush
The nest MMU in POWER9 does not re-fetch the PTE in response to
permission mismatch, contrary to the architecture[*] and unlike the core
MMU. This requires a TLB flush before upgrading permissions of valid
PTEs, for any address space with a coprocessor attached.
Per (non-public) Nest MMU Workbook, POWER10 nest MMU conforms to the
architecture in this regard, so skip the workaround.
[*] See: Power ISA Version 3.1B, 6.10.1.2 Modifying a Translation Table
Entry, Setting a Reference or Change Bit or Upgrading Access
Authority (PTE Subject to Atomic Hardware Updates):
"If the only change being made to a valid PTE that is subject to
atomic hardware updates is to set the Reference or Change bit to
1 or to upgrade access authority, a simpler sequence suffices
because the translation hardware will refetch the PTE if an
access is attempted for which the only problems were reference
and/or change bits needing to be set or insufficient access
authority."
Nicholas Piggin [Wed, 25 May 2022 02:23:56 +0000 (12:23 +1000)]
powerpc/64s: POWER10 nest MMU does not require flush escalation workaround
Per (non-public) Nest MMU Workbook, POWER10 and POWER9P NMMU does not
cache PTEs in PWC, so does not require PWC flush to invalidate these
translations.
Nicholas Piggin [Fri, 20 May 2022 12:36:49 +0000 (22:36 +1000)]
powerpc/vdso: Fix __kernel_sync_dicache sequence with coherent icache
Processors with coherent icache require the sequence sync ; icbi ; isync
to entire store->execute coherency. icbi (to any address) must be
executed to ensure isync flushes the pipeline. See "POWER9 Processor
User's Manual, 4.6.2.2 Instruction Cache Block Invalidate (icbi)" for
details.
__kernel_sync_dicache is missing icbi for the coherent icache path.
Add it.
powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI buses
By default on PPC32 PCI bus numbers are unique across all PCI domains.
So a system could have only 256 PCI buses independently of available PCI
domains.
This is due to filling DT property pci-OF-bus-map which does not support
a multi-domain setup.
On all powerpc platforms except chrp and powermac there is no DT
property pci-OF-bus-map anymore and therefore it is possible on
non-chrp/powermac platforms to avoid this limitation of maximum number
of 256 PCI buses in a system even on multi-domain setup.
But avoiding this limitation would mean that all PCI and PCIe devices
would be present on completely different BDF addresses as every PCI
domain starts numbering PCI bueses from zero (instead of the last bus
number of previous enumerated PCI domain). Such change could break
existing software which expects fixed PCI bus numbers.
So add a new config option CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT which
enables this change. By default it is disabled. It causes the initial
value of hose->first_busno to be zero.
powerpc/pci: Disable filling pci-OF-bus-map for non-chrp/powermac
Creating or filling pci-OF-bus-map property in the device-tree is
deprecated since May 2006 [1] and was used only in old platforms like
PowerMac.
Currently kernel code handles it only for chrp and powermac code. So
completely disable filling pci-OF-bus-map property for non-chrp and
non-powermac platforms.
By default old pre-3.0 Freescale PCIe controllers reports invalid PCI Class
Code 0x0b20 for PCIe Root Port. It can be seen by lspci -b output on P2020
board which has this pre-3.0 controller:
$ lspci -bvnn
00:00.0 Power PC [0b20]: Freescale Semiconductor Inc P2020E [1957:0070] (rev 21)
!!! Invalid class 0b20 for header type 01
Capabilities: [4c] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00
Fix this issue by programming correct PCI Class Code 0x0604 for PCIe Root
Port to the Freescale specific PCIe register 0x474.
Fix activated by U-Boot stay active also after booting Linux kernel.
But boards which use older U-Boot version without that fix are affected and
still require this fix.
So implement this class code fix also in kernel fsl_pci.c driver.
The .incbin assembler directive is much faster than bin2c + $(CC).
Do similar refactoring as in commit b8abea4e0c09 ("s390/purgatory:
Omit use of bin2c").
Please note the .quad directive matches to size_t in C (both 8 byte)
because the purgatory is compiled only for the 64-bit kernel.
(KEXEC_FILE depends on PPC64).
powerpc/pseries/mobility: set NMI watchdog factor during an LPM
During an LPM, while the memory transfer is in progress on the arrival
side, some latencies are generated when accessing not yet transferred
pages on the arrival side. Thus, the NMI watchdog may be triggered too
frequently, which increases the risk to hit an NMI interrupt in a bad
place in the kernel, leading to a kernel panic.
Disabling the Hard Lockup Watchdog until the memory transfer could be a
too strong work around, some users would want this timeout to be
eventually triggered if the system is hanging even during an LPM.
Introduce a new sysctl variable nmi_watchdog_factor. It allows to apply
a factor to the NMI watchdog timeout during an LPM. Just before the CPUs
are stopped for the switchover sequence, the NMI watchdog timer is set
to watchdog_thresh + factor%
A value of 0 has no effect. The default value is 200, meaning that the
NMI watchdog is set to 30s during LPM (based on a 10s watchdog_thresh
value). Once the memory transfer is achieved, the factor is reset to 0.
Setting this value to a high number is like disabling the NMI watchdog
during an LPM.
powerpc/watchdog: introduce a NMI watchdog's factor
Introduce a factor which would apply to the NMI watchdog timeout.
This factor is a percentage added to the watchdog_tresh value. The value is
set under the watchdog_mutex protection and lockup_detector_reconfigure()
is called to recompute wd_panic_timeout_tb.
Once the factor is set, it remains until it is set back to 0, which means
no impact.
In some circumstances it may be interesting to reconfigure the watchdog
from inside the kernel.
On PowerPC, this may helpful before and after a LPAR migration (LPM) is
initiated, because it implies some latencies, watchdog, and especially NMI
watchdog is expected to be triggered during this operation. Reconfiguring
the watchdog with a factor, would prevent it to happen too frequently
during LPM.
Rename lockup_detector_reconfigure() as __lockup_detector_reconfigure() and
create a new function lockup_detector_reconfigure() calling
__lockup_detector_reconfigure() under the protection of watchdog_mutex.
powerpc/mobility: wait for memory transfer to complete
In pseries_migration_partition(), loop until the memory transfer is
complete. This way the calling drmgr process will not exit earlier,
allowing callbacks to be run only once the migration is fully completed.
If reading the VASI state is done after the hypervisor has completed the
migration, the HCALL is returning H_PARAMETER. We can safely assume that
the memory transfer is achieved if this happens.
This will also allow to manage the NMI watchdog state in the next commits.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713154729.80789-2-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:38 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Use more interesting values
The ptrace-gpr test uses fixed values to test that registers can be
read/written via ptrace. In particular it sets all GPRs to 1, which
means the test could miss some types of bugs - eg. if the kernel was
only returning the low word.
So generate some random values at startup and use those instead.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:36 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Do more of ptrace-gpr in asm
The ptrace-gpr test includes some inline asm to load GPR and FPR
registers. It then goes back to C to wait for the parent to trace it and
then checks register contents.
The split between inline asm and C is fragile, it relies on the compiler
not using any non-volatile GPRs after the inline asm block. It also
requires a very large and unwieldy inline asm block.
So convert the logic to set registers, wait, and store registers to a
single asm function, meaning there's no window for the compiler to
intervene.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:34 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Convert to load/store doubles
Some of the ptrace tests check the contents of floating pointer
registers. Currently these use float, which is always 4 bytes, but the
ptrace API supports saving/restoring 8 bytes per register, so switch to
using doubles to exercise the code more fully.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:31 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc: Don't save TOC by default in asm helpers
Thare are some asm helpers for creating/popping stack frames in
basic_asm.h. They always save/restore r2 (TOC pointer), but none of the
selftests change r2, so it's unnecessary to save it by default.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:30 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc: Don't save CR by default in asm helpers
Thare are some asm helpers for creating/popping stack frames in
basic_asm.h. They always save/restore CR, but none of the selftests
tests touch non-volatile CR fields, so it's unnecessary to save them by
default.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:29 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Split CFLAGS better
Currently all ptrace tests are built 64-bit and with TM enabled.
Only the TM tests need TM enabled, so split those out into a separate
variable so that can be specified precisely.
Split the rest of the tests into a variable, and add -m64 to CFLAGS for
those tests, so that in a subsequent patch some tests can be made to
build 32-bit.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:02:28 +0000 (00:02 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Set LOCAL_HDRS
Set LOCAL_HDRS so header changes cause rebuilds. The lib.mk logic adds
all the headers in LOCAL_HDRS as dependencies, so there's no need to
also list them explicitly.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 09:51:58 +0000 (19:51 +1000)]
powerpc: Fix all occurences of duplicate words
Since commit 4584e27870a9 ("powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"")
fixed "the the", there's now a steady stream of patches fixing other
duplicate words.
Just fix them all at once, to save the overhead of dealing with
individual patches for each case.
This leaves a few cases of "that that", which in some contexts is
correct.
powerpc/kvm: Remove comment related to moving PMU code to perf subsystem
Commit 5ba56745c29b ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move host OS save/restore
functions to built-in") added a comment in switch_pmu_to_guest
function, indicating possibility of moving PMU handling code
to perf subsystem. But perf subsystem code compilation depends upon
the enablement of CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS whereas, kvm code don't have
any dependency on this config.
Patch remove this comment as switch_pmu_to_guest functionality is
needed even if perf subsystem is disabled.
powerpc/kvm: Move pmu code in kvm folder to separate file for power9 and later platforms
File book3s_hv_p9_entry.c in powerpc/kvm folder consists of functions
like freeze_pmu, switch_pmu_to_guest and switch_pmu_to_host which are
specific to Performance Monitoring Unit(PMU) for power9 and later
platforms.
For better maintenance, moving pmu related code from
book3s_hv_p9_entry.c to a new file called book3s_hv_p9_perf.c,
without any logic change.
Also make corresponding changes in the Makefile to include
book3s_hv_p9_perf.c during compilation.
The commit 2270cc603759 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for
running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support") removed the
last references to these functions.
Fixes: 2270cc603759 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support") Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711223617.63625-2-muriloo@linux.ibm.com
Ning Qiang [Wed, 13 Jul 2022 15:37:34 +0000 (23:37 +0800)]
macintosh/adb: fix oob read in do_adb_query() function
In do_adb_query() function of drivers/macintosh/adb.c, req->data is copied
form userland. The parameter "req->data[2]" is missing check, the array
size of adb_handler[] is 16, so adb_handler[req->data[2]].original_address and
adb_handler[req->data[2]].handler_id will lead to oob read.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ning Qiang <sohu0106@126.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713153734.2248-1-sohu0106@126.com
Scott Cheloha [Wed, 13 Jul 2022 20:23:35 +0000 (15:23 -0500)]
watchdog/pseries-wdt: initial support for H_WATCHDOG-based watchdog timers
PAPR v2.12 defines a new hypercall, H_WATCHDOG. The hypercall permits
guest control of one or more virtual watchdog timers. The timers have
millisecond granularity. The guest is terminated when a timer
expires.
This patch adds a watchdog driver for these timers, "pseries-wdt".
pseries_wdt_probe() currently assumes the existence of only one
platform device and always assigns it watchdogNumber 1. If we ever
expose more than one timer to userspace we will need to devise a way
to assign a distinct watchdogNumber to each platform device at device
registration time.
Scott Cheloha [Wed, 13 Jul 2022 20:23:34 +0000 (15:23 -0500)]
powerpc/pseries: register pseries-wdt device with platform bus
PAPR v2.12 defines a new hypercall, H_WATCHDOG. The hypercall permits
guest control of one or more virtual watchdog timers.
These timers do not conform to PowerPC device conventions. They are
not affixed to any extant bus, nor do they have full representation in
the device tree.
As a workaround we represent them as platform devices.
This patch registers a single platform device, "pseries-wdt", with the
platform bus if the FW_FEATURE_WATCHDOG flag is set.
A driver for this device, "pseries-wdt", will be introduced in a
subsequent patch.
Scott Cheloha [Wed, 13 Jul 2022 20:23:33 +0000 (15:23 -0500)]
powerpc/pseries: add FW_FEATURE_WATCHDOG flag
PAPR v2.12 specifies a new optional function set, "hcall-watchdog",
for the /rtas/ibm,hypertas-functions property. The presence of this
function set indicates support for the H_WATCHDOG hypercall.
Check for this function set and, if present, set the new
FW_FEATURE_WATCHDOG flag.
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 13:44:18 +0000 (23:44 +1000)]
powerpc/64s: Disable stack variable initialisation for prom_init
With GCC 12 allmodconfig prom_init fails to build:
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Error 1
The allmodconfig build enables KASAN, so all calls to memset in
prom_init should be converted to __memset by the #ifdefs in
asm/string.h, because prom_init must use the non-KASAN instrumented
versions.
The build failure happens because there's a call to memset that hasn't
been caught by the pre-processor and converted to __memset. Typically
that's because it's a memset generated by the compiler itself, and that
is the case here.
With GCC 12, allmodconfig enables CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, which
causes the compiler to emit memset calls to initialise on-stack
variables with a pattern.
Because prom_init is non-user-facing boot-time only code, as a
workaround just disable stack variable initialisation to unbreak the
build.
Uwe Kleine-König [Sun, 12 Jun 2022 21:34:00 +0000 (23:34 +0200)]
powerpc/52xx: Mark gpt driver as not removable
Returning an error code (here -EBUSY) from a remove callback doesn't
prevent the driver from being unloaded. The only effect is that an error
message is emitted and the driver is removed anyhow.
So instead drop the remove function (which is equivalent to returning zero)
and set the suppress_bind_attrs property to make it impossible to unload
the driver via sysfs.
This is a preparation for making platform remove callbacks return void.
Athira Rajeev [Fri, 20 May 2022 08:46:30 +0000 (14:16 +0530)]
docs: ABI: sysfs-bus-event_source-devices: Document sysfs caps entry for PMU
Details is added about "caps" attribute group in the ABI documentation.
This is used to expose some of the PMU attributes in "caps"
directory under : /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/. The dev/caps
will contain information about features that platform specific PMU
supports.
Athira Rajeev [Fri, 20 May 2022 08:46:29 +0000 (14:16 +0530)]
powerpc/perf: Add support for caps under sysfs in powerpc
Add caps support under "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/"
for powerpc. This directory can be used to expose some of the
specific features that powerpc PMU supports to the user.
Example: pmu_name. The name of PMU registered will depend on
platform, say power9 or power10 or it could be Generic Compat
PMU.
Currently the only way to know which is the registered
PMU is from the dmesg logs. But clearing the dmesg will make it
difficult to know exact PMU backend used. And even extracting
from dmesg will be complicated, as we need to parse the dmesg
logs and add filters for pmu name. Whereas by exposing it via
caps will make it easy as we just need to directly read it from
the sysfs.
Add a caps directory to /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/
for power8, power9, power10 and generic compat PMU in respective
PMU driver code. Update the pmu_name file under caps folder
in core-book3s using "attr_update".
The information exposed currently:
- pmu_name : Underlying PMU name from the driver
Example result with power9 pmu:
# ls /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps
pmu_name
Merge our fixes branch. In particular this brings in commit 2f2e917c1ba1 ("powerpc/book3e: Fix PUD allocation size in
map_kernel_page()") which fixes a build failure in next, because commit 96bb43d3c142 ("powerpc/64e: Rewrite p4d_populate() as a static inline
function") depends on it.
powerpc/powernv: delay rng platform device creation until later in boot
The platform device for the rng must be created much later in boot.
Otherwise it tries to connect to a parent that doesn't yet exist,
resulting in this splat:
This patch fixes the issue by doing the platform device creation inside
of machine_subsys_initcall.
Fixes: 555c3a79e2b8 ("powerpc/powernv: wire up rng during setup_arch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Change "of node" to "platform device" in change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630121654.1939181-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
powerpc/memhotplug: Add add_pages override for PPC
With commit 5952aaa7a933 ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit")
the kernel now validate the addr against high_memory value. This results
in the below BUG_ON with dax pfns.
The fix is to make sure we update high_memory on memory hotplug.
This is similar to what x86 does in commit e6d361888aa0 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_pages")
Fixes: 5952aaa7a933 ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629050925.31447-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Naveen N. Rao [Mon, 27 Jun 2022 19:11:19 +0000 (00:41 +0530)]
powerpc/bpf: Fix use of user_pt_regs in uapi
Trying to build a .c file that includes <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>:
$ cat test_bpf_headers.c
#include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>
throws the below error:
/usr/include/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field ‘regs’ has incomplete type
14 | bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs;
| ^~~~
This is because we typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs'
in arch/powerpc/include/uaps/asm/bpf_perf_event.h, but 'struct
user_pt_regs' is not exposed to userspace.
Powerpc has both pt_regs and user_pt_regs structures. However, unlike
arm64 and s390, we expose user_pt_regs to userspace as just 'pt_regs'.
As such, we should typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct pt_regs' for
userspace.
Within the kernel though, we want to typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to
'struct user_pt_regs'.
Remove arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that the
uapi/asm-generic version of the header is exposed to userspace.
Introduce arch/powerpc/include/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that we can
typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs' for use within the
kernel.
Note that this was not showing up with the bpf selftest build since
tools/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h didn't include the powerpc
variant.
Fixes: f17a2af27d08b0 ("powerpc/bpf: Fix broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+ Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use typical naming for header include guard] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627191119.142867-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Pali Rohár [Fri, 24 Jun 2022 08:55:50 +0000 (10:55 +0200)]
powerpc: dts: Add DTS file for CZ.NIC Turris 1.x routers
CZ.NIC Turris 1.0 and 1.1 are open source routers, they have dual-core
PowerPC Freescale P2020 CPU and are based on Freescale P2020RDB-PC-A board.
Hardware design is fully open source, all firmware and hardware design
files are available at Turris project website:
projects / kernel.git / log