include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) += scripts/Makefile.debug
include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Makefile.kasan
include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kcsan
+include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kmsan
include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += scripts/Makefile.ubsan
include-$(CONFIG_KCOV) += scripts/Makefile.kcov
include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT) += scripts/Makefile.randstruct
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * KMSAN checks to be used for one-off annotations in subsystems.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_KMSAN_CHECKS_H
+#define _LINUX_KMSAN_CHECKS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN
+
+/**
+ * kmsan_poison_memory() - Mark the memory range as uninitialized.
+ * @address: address to start with.
+ * @size: size of buffer to poison.
+ * @flags: GFP flags for allocations done by this function.
+ *
+ * Until other data is written to this range, KMSAN will treat it as
+ * uninitialized. Error reports for this memory will reference the call site of
+ * kmsan_poison_memory() as origin.
+ */
+void kmsan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, gfp_t flags);
+
+/**
+ * kmsan_unpoison_memory() - Mark the memory range as initialized.
+ * @address: address to start with.
+ * @size: size of buffer to unpoison.
+ *
+ * Until other data is written to this range, KMSAN will treat it as
+ * initialized.
+ */
+void kmsan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * kmsan_check_memory() - Check the memory range for being initialized.
+ * @address: address to start with.
+ * @size: size of buffer to check.
+ *
+ * If any piece of the given range is marked as uninitialized, KMSAN will report
+ * an error.
+ */
+void kmsan_check_memory(const void *address, size_t size);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void kmsan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size,
+ gfp_t flags)
+{
+}
+static inline void kmsan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
+{
+}
+static inline void kmsan_check_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_KMSAN_CHECKS_H */
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * A minimal header declaring types added by KMSAN to existing kernel structs.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_KMSAN_TYPES_H
+#define _LINUX_KMSAN_TYPES_H
+
+/* These constants are defined in the MSan LLVM instrumentation pass. */
+#define KMSAN_RETVAL_SIZE 800
+#define KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE 800
+
+struct kmsan_context_state {
+ char param_tls[KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE];
+ char retval_tls[KMSAN_RETVAL_SIZE];
+ char va_arg_tls[KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE];
+ char va_arg_origin_tls[KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE];
+ u64 va_arg_overflow_size_tls;
+ char param_origin_tls[KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE];
+ u32 retval_origin_tls;
+};
+
+#undef KMSAN_PARAM_SIZE
+#undef KMSAN_RETVAL_SIZE
+
+struct kmsan_ctx {
+ struct kmsan_context_state cstate;
+ int kmsan_in_runtime;
+ bool allow_reporting;
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_KMSAN_TYPES_H */
not kmapped, ie. highmem) */
#endif /* WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL */
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN
+ /*
+ * KMSAN metadata for this page:
+ * - shadow page: every bit indicates whether the corresponding
+ * bit of the original page is initialized (0) or not (1);
+ * - origin page: every 4 bytes contain an id of the stack trace
+ * where the uninitialized value was created.
+ */
+ struct page *kmsan_shadow;
+ struct page *kmsan_origin;
+#endif
+
#ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
int _last_cpupid;
#endif
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/sem.h>
#include <linux/shm.h>
+#include <linux/kmsan_types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/plist.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#endif
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN
+ struct kmsan_ctx kmsan_ctx;
+#endif
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT)
struct kunit *kunit_test;
#endif
source "lib/Kconfig.kasan"
source "lib/Kconfig.kfence"
+source "lib/Kconfig.kmsan"
endmenu # "Memory Debugging"
--- /dev/null
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config HAVE_ARCH_KMSAN
+ bool
+
+config HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER
+ # Clang versions <14.0.0 also support -fsanitize=kernel-memory, but not
+ # all the features necessary to build the kernel with KMSAN.
+ depends on CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 140000
+ def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kernel-memory -mllvm -msan-disable-checks=1)
+
+config KMSAN
+ bool "KMSAN: detector of uninitialized values use"
+ depends on HAVE_ARCH_KMSAN && HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER
+ depends on SLUB && DEBUG_KERNEL && !KASAN && !KCSAN
+ select STACKDEPOT
+ select STACKDEPOT_ALWAYS_INIT
+ help
+ KernelMemorySanitizer (KMSAN) is a dynamic detector of uses of
+ uninitialized values in the kernel. It is based on compiler
+ instrumentation provided by Clang and thus requires Clang to build.
+
+ An important note is that KMSAN is not intended for production use,
+ because it drastically increases kernel memory footprint and slows
+ the whole system down.
+
+ See <file:Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst> for more details.
+
+if KMSAN
+
+config HAVE_KMSAN_PARAM_RETVAL
+ # -fsanitize-memory-param-retval is supported only by Clang >= 14.
+ depends on HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER
+ def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kernel-memory -fsanitize-memory-param-retval)
+
+config KMSAN_CHECK_PARAM_RETVAL
+ bool "Check for uninitialized values passed to and returned from functions"
+ default y
+ depends on HAVE_KMSAN_PARAM_RETVAL
+ help
+ If the compiler supports -fsanitize-memory-param-retval, KMSAN will
+ eagerly check every function parameter passed by value and every
+ function return value.
+
+ Disabling KMSAN_CHECK_PARAM_RETVAL will result in tracking shadow for
+ function parameters and return values across function borders. This
+ is a more relaxed mode, but it generates more instrumentation code and
+ may potentially report errors in corner cases when non-instrumented
+ functions call instrumented ones.
+
+endif
obj-$(CONFIG_SLUB) += slub.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += kasan/
obj-$(CONFIG_KFENCE) += kfence/
+obj-$(CONFIG_KMSAN) += kmsan/
obj-$(CONFIG_FAILSLAB) += failslab.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMTEST) += memtest.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
--- /dev/null
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for KernelMemorySanitizer (KMSAN).
+#
+#
+obj-y := core.o instrumentation.o hooks.o report.o shadow.o
+
+KMSAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+# Disable instrumentation of KMSAN runtime with other tools.
+CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME := -fno-stack-protector
+CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME += $(call cc-option,-fno-conserve-stack)
+CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+
+CFLAGS_REMOVE.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+
+CFLAGS_core.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME)
+CFLAGS_hooks.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME)
+CFLAGS_instrumentation.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME)
+CFLAGS_report.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME)
+CFLAGS_shadow.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KMSAN_RUNTIME)
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KMSAN runtime library.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kmsan_types.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include "../slab.h"
+#include "kmsan.h"
+
+bool kmsan_enabled __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * Per-CPU KMSAN context to be used in interrupts, where current->kmsan is
+ * unavaliable.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmsan_ctx, kmsan_percpu_ctx);
+
+void kmsan_internal_poison_memory(void *address, size_t size, gfp_t flags,
+ unsigned int poison_flags)
+{
+ u32 extra_bits =
+ kmsan_extra_bits(/*depth*/ 0, poison_flags & KMSAN_POISON_FREE);
+ bool checked = poison_flags & KMSAN_POISON_CHECK;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+
+ handle = kmsan_save_stack_with_flags(flags, extra_bits);
+ kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(address, size, -1, handle, checked);
+}
+
+void kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(void *address, size_t size, bool checked)
+{
+ kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(address, size, 0, 0, checked);
+}
+
+depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_save_stack_with_flags(gfp_t flags,
+ unsigned int extra)
+{
+ unsigned long entries[KMSAN_STACK_DEPTH];
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
+
+ nr_entries = stack_trace_save(entries, KMSAN_STACK_DEPTH, 0);
+
+ /* Don't sleep (see might_sleep_if() in __alloc_pages_nodemask()). */
+ flags &= ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM;
+
+ return __stack_depot_save(entries, nr_entries, extra, flags, true);
+}
+
+/* Copy the metadata following the memmove() behavior. */
+void kmsan_internal_memmove_metadata(void *dst, void *src, size_t n)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t old_origin = 0, new_origin = 0;
+ int src_slots, dst_slots, i, iter, step, skip_bits;
+ depot_stack_handle_t *origin_src, *origin_dst;
+ void *shadow_src, *shadow_dst;
+ u32 *align_shadow_src, shadow;
+ bool backwards;
+
+ shadow_dst = kmsan_get_metadata(dst, KMSAN_META_SHADOW);
+ if (!shadow_dst)
+ return;
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(dst, n));
+
+ shadow_src = kmsan_get_metadata(src, KMSAN_META_SHADOW);
+ if (!shadow_src) {
+ /*
+ * @src is untracked: zero out destination shadow, ignore the
+ * origins, we're done.
+ */
+ __memset(shadow_dst, 0, n);
+ return;
+ }
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(src, n));
+
+ __memmove(shadow_dst, shadow_src, n);
+
+ origin_dst = kmsan_get_metadata(dst, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+ origin_src = kmsan_get_metadata(src, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!origin_dst || !origin_src);
+ src_slots = (ALIGN((u64)src + n, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) -
+ ALIGN_DOWN((u64)src, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) /
+ KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE;
+ dst_slots = (ALIGN((u64)dst + n, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) -
+ ALIGN_DOWN((u64)dst, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) /
+ KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE;
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON((src_slots < 1) || (dst_slots < 1));
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON((src_slots - dst_slots > 1) ||
+ (dst_slots - src_slots < -1));
+
+ backwards = dst > src;
+ i = backwards ? min(src_slots, dst_slots) - 1 : 0;
+ iter = backwards ? -1 : 1;
+
+ align_shadow_src =
+ (u32 *)ALIGN_DOWN((u64)shadow_src, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE);
+ for (step = 0; step < min(src_slots, dst_slots); step++, i += iter) {
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(i < 0);
+ shadow = align_shadow_src[i];
+ if (i == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If @src isn't aligned on KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE, don't
+ * look at the first @src % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE bytes
+ * of the first shadow slot.
+ */
+ skip_bits = ((u64)src % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8;
+ shadow = (shadow >> skip_bits) << skip_bits;
+ }
+ if (i == src_slots - 1) {
+ /*
+ * If @src + n isn't aligned on
+ * KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE, don't look at the last
+ * (@src + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE bytes of the
+ * last shadow slot.
+ */
+ skip_bits = (((u64)src + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8;
+ shadow = (shadow << skip_bits) >> skip_bits;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Overwrite the origin only if the corresponding
+ * shadow is nonempty.
+ */
+ if (origin_src[i] && (origin_src[i] != old_origin) && shadow) {
+ old_origin = origin_src[i];
+ new_origin = kmsan_internal_chain_origin(old_origin);
+ /*
+ * kmsan_internal_chain_origin() may return
+ * NULL, but we don't want to lose the previous
+ * origin value.
+ */
+ if (!new_origin)
+ new_origin = old_origin;
+ }
+ if (shadow)
+ origin_dst[i] = new_origin;
+ else
+ origin_dst[i] = 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If dst_slots is greater than src_slots (i.e.
+ * dst_slots == src_slots + 1), there is an extra origin slot at the
+ * beginning or end of the destination buffer, for which we take the
+ * origin from the previous slot.
+ * This is only done if the part of the source shadow corresponding to
+ * slot is non-zero.
+ *
+ * E.g. if we copy 8 aligned bytes that are marked as uninitialized
+ * and have origins o111 and o222, to an unaligned buffer with offset 1,
+ * these two origins are copied to three origin slots, so one of then
+ * needs to be duplicated, depending on the copy direction (@backwards)
+ *
+ * src shadow: |uuuu|uuuu|....|
+ * src origin: |o111|o222|....|
+ *
+ * backwards = 0:
+ * dst shadow: |.uuu|uuuu|u...|
+ * dst origin: |....|o111|o222| - fill the empty slot with o111
+ * backwards = 1:
+ * dst shadow: |.uuu|uuuu|u...|
+ * dst origin: |o111|o222|....| - fill the empty slot with o222
+ */
+ if (src_slots < dst_slots) {
+ if (backwards) {
+ shadow = align_shadow_src[src_slots - 1];
+ skip_bits = (((u64)dst + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8;
+ shadow = (shadow << skip_bits) >> skip_bits;
+ if (shadow)
+ /* src_slots > 0, therefore dst_slots is at least 2 */
+ origin_dst[dst_slots - 1] =
+ origin_dst[dst_slots - 2];
+ } else {
+ shadow = align_shadow_src[0];
+ skip_bits = ((u64)dst % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8;
+ shadow = (shadow >> skip_bits) << skip_bits;
+ if (shadow)
+ origin_dst[0] = origin_dst[1];
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_internal_chain_origin(depot_stack_handle_t id)
+{
+ unsigned long entries[3];
+ u32 extra_bits;
+ int depth;
+ bool uaf;
+
+ if (!id)
+ return id;
+ /*
+ * Make sure we have enough spare bits in @id to hold the UAF bit and
+ * the chain depth.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(
+ (1 << STACK_DEPOT_EXTRA_BITS) <= (KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH << 1));
+
+ extra_bits = stack_depot_get_extra_bits(id);
+ depth = kmsan_depth_from_eb(extra_bits);
+ uaf = kmsan_uaf_from_eb(extra_bits);
+
+ /*
+ * Stop chaining origins once the depth reached KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH.
+ * This mostly happens in the case structures with uninitialized padding
+ * are copied around many times. Origin chains for such structures are
+ * usually periodic, and it does not make sense to fully store them.
+ */
+ if (depth == KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH)
+ return id;
+
+ depth++;
+ extra_bits = kmsan_extra_bits(depth, uaf);
+
+ entries[0] = KMSAN_CHAIN_MAGIC_ORIGIN;
+ entries[1] = kmsan_save_stack_with_flags(GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
+ entries[2] = id;
+ /*
+ * @entries is a local var in non-instrumented code, so KMSAN does not
+ * know it is initialized. Explicitly unpoison it to avoid false
+ * positives when __stack_depot_save() passes it to instrumented code.
+ */
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(entries, sizeof(entries), false);
+ return __stack_depot_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), extra_bits,
+ GFP_ATOMIC, true);
+}
+
+void kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(void *addr, size_t size, int b,
+ u32 origin, bool checked)
+{
+ u64 address = (u64)addr;
+ void *shadow_start;
+ u32 *origin_start;
+ size_t pad = 0;
+
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(addr, size));
+ shadow_start = kmsan_get_metadata(addr, KMSAN_META_SHADOW);
+ if (!shadow_start) {
+ /*
+ * kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous() is true, so either all shadow
+ * and origin pages are NULL, or all are non-NULL.
+ */
+ if (checked) {
+ pr_err("%s: not memsetting %ld bytes starting at %px, because the shadow is NULL\n",
+ __func__, size, addr);
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(true);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ __memset(shadow_start, b, size);
+
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(address, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) {
+ pad = address % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE;
+ address -= pad;
+ size += pad;
+ }
+ size = ALIGN(size, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE);
+ origin_start =
+ (u32 *)kmsan_get_metadata((void *)address, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < size / KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; i++)
+ origin_start[i] = origin;
+}
+
+struct page *kmsan_vmalloc_to_page_or_null(void *vaddr)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (!kmsan_internal_is_vmalloc_addr(vaddr) &&
+ !kmsan_internal_is_module_addr(vaddr))
+ return NULL;
+ page = vmalloc_to_page(vaddr);
+ if (pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)))
+ return page;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void kmsan_internal_check_memory(void *addr, size_t size, const void *user_addr,
+ int reason)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t cur_origin = 0, new_origin = 0;
+ unsigned long addr64 = (unsigned long)addr;
+ depot_stack_handle_t *origin = NULL;
+ unsigned char *shadow = NULL;
+ int cur_off_start = -1;
+ int chunk_size;
+ size_t pos = 0;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return;
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(addr, size));
+ while (pos < size) {
+ chunk_size = min(size - pos,
+ PAGE_SIZE - ((addr64 + pos) % PAGE_SIZE));
+ shadow = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)(addr64 + pos),
+ KMSAN_META_SHADOW);
+ if (!shadow) {
+ /*
+ * This page is untracked. If there were uninitialized
+ * bytes before, report them.
+ */
+ if (cur_origin) {
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_report(cur_origin, addr, size,
+ cur_off_start, pos - 1, user_addr,
+ reason);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ }
+ cur_origin = 0;
+ cur_off_start = -1;
+ pos += chunk_size;
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) {
+ if (!shadow[i]) {
+ /*
+ * This byte is unpoisoned. If there were
+ * poisoned bytes before, report them.
+ */
+ if (cur_origin) {
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_report(cur_origin, addr, size,
+ cur_off_start, pos + i - 1,
+ user_addr, reason);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ }
+ cur_origin = 0;
+ cur_off_start = -1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ origin = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)(addr64 + pos + i),
+ KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!origin);
+ new_origin = *origin;
+ /*
+ * Encountered new origin - report the previous
+ * uninitialized range.
+ */
+ if (cur_origin != new_origin) {
+ if (cur_origin) {
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_report(cur_origin, addr, size,
+ cur_off_start, pos + i - 1,
+ user_addr, reason);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ }
+ cur_origin = new_origin;
+ cur_off_start = pos + i;
+ }
+ }
+ pos += chunk_size;
+ }
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(pos != size);
+ if (cur_origin) {
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_report(cur_origin, addr, size, cur_off_start, pos - 1,
+ user_addr, reason);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ }
+}
+
+bool kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(void *addr, size_t size)
+{
+ char *cur_shadow = NULL, *next_shadow = NULL, *cur_origin = NULL,
+ *next_origin = NULL;
+ u64 cur_addr = (u64)addr, next_addr = cur_addr + PAGE_SIZE;
+ depot_stack_handle_t *origin_p;
+ bool all_untracked = false;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return true;
+
+ /* The whole range belongs to the same page. */
+ if (ALIGN_DOWN(cur_addr + size - 1, PAGE_SIZE) ==
+ ALIGN_DOWN(cur_addr, PAGE_SIZE))
+ return true;
+
+ cur_shadow = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)cur_addr, /*is_origin*/ false);
+ if (!cur_shadow)
+ all_untracked = true;
+ cur_origin = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)cur_addr, /*is_origin*/ true);
+ if (all_untracked && cur_origin)
+ goto report;
+
+ for (; next_addr < (u64)addr + size;
+ cur_addr = next_addr, cur_shadow = next_shadow,
+ cur_origin = next_origin, next_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ next_shadow = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)next_addr, false);
+ next_origin = kmsan_get_metadata((void *)next_addr, true);
+ if (all_untracked) {
+ if (next_shadow || next_origin)
+ goto report;
+ if (!next_shadow && !next_origin)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (((u64)cur_shadow == ((u64)next_shadow - PAGE_SIZE)) &&
+ ((u64)cur_origin == ((u64)next_origin - PAGE_SIZE)))
+ continue;
+ goto report;
+ }
+ return true;
+
+report:
+ pr_err("%s: attempting to access two shadow page ranges.\n", __func__);
+ pr_err("Access of size %ld at %px.\n", size, addr);
+ pr_err("Addresses belonging to different ranges: %px and %px\n",
+ (void *)cur_addr, (void *)next_addr);
+ pr_err("page[0].shadow: %px, page[1].shadow: %px\n", cur_shadow,
+ next_shadow);
+ pr_err("page[0].origin: %px, page[1].origin: %px\n", cur_origin,
+ next_origin);
+ origin_p = kmsan_get_metadata(addr, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+ if (origin_p) {
+ pr_err("Origin: %08x\n", *origin_p);
+ kmsan_print_origin(*origin_p);
+ } else {
+ pr_err("Origin: unavailable\n");
+ }
+ return false;
+}
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KMSAN hooks for kernel subsystems.
+ *
+ * These functions handle creation of KMSAN metadata for memory allocations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cacheflush.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "../internal.h"
+#include "../slab.h"
+#include "kmsan.h"
+
+/*
+ * Instrumented functions shouldn't be called under
+ * kmsan_enter_runtime()/kmsan_leave_runtime(), because this will lead to
+ * skipping effects of functions like memset() inside instrumented code.
+ */
+
+/* Functions from kmsan-checks.h follow. */
+void kmsan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ /* The users may want to poison/unpoison random memory. */
+ kmsan_internal_poison_memory((void *)address, size, flags,
+ KMSAN_POISON_NOCHECK);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmsan_poison_memory);
+
+void kmsan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long ua_flags;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+
+ ua_flags = user_access_save();
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ /* The users may want to poison/unpoison random memory. */
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory((void *)address, size,
+ KMSAN_POISON_NOCHECK);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmsan_unpoison_memory);
+
+void kmsan_check_memory(const void *addr, size_t size)
+{
+ if (!kmsan_enabled)
+ return;
+ return kmsan_internal_check_memory((void *)addr, size, /*user_addr*/ 0,
+ REASON_ANY);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmsan_check_memory);
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KMSAN compiler API.
+ *
+ * This file implements __msan_XXX hooks that Clang inserts into the code
+ * compiled with -fsanitize=kernel-memory.
+ * See Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst for more information on how KMSAN
+ * instrumentation works.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "kmsan.h"
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+static inline bool is_bad_asm_addr(void *addr, uintptr_t size, bool is_store)
+{
+ if ((u64)addr < TASK_SIZE)
+ return true;
+ if (!kmsan_get_metadata(addr, KMSAN_META_SHADOW))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline struct shadow_origin_ptr
+get_shadow_origin_ptr(void *addr, u64 size, bool store)
+{
+ unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save();
+ struct shadow_origin_ptr ret;
+
+ ret = kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr(addr, size, store);
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Get shadow and origin pointers for a memory load with non-standard size. */
+struct shadow_origin_ptr __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_n(void *addr,
+ uintptr_t size)
+{
+ return get_shadow_origin_ptr(addr, size, /*store*/ false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_n);
+
+/* Get shadow and origin pointers for a memory store with non-standard size. */
+struct shadow_origin_ptr __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_n(void *addr,
+ uintptr_t size)
+{
+ return get_shadow_origin_ptr(addr, size, /*store*/ true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_n);
+
+/*
+ * Declare functions that obtain shadow/origin pointers for loads and stores
+ * with fixed size.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(size) \
+ struct shadow_origin_ptr __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_##size( \
+ void *addr) \
+ { \
+ return get_shadow_origin_ptr(addr, size, /*store*/ false); \
+ } \
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_##size); \
+ struct shadow_origin_ptr __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_##size( \
+ void *addr) \
+ { \
+ return get_shadow_origin_ptr(addr, size, /*store*/ true); \
+ } \
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_##size)
+
+DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(1);
+DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(2);
+DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(4);
+DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(8);
+
+/*
+ * Handle a memory store performed by inline assembly. KMSAN conservatively
+ * attempts to unpoison the outputs of asm() directives to prevent false
+ * positives caused by missed stores.
+ */
+void __msan_instrument_asm_store(void *addr, uintptr_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long ua_flags;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+
+ ua_flags = user_access_save();
+ /*
+ * Most of the accesses are below 32 bytes. The two exceptions so far
+ * are clwb() (64 bytes) and FPU state (512 bytes).
+ * It's unlikely that the assembly will touch more than 512 bytes.
+ */
+ if (size > 512) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "assembly store size too big: %ld\n", size);
+ size = 8;
+ }
+ if (is_bad_asm_addr(addr, size, /*is_store*/ true)) {
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ /* Unpoisoning the memory on best effort. */
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(addr, size, /*checked*/ false);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_instrument_asm_store);
+
+/*
+ * KMSAN instrumentation pass replaces LLVM memcpy, memmove and memset
+ * intrinsics with calls to respective __msan_ functions. We use
+ * get_param0_metadata() and set_retval_metadata() to store the shadow/origin
+ * values for the destination argument of these functions and use them for the
+ * functions' return values.
+ */
+static inline void get_param0_metadata(u64 *shadow,
+ depot_stack_handle_t *origin)
+{
+ struct kmsan_ctx *ctx = kmsan_get_context();
+
+ *shadow = *(u64 *)(ctx->cstate.param_tls);
+ *origin = ctx->cstate.param_origin_tls[0];
+}
+
+static inline void set_retval_metadata(u64 shadow, depot_stack_handle_t origin)
+{
+ struct kmsan_ctx *ctx = kmsan_get_context();
+
+ *(u64 *)(ctx->cstate.retval_tls) = shadow;
+ ctx->cstate.retval_origin_tls = origin;
+}
+
+/* Handle llvm.memmove intrinsic. */
+void *__msan_memmove(void *dst, const void *src, uintptr_t n)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t origin;
+ void *result;
+ u64 shadow;
+
+ get_param0_metadata(&shadow, &origin);
+ result = __memmove(dst, src, n);
+ if (!n)
+ /* Some people call memmove() with zero length. */
+ return result;
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return result;
+
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_internal_memmove_metadata(dst, (void *)src, n);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+
+ set_retval_metadata(shadow, origin);
+ return result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_memmove);
+
+/* Handle llvm.memcpy intrinsic. */
+void *__msan_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, uintptr_t n)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t origin;
+ void *result;
+ u64 shadow;
+
+ get_param0_metadata(&shadow, &origin);
+ result = __memcpy(dst, src, n);
+ if (!n)
+ /* Some people call memcpy() with zero length. */
+ return result;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return result;
+
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ /* Using memmove instead of memcpy doesn't affect correctness. */
+ kmsan_internal_memmove_metadata(dst, (void *)src, n);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+
+ set_retval_metadata(shadow, origin);
+ return result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_memcpy);
+
+/* Handle llvm.memset intrinsic. */
+void *__msan_memset(void *dst, int c, uintptr_t n)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t origin;
+ void *result;
+ u64 shadow;
+
+ get_param0_metadata(&shadow, &origin);
+ result = __memset(dst, c, n);
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return result;
+
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ /*
+ * Clang doesn't pass parameter metadata here, so it is impossible to
+ * use shadow of @c to set up the shadow for @dst.
+ */
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(dst, n, /*checked*/ false);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+
+ set_retval_metadata(shadow, origin);
+ return result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_memset);
+
+/*
+ * Create a new origin from an old one. This is done when storing an
+ * uninitialized value to memory. When reporting an error, KMSAN unrolls and
+ * prints the whole chain of stores that preceded the use of this value.
+ */
+depot_stack_handle_t __msan_chain_origin(depot_stack_handle_t origin)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t ret = 0;
+ unsigned long ua_flags;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return ret;
+
+ ua_flags = user_access_save();
+
+ /* Creating new origins may allocate memory. */
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ ret = kmsan_internal_chain_origin(origin);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_chain_origin);
+
+/* Poison a local variable when entering a function. */
+void __msan_poison_alloca(void *address, uintptr_t size, char *descr)
+{
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+ unsigned long entries[4];
+ unsigned long ua_flags;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+
+ ua_flags = user_access_save();
+ entries[0] = KMSAN_ALLOCA_MAGIC_ORIGIN;
+ entries[1] = (u64)descr;
+ entries[2] = (u64)__builtin_return_address(0);
+ /*
+ * With frame pointers enabled, it is possible to quickly fetch the
+ * second frame of the caller stack without calling the unwinder.
+ * Without them, simply do not bother.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER))
+ entries[3] = (u64)__builtin_return_address(1);
+ else
+ entries[3] = 0;
+
+ /* stack_depot_save() may allocate memory. */
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ handle = stack_depot_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+
+ kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(address, size, -1, handle,
+ /*checked*/ true);
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_poison_alloca);
+
+/* Unpoison a local variable. */
+void __msan_unpoison_alloca(void *address, uintptr_t size)
+{
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(address, size, /*checked*/ true);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_unpoison_alloca);
+
+/*
+ * Report that an uninitialized value with the given origin was used in a way
+ * that constituted undefined behavior.
+ */
+void __msan_warning(u32 origin)
+{
+ if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime())
+ return;
+ kmsan_enter_runtime();
+ kmsan_report(origin, /*address*/ 0, /*size*/ 0,
+ /*off_first*/ 0, /*off_last*/ 0, /*user_addr*/ 0,
+ REASON_ANY);
+ kmsan_leave_runtime();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_warning);
+
+/*
+ * At the beginning of an instrumented function, obtain the pointer to
+ * `struct kmsan_context_state` holding the metadata for function parameters.
+ */
+struct kmsan_context_state *__msan_get_context_state(void)
+{
+ return &kmsan_get_context()->cstate;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_get_context_state);
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Functions used by the KMSAN runtime.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MM_KMSAN_KMSAN_H
+#define __MM_KMSAN_KMSAN_H
+
+#include <asm/pgtable_64_types.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+
+#define KMSAN_ALLOCA_MAGIC_ORIGIN 0xabcd0100
+#define KMSAN_CHAIN_MAGIC_ORIGIN 0xabcd0200
+
+#define KMSAN_POISON_NOCHECK 0x0
+#define KMSAN_POISON_CHECK 0x1
+#define KMSAN_POISON_FREE 0x2
+
+#define KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE 4
+#define KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH 7
+
+#define KMSAN_STACK_DEPTH 64
+
+#define KMSAN_META_SHADOW (false)
+#define KMSAN_META_ORIGIN (true)
+
+extern bool kmsan_enabled;
+extern int panic_on_kmsan;
+
+/*
+ * KMSAN performs a lot of consistency checks that are currently enabled by
+ * default. BUG_ON is normally discouraged in the kernel, unless used for
+ * debugging, but KMSAN itself is a debugging tool, so it makes little sense to
+ * recover if something goes wrong.
+ */
+#define KMSAN_WARN_ON(cond) \
+ ({ \
+ const bool __cond = WARN_ON(cond); \
+ if (unlikely(__cond)) { \
+ WRITE_ONCE(kmsan_enabled, false); \
+ if (panic_on_kmsan) { \
+ /* Can't call panic() here because */ \
+ /* of uaccess checks. */ \
+ BUG(); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ __cond; \
+ })
+
+/*
+ * A pair of metadata pointers to be returned by the instrumentation functions.
+ */
+struct shadow_origin_ptr {
+ void *shadow, *origin;
+};
+
+struct shadow_origin_ptr kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr(void *addr, u64 size,
+ bool store);
+void *kmsan_get_metadata(void *addr, bool is_origin);
+
+enum kmsan_bug_reason {
+ REASON_ANY,
+ REASON_COPY_TO_USER,
+ REASON_SUBMIT_URB,
+};
+
+void kmsan_print_origin(depot_stack_handle_t origin);
+
+/**
+ * kmsan_report() - Report a use of uninitialized value.
+ * @origin: Stack ID of the uninitialized value.
+ * @address: Address at which the memory access happens.
+ * @size: Memory access size.
+ * @off_first: Offset (from @address) of the first byte to be reported.
+ * @off_last: Offset (from @address) of the last byte to be reported.
+ * @user_addr: When non-NULL, denotes the userspace address to which the kernel
+ * is leaking data.
+ * @reason: Error type from enum kmsan_bug_reason.
+ *
+ * kmsan_report() prints an error message for a consequent group of bytes
+ * sharing the same origin. If an uninitialized value is used in a comparison,
+ * this function is called once without specifying the addresses. When checking
+ * a memory range, KMSAN may call kmsan_report() multiple times with the same
+ * @address, @size, @user_addr and @reason, but different @off_first and
+ * @off_last corresponding to different @origin values.
+ */
+void kmsan_report(depot_stack_handle_t origin, void *address, int size,
+ int off_first, int off_last, const void *user_addr,
+ enum kmsan_bug_reason reason);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct kmsan_ctx, kmsan_percpu_ctx);
+
+static __always_inline struct kmsan_ctx *kmsan_get_context(void)
+{
+ return in_task() ? ¤t->kmsan_ctx : raw_cpu_ptr(&kmsan_percpu_ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a compiler hook or KMSAN runtime function is invoked, it may make a
+ * call to instrumented code and eventually call itself recursively. To avoid
+ * that, we guard the runtime entry regions with
+ * kmsan_enter_runtime()/kmsan_leave_runtime() and exit the hook if
+ * kmsan_in_runtime() is true.
+ *
+ * Non-runtime code may occasionally get executed in nested IRQs from the
+ * runtime code (e.g. when called via smp_call_function_single()). Because some
+ * KMSAN routines may take locks (e.g. for memory allocation), we conservatively
+ * bail out instead of calling them. To minimize the effect of this (potentially
+ * missing initialization events) kmsan_in_runtime() is not checked in
+ * non-blocking runtime functions.
+ */
+static __always_inline bool kmsan_in_runtime(void)
+{
+ if ((hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT) > 1)
+ return true;
+ return kmsan_get_context()->kmsan_in_runtime;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void kmsan_enter_runtime(void)
+{
+ struct kmsan_ctx *ctx;
+
+ ctx = kmsan_get_context();
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(ctx->kmsan_in_runtime++);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void kmsan_leave_runtime(void)
+{
+ struct kmsan_ctx *ctx = kmsan_get_context();
+
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(--ctx->kmsan_in_runtime);
+}
+
+depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_save_stack(void);
+depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_save_stack_with_flags(gfp_t flags,
+ unsigned int extra_bits);
+
+/*
+ * Pack and unpack the origin chain depth and UAF flag to/from the extra bits
+ * provided by the stack depot.
+ * The UAF flag is stored in the lowest bit, followed by the depth in the upper
+ * bits.
+ * set_dsh_extra_bits() is responsible for clamping the value.
+ */
+static __always_inline unsigned int kmsan_extra_bits(unsigned int depth,
+ bool uaf)
+{
+ return (depth << 1) | uaf;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool kmsan_uaf_from_eb(unsigned int extra_bits)
+{
+ return extra_bits & 1;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned int kmsan_depth_from_eb(unsigned int extra_bits)
+{
+ return extra_bits >> 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kmsan_internal_ functions are supposed to be very simple and not require the
+ * kmsan_in_runtime() checks.
+ */
+void kmsan_internal_memmove_metadata(void *dst, void *src, size_t n);
+void kmsan_internal_poison_memory(void *address, size_t size, gfp_t flags,
+ unsigned int poison_flags);
+void kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(void *address, size_t size, bool checked);
+void kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(void *address, size_t size, int b,
+ u32 origin, bool checked);
+depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_internal_chain_origin(depot_stack_handle_t id);
+
+bool kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(void *addr, size_t size);
+void kmsan_internal_check_memory(void *addr, size_t size, const void *user_addr,
+ int reason);
+
+struct page *kmsan_vmalloc_to_page_or_null(void *vaddr);
+
+/*
+ * kmsan_internal_is_module_addr() and kmsan_internal_is_vmalloc_addr() are
+ * non-instrumented versions of is_module_address() and is_vmalloc_addr() that
+ * are safe to call from KMSAN runtime without recursion.
+ */
+static inline bool kmsan_internal_is_module_addr(void *vaddr)
+{
+ return ((u64)vaddr >= MODULES_VADDR) && ((u64)vaddr < MODULES_END);
+}
+
+static inline bool kmsan_internal_is_vmalloc_addr(void *addr)
+{
+ return ((u64)addr >= VMALLOC_START) && ((u64)addr < VMALLOC_END);
+}
+
+#endif /* __MM_KMSAN_KMSAN_H */
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KMSAN error reporting routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "kmsan.h"
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kmsan_report_lock);
+#define DESCR_SIZE 128
+/* Protected by kmsan_report_lock */
+static char report_local_descr[DESCR_SIZE];
+int panic_on_kmsan __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
+#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
+#endif
+#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "kmsan."
+module_param_named(panic, panic_on_kmsan, int, 0);
+
+/*
+ * Skip internal KMSAN frames.
+ */
+static int get_stack_skipnr(const unsigned long stack_entries[],
+ int num_entries)
+{
+ int len, skip;
+ char buf[64];
+
+ for (skip = 0; skip < num_entries; ++skip) {
+ len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ps",
+ (void *)stack_entries[skip]);
+
+ /* Never show __msan_* or kmsan_* functions. */
+ if ((strnstr(buf, "__msan_", len) == buf) ||
+ (strnstr(buf, "kmsan_", len) == buf))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * No match for runtime functions -- @skip entries to skip to
+ * get to first frame of interest.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return skip;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently the descriptions of locals generated by Clang look as follows:
+ * ----local_name@function_name
+ * We want to print only the name of the local, as other information in that
+ * description can be confusing.
+ * The meaningful part of the description is copied to a global buffer to avoid
+ * allocating memory.
+ */
+static char *pretty_descr(char *descr)
+{
+ int pos = 0, len = strlen(descr);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (descr[i] == '@')
+ break;
+ if (descr[i] == '-')
+ continue;
+ report_local_descr[pos] = descr[i];
+ if (pos + 1 == DESCR_SIZE)
+ break;
+ pos++;
+ }
+ report_local_descr[pos] = 0;
+ return report_local_descr;
+}
+
+void kmsan_print_origin(depot_stack_handle_t origin)
+{
+ unsigned long *entries = NULL, *chained_entries = NULL;
+ unsigned int nr_entries, chained_nr_entries, skipnr;
+ void *pc1 = NULL, *pc2 = NULL;
+ depot_stack_handle_t head;
+ unsigned long magic;
+ char *descr = NULL;
+ unsigned int depth;
+
+ if (!origin)
+ return;
+
+ while (true) {
+ nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(origin, &entries);
+ depth = kmsan_depth_from_eb(stack_depot_get_extra_bits(origin));
+ magic = nr_entries ? entries[0] : 0;
+ if ((nr_entries == 4) && (magic == KMSAN_ALLOCA_MAGIC_ORIGIN)) {
+ descr = (char *)entries[1];
+ pc1 = (void *)entries[2];
+ pc2 = (void *)entries[3];
+ pr_err("Local variable %s created at:\n",
+ pretty_descr(descr));
+ if (pc1)
+ pr_err(" %pSb\n", pc1);
+ if (pc2)
+ pr_err(" %pSb\n", pc2);
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((nr_entries == 3) && (magic == KMSAN_CHAIN_MAGIC_ORIGIN)) {
+ /*
+ * Origin chains deeper than KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH are
+ * not stored, so the output may be incomplete.
+ */
+ if (depth == KMSAN_MAX_ORIGIN_DEPTH)
+ pr_err("<Zero or more stacks not recorded to save memory>\n\n");
+ head = entries[1];
+ origin = entries[2];
+ pr_err("Uninit was stored to memory at:\n");
+ chained_nr_entries =
+ stack_depot_fetch(head, &chained_entries);
+ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(
+ chained_entries,
+ chained_nr_entries * sizeof(*chained_entries),
+ /*checked*/ false);
+ skipnr = get_stack_skipnr(chained_entries,
+ chained_nr_entries);
+ stack_trace_print(chained_entries + skipnr,
+ chained_nr_entries - skipnr, 0);
+ pr_err("\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ pr_err("Uninit was created at:\n");
+ if (nr_entries) {
+ skipnr = get_stack_skipnr(entries, nr_entries);
+ stack_trace_print(entries + skipnr, nr_entries - skipnr,
+ 0);
+ } else {
+ pr_err("(stack is not available)\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void kmsan_report(depot_stack_handle_t origin, void *address, int size,
+ int off_first, int off_last, const void *user_addr,
+ enum kmsan_bug_reason reason)
+{
+ unsigned long stack_entries[KMSAN_STACK_DEPTH];
+ int num_stack_entries, skipnr;
+ char *bug_type = NULL;
+ unsigned long ua_flags;
+ bool is_uaf;
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled)
+ return;
+ if (!current->kmsan_ctx.allow_reporting)
+ return;
+ if (!origin)
+ return;
+
+ current->kmsan_ctx.allow_reporting = false;
+ ua_flags = user_access_save();
+ raw_spin_lock(&kmsan_report_lock);
+ pr_err("=====================================================\n");
+ is_uaf = kmsan_uaf_from_eb(stack_depot_get_extra_bits(origin));
+ switch (reason) {
+ case REASON_ANY:
+ bug_type = is_uaf ? "use-after-free" : "uninit-value";
+ break;
+ case REASON_COPY_TO_USER:
+ bug_type = is_uaf ? "kernel-infoleak-after-free" :
+ "kernel-infoleak";
+ break;
+ case REASON_SUBMIT_URB:
+ bug_type = is_uaf ? "kernel-usb-infoleak-after-free" :
+ "kernel-usb-infoleak";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ num_stack_entries =
+ stack_trace_save(stack_entries, KMSAN_STACK_DEPTH, 1);
+ skipnr = get_stack_skipnr(stack_entries, num_stack_entries);
+
+ pr_err("BUG: KMSAN: %s in %pSb\n", bug_type,
+ (void *)stack_entries[skipnr]);
+ stack_trace_print(stack_entries + skipnr, num_stack_entries - skipnr,
+ 0);
+ pr_err("\n");
+
+ kmsan_print_origin(origin);
+
+ if (size) {
+ pr_err("\n");
+ if (off_first == off_last)
+ pr_err("Byte %d of %d is uninitialized\n", off_first,
+ size);
+ else
+ pr_err("Bytes %d-%d of %d are uninitialized\n",
+ off_first, off_last, size);
+ }
+ if (address)
+ pr_err("Memory access of size %d starts at %px\n", size,
+ address);
+ if (user_addr && reason == REASON_COPY_TO_USER)
+ pr_err("Data copied to user address %px\n", user_addr);
+ pr_err("\n");
+ dump_stack_print_info(KERN_ERR);
+ pr_err("=====================================================\n");
+ add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&kmsan_report_lock);
+ if (panic_on_kmsan)
+ panic("kmsan.panic set ...\n");
+ user_access_restore(ua_flags);
+ current->kmsan_ctx.allow_reporting = true;
+}
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KMSAN shadow implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/kmsan.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <linux/cacheflush.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#include "../internal.h"
+#include "kmsan.h"
+
+#define shadow_page_for(page) ((page)->kmsan_shadow)
+
+#define origin_page_for(page) ((page)->kmsan_origin)
+
+static void *shadow_ptr_for(struct page *page)
+{
+ return page_address(shadow_page_for(page));
+}
+
+static void *origin_ptr_for(struct page *page)
+{
+ return page_address(origin_page_for(page));
+}
+
+static bool page_has_metadata(struct page *page)
+{
+ return shadow_page_for(page) && origin_page_for(page);
+}
+
+static void set_no_shadow_origin_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ shadow_page_for(page) = NULL;
+ origin_page_for(page) = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dummy load and store pages to be used when the real metadata is unavailable.
+ * There are separate pages for loads and stores, so that every load returns a
+ * zero, and every store doesn't affect other loads.
+ */
+static char dummy_load_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+static char dummy_store_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+static unsigned long vmalloc_meta(void *addr, bool is_origin)
+{
+ unsigned long addr64 = (unsigned long)addr, off;
+
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(is_origin && !IS_ALIGNED(addr64, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE));
+ if (kmsan_internal_is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) {
+ off = addr64 - VMALLOC_START;
+ return off + (is_origin ? KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_START :
+ KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_START);
+ }
+ if (kmsan_internal_is_module_addr(addr)) {
+ off = addr64 - MODULES_VADDR;
+ return off + (is_origin ? KMSAN_MODULES_ORIGIN_START :
+ KMSAN_MODULES_SHADOW_START);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page *virt_to_page_or_null(void *vaddr)
+{
+ if (kmsan_virt_addr_valid(vaddr))
+ return virt_to_page(vaddr);
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct shadow_origin_ptr kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr(void *address, u64 size,
+ bool store)
+{
+ struct shadow_origin_ptr ret;
+ void *shadow;
+
+ /*
+ * Even if we redirect this memory access to the dummy page, it will
+ * go out of bounds.
+ */
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (!kmsan_enabled)
+ goto return_dummy;
+
+ KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(address, size));
+ shadow = kmsan_get_metadata(address, KMSAN_META_SHADOW);
+ if (!shadow)
+ goto return_dummy;
+
+ ret.shadow = shadow;
+ ret.origin = kmsan_get_metadata(address, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN);
+ return ret;
+
+return_dummy:
+ if (store) {
+ /* Ignore this store. */
+ ret.shadow = dummy_store_page;
+ ret.origin = dummy_store_page;
+ } else {
+ /* This load will return zero. */
+ ret.shadow = dummy_load_page;
+ ret.origin = dummy_load_page;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Obtain the shadow or origin pointer for the given address, or NULL if there's
+ * none. The caller must check the return value for being non-NULL if needed.
+ * The return value of this function should not depend on whether we're in the
+ * runtime or not.
+ */
+void *kmsan_get_metadata(void *address, bool is_origin)
+{
+ u64 addr = (u64)address, pad, off;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (is_origin && !IS_ALIGNED(addr, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) {
+ pad = addr % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE;
+ addr -= pad;
+ }
+ address = (void *)addr;
+ if (kmsan_internal_is_vmalloc_addr(address) ||
+ kmsan_internal_is_module_addr(address))
+ return (void *)vmalloc_meta(address, is_origin);
+
+ page = virt_to_page_or_null(address);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!page_has_metadata(page))
+ return NULL;
+ off = addr % PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ return (is_origin ? origin_ptr_for(page) : shadow_ptr_for(page)) + off;
+}
--- /dev/null
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+kmsan-cflags := -fsanitize=kernel-memory
+
+ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN_CHECK_PARAM_RETVAL
+kmsan-cflags += -fsanitize-memory-param-retval
+endif
+
+export CFLAGS_KMSAN := $(kmsan-cflags)
endif
endif
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMSAN),y)
+_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
+ $(KMSAN_SANITIZE_$(basetarget).o)$(KMSAN_SANITIZE)y), \
+ $(CFLAGS_KMSAN))
+_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
+ $(KMSAN_ENABLE_CHECKS_$(basetarget).o)$(KMSAN_ENABLE_CHECKS)y), \
+ , -mllvm -msan-disable-checks=1)
+endif
+
ifeq ($(CONFIG_UBSAN),y)
_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
$(UBSAN_SANITIZE_$(basetarget).o)$(UBSAN_SANITIZE)$(CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL)), \
projects / kernel.git / commitdiff