ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation
The ax25_kill_by_device() will set s->ax25_dev = NULL and
call ax25_disconnect() to change states of ax25_cb and
sock, if we call ax25_bind() before ax25_kill_by_device().
However, if we call ax25_bind() again between the window of
ax25_kill_by_device() and ax25_dev_device_down(), the values
and states changed by ax25_kill_by_device() will be reassigned.
Finally, ax25_dev_device_down() will deallocate net_device.
If we dereference net_device in syscall functions such as
ax25_release(), ax25_sendmsg(), ax25_getsockopt(), ax25_getname()
and ax25_info_show(), a UAF bug will occur.
One of the possible race conditions is shown below:
the corresponding fail log is shown below:
===============================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_send_control+0x43/0x210
...
Call Trace:
...
ax25_send_control+0x43/0x210
ax25_release+0x2db/0x3b0
__sock_release+0x6d/0x120
sock_close+0xf/0x20
__fput+0x11f/0x420
...
Allocated by task 1283:
...
__kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
alloc_netdev_mqs+0x5a/0x680
mkiss_open+0x6c/0x380
tty_ldisc_open+0x55/0x90
...
Freed by task 1969:
...
kfree+0xa3/0x2c0
device_release+0x54/0xe0
kobject_put+0xa5/0x120
tty_ldisc_kill+0x3e/0x80
...
In order to fix these UAF bugs caused by rebinding operation,
this patch adds dev_hold_track() into ax25_bind() and
corresponding dev_put_track() into ax25_kill_by_device().
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>