--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vcpu_width_config - Test KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT() with KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This is a test that ensures that non-mixed-width vCPUs (all 64bit vCPUs
+ * or all 32bit vcPUs) can be configured and mixed-width vCPUs cannot be
+ * configured.
+ */
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Add a vCPU, run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT with @init1, and then
+ * add another vCPU, and run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT with @init2.
+ */
+static int add_init_2vcpus(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init1,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init2)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES, O_RDWR);
+
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+ ret = _vcpu_ioctl(vm, 0, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_exit;
+
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1);
+ ret = _vcpu_ioctl(vm, 1, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init2);
+
+free_exit:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add two vCPUs, then run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for one vCPU with @init1,
+ * and run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for another vCPU with @init2.
+ */
+static int add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init1,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init2)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES, O_RDWR);
+
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1);
+
+ ret = _vcpu_ioctl(vm, 0, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_exit;
+
+ ret = _vcpu_ioctl(vm, 1, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init2);
+
+free_exit:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests that two 64bit vCPUs can be configured, two 32bit vCPUs can be
+ * configured, and two mixed-width vCPUs cannot be configured.
+ * Each of those three cases, configure vCPUs in two different orders.
+ * The one is running KVM_CREATE_VCPU for 2 vCPUs, and then running
+ * KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for them.
+ * The other is running KVM_CREATE_VCPU and KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for a vCPU,
+ * and then run those commands for another vCPU.
+ */
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init1, init2;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT)) {
+ print_skip("KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT is not supported");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ /* Get the preferred target type and copy that to init2 for later use */
+ vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES, O_RDWR);
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init1);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ init2 = init1;
+
+ /* Test with 64bit vCPUs */
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 64bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 64bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+
+ /* Test with 32bit vCPUs */
+ init1.features[0] = (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 32bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 32bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+
+ /* Test with mixed-width vCPUs */
+ init1.features[0] = 0;
+ init2.features[0] = (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0,
+ "Configuring mixed-width vCPUs worked unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init1, &init2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0,
+ "Configuring mixed-width vCPUs worked unexpectedly");
+
+ return 0;
+}