When VF is freshly created, but not brought up, ring->txq_teid
value is by default set to 0.
But 0 is a valid TEID. On some platforms the Root Node of
Tx scheduler has a TEID = 0. This can cause issues as shown below.
The proper way is to set ring->txq_teid to ICE_INVAL_TEID (0xFFFFFFFF).
Testing Hints:
echo 1 > /sys/class/net/ens785f0/device/sriov_numvfs
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 up
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 down
If we have freshly created VF and quickly turn it on and off, so there
would be no time to reach VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES stage, then
VIRTCHNL_OP_DISABLE_QUEUES stage will fail with error:
[ 639.531454] disable queue 89 failed 14
[ 639.532233] Failed to disable LAN Tx queues, error: ICE_ERR_AQ_ERROR
[ 639.533107] ice 0000:02:00.0: Failed to stop Tx ring 0 on VSI 5
The reason for the fail is that we are trying to send AQ command to
delete queue 89, which has never been created and receive an "invalid
argument" error from firmware.
As this queue has never been created, it's teid and ring->txq_teid
have default value 0.
ice_dis_vsi_txq has a check against non-existent queues:
node = ice_sched_find_node_by_teid(pi->root, q_teids[i]);
if (!node)
continue;
But on some platforms the Root Node of Tx scheduler has a teid = 0.
Hence, ice_sched_find_node_by_teid finds a node with teid = 0 (it is
pi->root), and we go further to submit an erroneous request to firmware.
Fixes: 8aaf8ebf6e65 ("ice: Move common functions out of ice_main.c part 7/7") Signed-off-by: Anatolii Gerasymenko <anatolii.gerasymenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Michael <alice.michael@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Singleton chunks (INIT, HEARTBEAT PMTU probes, and SHUTDOWN-
COMPLETE) are not counted in SCTP_GET_ASOC_STATS "sas_octrlchunks"
counter available to the assoc owner.
These are all control chunks so they should be counted as such.
Add counting of singleton chunks so they are properly accounted for.
Fixes: 5e1505adf00b ("sctp: Add support to per-association statistics via a new SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS call") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c9ba8785789880cf07923b8a5051e174442ea9ee.1649029663.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The documentation of the function rvt_error_qp says both r_lock and s_lock
need to be held when calling that function. It also asserts using lockdep
that both of those locks are held. However, the commit I referenced in
Fixes accidentally makes the call to rvt_error_qp in rvt_ruc_loopback no
longer covered by r_lock. This results in the lockdep assertion failing
and also possibly in a race condition.
Fixes: 0084e35917f1 ("IB/rdmavt: Fix concurrency panics in QP post_send and modify to error") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228165330.41546-1-dossche.niels@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche <dossche.niels@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On the passive side when the disconnectReq event comes, if the current
state is MRA_REP_RCVD, it needs to cancel the MAD before entering the
DREQ_RCVD and TIMEWAIT states, otherwise the destroy_id may block until
this mad will reach timeout.
Fixes: bd2bd442219d ("[PATCH] IB: Add the kernel CM implementation") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/75261c00c1d82128b1d981af9ff46e994186e621.1649062436.git.leonro@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add checks in the XDP redirect callback to prevent XDP from running when
the TX ring is undergoing shutdown.
Also remove redundant checks in the XDP redirect callback to validate the
txr and the flag that indicates the ring supports XDP. The modulo
arithmetic on 'tx_nr_rings_xdp' already guarantees the derived TX
ring is an XDP ring. txr is also guaranteed to be valid after checking
BNXT_STATE_OPEN and within RCU grace period.
Fixes: 6260944814e6 ("bnxt_en: optimized XDP_REDIRECT support") Reviewed-by: Vladimir Olovyannikov <vladimir.olovyannikov@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Insufficient space was being reserved in the page used for packet
reception, so the interface MTU could be set too large to still have
room for the contents of the packet when doing XDP redirect. This
resulted in the following message when redirecting a packet between
3520 and 3822 bytes with an MTU of 3822:
If there are more CPUs than the number of TX XDP rings, multiple XDP
redirects can select the same TX ring based on the CPU on which
XDP redirect is called. Add locking when needed and use static
key to decide whether to take the lock.
Fixes: 6260944814e6 ("bnxt_en: optimized XDP_REDIRECT support") Signed-off-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Arm64 systems rely on store_cpu_topology() to call update_siblings_masks()
to transfer the toplogy to the various cpu masks. This needs to be done
before the call to notify_cpu_starting() which tells the scheduler about
each cpu found, otherwise the core scheduling data structures are setup
in a way that does not match the actual topology.
With smt_mask not setup correctly we bail on `cpumask_weight(smt_mask) == 1`
for !leaders in:
which leads to rq->core not being correctly set for !leader-rq's.
Without this change stress-ng (which enables core scheduling in its prctl
tests in newer versions -- i.e. with PR_SCHED_CORE support) causes a warning
and then a crash (trimmed for legibility):
Without active_discharge_on setting, the SWITCH1 discharge enable control
is always disabled. Fix it.
Fixes: 012961103989 ("regulator: Add regulator driver for ATC260x PMICs") Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220403132235.123727-1-axel.lin@ingics.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The active_discharge_on setting was missed, so output discharge resistor
is always disabled. Fix it.
Fixes: d77f559e0987 ("regulator: rtq2134: Add support for Richtek RTQ2134 SubPMIC") Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404022514.449231-1-axel.lin@ingics.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As the possible failure of the allocation, kmemdup() may return NULL
pointer.
Therefore, it should be better to check the return value of kmemdup()
and return error if fails.
Fixes: 541ac3bcf9a3 ("drm/imx-ldb: Add support to drm-bridge") Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105074729.2363657-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In commit f0cd312db817 ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree
property"), when DT platforms don't set "max-speed", max_speed is set to
-1; for non-DT platforms, it stays the default 0.
Prior to commit 69052134d2bc ("net: stmmac: Start adding phylink support"),
the check for a valid max_speed setting was to check if it was greater
than zero. This commit got it right, but subsequent patches just checked
for non-zero, which is incorrect for DT platforms.
In commit 2f5e414e6ced ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()")
the conversion switched completely to checking for non-zero value as a
valid value, which caused 1000base-T to stop getting advertised by
default.
Instead of trying to fix all the checks, simply leave max_speed alone if
DT property parsing fails.
Fixes: f0cd312db817 ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree property") Fixes: 2f5e414e6ced ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()") Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184832.16316-1-wens@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
FRR folks have hit a kernel warning[1] while deleting routes[2] which is
caused by trying to delete a route pointing to a nexthop id without
specifying nhid but matching on an interface. That is, a route is found
but we hit a warning while matching it. The warning is from
fib_info_nh() in include/net/nexthop.h because we run it on a fib_info
with nexthop object. The call chain is:
inet_rtm_delroute -> fib_table_delete -> fib_nh_match (called with a
nexthop fib_info and also with fc_oif set thus calling fib_info_nh on
the fib_info and triggering the warning). The fix is to not do any
matching in that branch if the fi has a nexthop object because those are
managed separately. I.e. we should match when deleting without nh spec and
should fail when deleting a nexthop route with old-style nh spec because
nexthop objects are managed separately, e.g.:
$ ip r show 1.2.3.4/32
1.2.3.4 nhid 12 via 192.168.11.2 dev dummy0
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32 nhid 12
<both should work>
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32 dev dummy0
<should fail with ESRCH>
Fixes: af674a45925c ("ipv4: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib_info") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dev_hard_header() returns the length of the header, so
we need to test for negative errors rather than non-zero.
Fixes: fcb52e4d03dd ("mctp: Add initial routing framework") Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
VSI is set as default forwarding one when promisc mode is set for
PF interface, when PF is switched to switchdev mode or when VF
driver asks to enable allmulticast or promisc mode for the VF
interface (when vf-true-promisc-support priv flag is off).
The third case is buggy because in that case VSI associated with
VF remains as default one after VF removal.
Reproducer:
1. Create VF
echo 1 > sys/class/net/ens7f0/device/sriov_numvfs
2. Enable allmulticast or promisc mode on VF
ip link set ens7f0v0 allmulticast on
ip link set ens7f0v0 promisc on
3. Delete VF
echo 0 > sys/class/net/ens7f0/device/sriov_numvfs
4. Try to enable promisc mode on PF
ip link set ens7f0 promisc on
Although it looks that promisc mode on PF is enabled the opposite
is true because ice_vsi_sync_fltr() responsible for IFF_PROMISC
handling first checks if any other VSI is set as default forwarding
one and if so the function does not do anything. At this point
it is not possible to enable promisc mode on PF without re-probe
device.
To resolve the issue this patch clear default forwarding VSI
during ice_vsi_release() when the VSI to be released is the default
one.
Fixes: 3580aa26254f ("ice: Add VF promiscuous support") Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Michael <alice.michael@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix a use-after-free when using page_pool with page fragments. We
encountered this problem during normal RX in the hns3 driver:
(1) Initially we have three descriptors in the RX queue. The first one
allocates PAGE1 through page_pool, and the other two allocate one
half of PAGE2 each. Page references look like this:
In skb_try_coalesce(), __skb_frag_ref() takes a page reference to
PAGE2, where it should instead have increased the page_pool frag
reference, pp_frag_count. Without coalescing, when releasing both
SKB2 and SKB3, a single reference to PAGE2 would be dropped. Now
when releasing SKB1 and SKB2, two references to PAGE2 will be
dropped, resulting in underflow.
(3c) Drop SKB2:
af_packet_rcv(SKB2)
consume_skb(SKB2)
skb_release_data(SKB2) // drops second dataref
page_pool_return_skb_page(PAGE2) // drops one pp_frag_count
SKB1 _____ PAGE1
\____
PAGE2
/
RX_BD3 _________/
(4) Userspace calls recvmsg()
Copies SKB1 and releases it. Since SKB3 was coalesced with SKB1, we
release the SKB3 page as well:
tcp_eat_recv_skb(SKB1)
skb_release_data(SKB1)
page_pool_return_skb_page(PAGE1)
page_pool_return_skb_page(PAGE2) // drops second pp_frag_count
(5) PAGE2 is freed, but the third RX descriptor was still using it!
In our case this causes IOMMU faults, but it would silently corrupt
memory if the IOMMU was disabled.
Change the logic that checks whether pp_recycle SKBs can be coalesced.
We still reject differing pp_recycle between 'from' and 'to' SKBs, but
in order to avoid the situation described above, we also reject
coalescing when both 'from' and 'to' are pp_recycled and 'from' is
cloned.
The new logic allows coalescing a cloned pp_recycle SKB into a page
refcounted one, because in this case the release (4) will drop the right
reference, the one taken by skb_try_coalesce().
Fixes: 1c55a919b1b6 ("page_pool: add frag page recycling support in page pool") Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
in commit e8ad1a30028d
("vrf: add mac header for tunneled packets when sniffer is attached")
an Ethernet header was cooked for traffic originating from tunnel devices.
However, the header is added based on whether the mac_header is unset
and ignores cases where the device doesn't expose a mac header to upper
layers, such as in ip tunnels like ipip and gre.
Traffic originating from such devices still appears garbled when capturing
on the vrf device.
Fix by observing whether the original device exposes a header to upper
layers, similar to the logic done in af_packet.
In addition, skb->mac_len needs to be adjusted after adding the Ethernet
header for the skb_push/pull() surrounding dev_queue_xmit_nit() to work
on these packets.
Fixes: e8ad1a30028d ("vrf: add mac header for tunneled packets when sniffer is attached") Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The memory size of tls_ctx->rx.iv for AES128-CCM is 12 setting in
tls_set_sw_offload(). The return value of crypto_aead_ivsize()
for "ccm(aes)" is 16. So memcpy() require 16 bytes from 12 bytes
memory space will trigger slab-out-of-bounds bug as following:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls]
Read of size 16 at addr ffff888114e84e60 by task tls/10911
Replace the crypto_aead_ivsize() with prot->iv_size + prot->salt_size
when memcpy() iv value in TLS_1_3_VERSION scenario.
Fixes: 9f6c9f1dbbc3 ("net/tls: Add support of AES128-CCM based ciphers") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After rx/tx ring buffer size is changed, kernel panic occurs when
it acts XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT.
When tx/rx ring buffer size is changed(ethtool -G), sfc driver
reallocates and reinitializes rx and tx queues and their buffer
(tx_queue->buffer).
But it misses reinitializing xdp queues(efx->xdp_tx_queues).
So, while it is acting XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT, it uses the uninitialized
tx_queue->buffer.
A new function efx_set_xdp_channels() is separated from efx_set_channels()
to handle only xdp queues.
A userspace triggerable infinite loop could happen in
mlx5_cvq_kick_handler() if userspace keeps sending a huge amount of
cvq requests.
Fixing this by introducing a quota and re-queue the work if we're out
of the budget (currently the implicit budget is one) . While at it,
using a per device work struct to avoid on demand memory allocation
for cvq.
Fixes: 463ccc085b882 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add support for control VQ and MAC setting") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329042109.4029-1-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add code to register to hardware asynchronous events. Use this
mechanism to track link status events coming from the device and update
the config struct.
After doing link status change, call the vdpa callback to notify of the
link status change.
A subesequent patch will use the same workqueue for executing other
work not related to control VQ. Rename the workqueue and the work queue
entry used to convey information to the workqueue.
In commit f8f827a9bec8 ("scsi: core: Reallocate device's budget map on
queue depth change"), the sbitmap for the device budget map may be
reallocated after the slave device depth is configured.
When the sbitmap is reallocated we use the result from
scsi_device_max_queue_depth() for the sbitmap size, but don't resize to
match the actual device queue depth.
Fix by resizing the sbitmap after reallocating the budget sbitmap. We do
this instead of init'ing the sbitmap to the device queue depth as the user
may want to change the queue depth later via sysfs or other.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1647423870-143867-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Fixes: f8f827a9bec8 ("scsi: core: Reallocate device's budget map on queue depth change") Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 1f5f929441cf ("scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from
scsi_ioctl()") seems to have a typo as it is checking ret instead of cmd in
the if statement checking for CDROMCLOSETRAY and CDROMEJECT. This changes
the behaviour of these ioctls as the cdrom_ioctl handling of these is more
restrictive than the scsi_ioctl version.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323002242.21157-1-kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com Fixes: 1f5f929441cf ("scsi: scsi_ioctl: Call scsi_cmd_ioctl() from scsi_ioctl()") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The vmbus driver relies on the panic notifier infrastructure to perform
some operations when a panic event is detected. Since vmbus can be built
as module, it is required that the driver handles both registering and
unregistering such panic notifier callback.
After commit 778548c818cc ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback")
though, the panic notifier registration is done unconditionally in the module
initialization routine whereas the unregistering procedure is conditionally
guarded and executes only if HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE capability
is set.
This patch fixes that by unconditionally unregistering the panic notifier
in the module's exit routine as well.
Fixes: 778548c818cc ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback") Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315203535.682306-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This post-op should be a pre-op so that we do not pass -1 as the bit
number to test_bit(). The current code will loop downwards from 63 to
-1. After changing to a pre-op, it loops from 63 to 0.
Fixes: eb12a00601a8 ("drm/amdgpu/gfx: move more common KIQ code to amdgpu_gfx.c") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To prevent an infinite loop in mc146818_get_time(),
commit 7b5fd03b163d ("rtc: mc146818: Detect and handle broken RTCs")
added a check for RTC availability. Together with a later fix, it
checked if bit 6 in register 0x0d is cleared.
This, however, caused a false negative on a motherboard with an AMD
SB710 southbridge; according to the specification [1], bit 6 of register
0x0d of this chipset is a scratchbit. This caused a regression in Linux
5.11 - the RTC was determined broken by the kernel and not used by
rtc-cmos.c [3]. This problem was also reported in Fedora [4].
As a better alternative, check whether the UIP ("Update-in-progress")
bit is set for longer then 10ms. If that is the case, then apparently
the RTC is either absent (and all register reads return 0xff) or broken.
Also limit the number of loop iterations in mc146818_get_time() to 10 to
prevent an infinite loop there.
The functions mc146818_get_time() and mc146818_does_rtc_work() will be
refactored later in this patch series, in order to fix a separate
problem with reading / setting the RTC alarm time. This is done so to
avoid a confusion about what is being fixed when.
In a previous approach to this problem, I implemented a check whether
the RTC_HOURS register contains a value <= 24. This, however, sometimes
did not work correctly on my Intel Kaby Lake laptop. According to
Intel's documentation [2], "the time and date RAM locations (0-9) are
disconnected from the external bus" during the update cycle so reading
this register without checking the UIP bit is incorrect.
There are 4 users of mc146818_get_time() and none of them was checking
the return value from this function. Change this.
Print the appropriate warnings in callers of mc146818_get_time() instead
of in the function mc146818_get_time() itself, in order not to add
strings to rtc-mc146818-lib.c, which is kind of a library.
The callers of alpha_rtc_read_time() and cmos_read_time() may use the
contents of (struct rtc_time *) even when the functions return a failure
code. Therefore, set the contents of (struct rtc_time *) to 0x00,
which looks more sensible then 0xff and aligns with the (possibly
stale?) comment in cmos_read_time:
/*
* If pm_trace abused the RTC for storage, set the timespec to 0,
* which tells the caller that this RTC value is unusable.
*/
For consistency, do this in mc146818_get_time().
Note: hpet_rtc_interrupt() may call mc146818_get_time() many times a
second. It is very unlikely, though, that the RTC suddenly stops
working and mc146818_get_time() would consistently fail.
Userspace might read the zero-page instead of actual data from a direct IO
read on a block device if the buffers have been called madvise(MADV_FREE)
on earlier (this is discussed below) due to a race between page reclaim on
MADV_FREE and blkdev direct IO read.
- Race condition:
==============
During page reclaim, the MADV_FREE page check in try_to_unmap_one() checks
if the page is not dirty, then discards its rmap PTE(s) (vs. remap back
if the page is dirty).
However, after try_to_unmap_one() returns to shrink_page_list(), it might
keep the page _anyway_ if page_ref_freeze() fails (it expects exactly
_one_ page reference, from the isolation for page reclaim).
Well, blkdev_direct_IO() gets references for all pages, and on READ
operations it only sets them dirty _later_.
So, if MADV_FREE'd pages (i.e., not dirty) are used as buffers for direct
IO read from block devices, and page reclaim happens during
__blkdev_direct_IO[_simple]() exactly AFTER bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
returns, but BEFORE the pages are set dirty, the situation happens.
The direct IO read eventually completes. Now, when userspace reads the
buffers, the PTE is no longer there and the page fault handler
do_anonymous_page() services that with the zero-page, NOT the data!
A synthetic reproducer is provided.
- Page faults:
===========
If page reclaim happens BEFORE bio_iov_iter_get_pages() the issue doesn't
happen, because that faults-in all pages as writeable, so
do_anonymous_page() sets up a new page/rmap/PTE, and that is used by
direct IO. The userspace reads don't fault as the PTE is there (thus
zero-page is not used/setup).
But if page reclaim happens AFTER it / BEFORE setting pages dirty, the PTE
is no longer there; the subsequent page faults can't help:
The data-read from the block device probably won't generate faults due to
DMA (no MMU) but even in the case it wouldn't use DMA, that happens on
different virtual addresses (not user-mapped addresses) because `struct
bio_vec` stores `struct page` to figure addresses out (which are different
from user-mapped addresses) for the read.
Thus userspace reads (to user-mapped addresses) still fault, then
do_anonymous_page() gets another `struct page` that would address/ map to
other memory than the `struct page` used by `struct bio_vec` for the read.
(The original `struct page` is not available, since it wasn't freed, as
page_ref_freeze() failed due to more page refs. And even if it were
available, its data cannot be trusted anymore.)
Solution:
========
One solution is to check for the expected page reference count in
try_to_unmap_one().
There should be one reference from the isolation (that is also checked in
shrink_page_list() with page_ref_freeze()) plus one or more references
from page mapping(s) (put in discard: label). Further references mean
that rmap/PTE cannot be unmapped/nuked.
(Note: there might be more than one reference from mapping due to
fork()/clone() without CLONE_VM, which use the same `struct page` for
references, until the copy-on-write page gets copied.)
So, additional page references (e.g., from direct IO read) now prevent the
rmap/PTE from being unmapped/dropped; similarly to the page is not freed
per shrink_page_list()/page_ref_freeze()).
- Races and Barriers:
==================
The new check in try_to_unmap_one() should be safe in races with
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() in get_user_pages() fast and slow paths, as it's
done under the PTE lock.
The fast path doesn't take the lock, but it checks if the PTE has changed
and if so, it drops the reference and leaves the page for the slow path
(which does take that lock).
The fast path requires synchronization w/ full memory barrier: it writes
the page reference count first then it reads the PTE later, while
try_to_unmap() writes PTE first then it reads page refcount.
And a second barrier is needed, as the page dirty flag should not be read
before the page reference count (as in __remove_mapping()). (This can be
a load memory barrier only; no writes are involved.)
Regarding transparent hugepages, that logic shouldn't change, as MADV_FREE
(aka lazyfree) pages are PageAnon() && !PageSwapBacked()
(madvise_free_pte_range() -> mark_page_lazyfree() -> lru_lazyfree_fn())
thus should reach shrink_page_list() -> split_huge_page_to_list() before
try_to_unmap[_one](), so it deals with normal pages only.
(And in case unlikely/TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD/split_huge_pmd_address() happens,
which should not or be rare, the page refcount should be greater than
mapcount: the head page is referenced by tail pages. That also prevents
checking the head `page` then incorrectly call page_remove_rmap(subpage)
for a tail page, that isn't even in the shrink_page_list()'s page_list (an
effect of split huge pmd/pmvw), as it might happen today in this unlikely
scenario.)
MADV_FREE'd buffers:
===================
So, back to the "if MADV_FREE pages are used as buffers" note. The case
is arguable, and subject to multiple interpretations.
The madvise(2) manual page on the MADV_FREE advice value says:
1) 'After a successful MADV_FREE ... data will be lost when
the kernel frees the pages.'
2) 'the free operation will be canceled if the caller writes
into the page' / 'subsequent writes ... will succeed and
then [the] kernel cannot free those dirtied pages'
3) 'If there is no subsequent write, the kernel can free the
pages at any time.'
1) Since the kernel didn't actually free the page (page_ref_freeze()
failed), should the data not have been lost? (on userspace read.)
2) Should writes performed by the direct IO read be able to cancel
the free operation?
- Should the direct IO read be considered as 'the caller' too,
as it's been requested by 'the caller'?
- Should the bio technique to dirty pages on return to userspace
(bio_check_pages_dirty() is called/used by __blkdev_direct_IO())
be considered in another/special way here?
3) Should an upcoming write from a previously requested direct IO
read be considered as a subsequent write, so the kernel should
not free the pages? (as it's known at the time of page reclaim.)
And lastly:
Technically, the last point would seem a reasonable consideration and
balance, as the madvise(2) manual page apparently (and fairly) seem to
assume that 'writes' are memory access from the userspace process (not
explicitly considering writes from the kernel or its corner cases; again,
fairly).. plus the kernel fix implementation for the corner case of the
largely 'non-atomic write' encompassed by a direct IO read operation, is
relatively simple; and it helps.
# mv test good
# ./good
0x7f7c10418000: 0x79
0x7f7c10419000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041a000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041b000: 0x79
# mv good bad
# ./bad
0x7fa1b8050000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8051000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8052000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8053000: 0x0
Note: the issue is consistent on v5.17-rc3, but it's intermittent with the
support of MADV_FREE on v4.5 (60%-70% error; needs swap). [wrap
do_direct_IO() in do_blockdev_direct_IO() @ fs/direct-io.c].
- v5.17-rc3:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x0
# free | grep Swap
Swap: 0 0 0
- v4.5:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
2702 0x0
1298 0x79
# swapoff -av
swapoff /swap
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
Ceph/TCMalloc:
=============
For documentation purposes, the use case driving the analysis/fix is Ceph
on Ubuntu 18.04, as the TCMalloc library there still uses MADV_FREE to
release unused memory to the system from the mmap'ed page heap (might be
committed back/used again; it's not munmap'ed.) - PageHeap::DecommitSpan()
-> TCMalloc_SystemRelease() -> madvise() - PageHeap::CommitSpan() ->
TCMalloc_SystemCommit() -> do nothing.
Note: TCMalloc switched back to MADV_DONTNEED a few commits after the
release in Ubuntu 18.04 (google-perftools/gperftools 2.5), so the issue
just 'disappeared' on Ceph on later Ubuntu releases but is still present
in the kernel, and can be hit by other use cases.
The observed issue seems to be the old Ceph bug #22464 [1], where checksum
mismatches are observed (and instrumentation with buffer dumps shows
zero-pages read from mmap'ed/MADV_FREE'd page ranges).
The issue in Ceph was reasonably deemed a kernel bug (comment #50) and
mostly worked around with a retry mechanism, but other parts of Ceph could
still hit that (rocksdb). Anyway, it's less likely to be hit again as
TCMalloc switched out of MADV_FREE by default.
(Some kernel versions/reports from the Ceph bug, and relation with
the MADV_FREE introduction/changes; TCMalloc versions not checked.)
- 4.4 good
- 4.5 (madv_free: introduction)
- 4.9 bad
- 4.10 good? maybe a swapless system
- 4.12 (madv_free: no longer free instantly on swapless systems)
- 4.13 bad
[1] https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22464
Thanks:
======
Several people contributed to analysis/discussions/tests/reproducers in
the first stages when drilling down on ceph/tcmalloc/linux kernel:
- Dan Hill
- Dan Streetman
- Dongdong Tao
- Gavin Guo
- Gerald Yang
- Heitor Alves de Siqueira
- Ioanna Alifieraki
- Jay Vosburgh
- Matthew Ruffell
- Ponnuvel Palaniyappan
Reviews, suggestions, corrections, comments:
- Minchan Kim
- Yu Zhao
- Huang, Ying
- John Hubbard
- Christoph Hellwig
[mfo@canonical.com: v4] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209202659.183418-1-mfo@canonical.comLink: Fixes: 7b7c384222d6 ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages") Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Hill <daniel.hill@canonical.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com> Cc: Dongdong Tao <dongdong.tao@canonical.com> Cc: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com> Cc: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Cc: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com> Cc: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Cc: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com> Cc: Ponnuvel Palaniyappan <ponnuvel.palaniyappan@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[mfo: backport: replace folio/test_flag with page/flag equivalents;
real Fixes: 67a804bbb5c2 ("mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE)") in v4.] Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
1) The flags variable is not initialized. Always use raw_spin_lock_irqsave
and raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore to serialize patching.
2) flush_kernel_vmap_range is primarily intended for DMA flushes. Since
__patch_text_multiple is often called with interrupts disabled, it is
better to directly call flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm and
flush_kernel_icache_range_asm. This avoids an extra call.
3) The final call to flush_icache_range is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add the missing logic to allow Lasi, WAX and Dino to set the
CPU affinity. This fixes IRQ migration to other CPUs when a
CPU is shutdown which currently holds the IRQs for one of those
chips.
selftest net tls test cases need TLS=m without this the test hangs.
Enabling config TLS solves this problem and runs to complete.
- CONFIG_TLS=m
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The concern is that since nfsiod is sometimes required to kick off a
commit, it can get locked up waiting forever in mempool_alloc() instead
of failing gracefully and leaving the commit until later.
Try to allocate from the slab first, with GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
then fall back to a non-blocking attempt to allocate from the memory
pool.
Add validation check for JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap to prevent a NULL deref
in diFree since diFree uses it without do any validations.
When function jfs_mount calls diMount to initialize fileset inode
allocation map, it can fail and JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap won't be
initialized. Then it calls diFreeSpecial to close fileset inode allocation
map inode and it will flow into jfs_evict_inode. Function jfs_evict_inode
just validates JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->ipimap, then calls diFree. diFree use
JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap directly, then it will cause a NULL deref.
Eliminate anonymous module_init() and module_exit(), which can lead to
confusion or ambiguity when reading System.map, crashes/oops/bugs,
or an initcall_debug log.
Give each of these init and exit functions unique driver-specific
names to eliminate the anonymous names.
The commit 41d06711dd08 (serial: samsung: fix potential soft lockup
during uart write) added an unlock of port->lock before
uart_write_wakeup() and a lock after it. It was always problematic to
write data from tty_ldisc_ops::write_wakeup and it was even documented
that way. We fixed the line disciplines to conform to this recently.
So if there is still a missed one, we should fix them instead of this
workaround.
On the top of that, s3c24xx_serial_tx_dma_complete() in this driver
still holds the port->lock while calling uart_write_wakeup().
So revert the wrap added by the commit above.
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.abraham@linaro.org> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Hyeonkook Kim <hk619.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308115153.4225-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 41c5ef31ad71 ("x86/ibt: Base IBT bits"), the
.note.gnu.property section is always generated when
CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT is enabled, which causes the first issue to become
visible with an allmodconfig build:
ld.lld: error: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime-x32.o:(.note.gnu.property+0x1c): program property is too short
To avoid this error, do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to be selected when
using llvm-objcopy. If the two issues ever get fixed in llvm-objcopy,
this can be turned into a feature check.
Both cases are due to a call_on_stack() calling a __noreturn function.
Since that's an inline asm, GCC can't do anything about the
instructions after the CALL. Therefore put in an explicit
ASM_REACHABLE annotation to make sure objtool and gcc are consistently
confused about control flow.
The commit handling code is not safe against memory-pressure deadlocks
when writing to swap. In particular, nfs_commitdata_alloc() blocks
indefinitely waiting for memory, and this can consume all available
workqueue threads.
swap-out most likely uses STABLE writes anyway as COND_STABLE indicates
that a stable write should be used if the write fits in a single
request, and it normally does. However if we ever swap with a small
wsize, or gather unusually large numbers of pages for a single write,
this might change.
For safety, make it explicit in the code that direct writes used for swap
must always use FLUSH_STABLE.
1/ Taking the i_rwsem for swap IO triggers lockdep warnings regarding
possible deadlocks with "fs_reclaim". These deadlocks could, I believe,
eventuate if a buffered read on the swapfile was attempted.
We don't need coherence with the page cache for a swap file, and
buffered writes are forbidden anyway. There is no other need for
i_rwsem during direct IO. So never take it for swap_rw()
2/ generic_write_checks() explicitly forbids writes to swap, and
performs checks that are not needed for swap. So bypass it
for swap_rw().
Currently, tasks marked as "swapper" tasks get put to the front of
non-priority rpc_queues, and are sorted earlier than non-swapper tasks on
the transport's ->xmit_queue.
This is pointless as currently *all* tasks for a mount that has swap
enabled on *any* file are marked as "swapper" tasks. So the net result
is that the non-priority rpc_queues are reverse-ordered (LIFO).
This scheduling boost is not necessary to avoid deadlocks, and hurts
fairness, so remove it. If there were a need to expedite some requests,
the tk_priority mechanism is a more appropriate tool.
When memory is short, new worker threads cannot be created and we depend
on the minimum one rpciod thread to be able to handle everything. So it
must not block waiting for memory.
xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot can block indefinitely. This can tie up all
workqueue threads and NFS can deadlock. So when called from a
workqueue, set __GFP_NORETRY.
The rdma alloc_slot already does not block. However it sets the error
to -EAGAIN suggesting this will trigger a sleep. It does not. As we
can see in call_reserveresult(), only -ENOMEM causes a sleep. -EAGAIN
causes immediate retry.
When memory is short, new worker threads cannot be created and we depend
on the minimum one rpciod thread to be able to handle everything.
So it must not block waiting for memory.
mempools are particularly a problem as memory can only be released back
to the mempool by an async rpc task running. If all available
workqueue threads are waiting on the mempool, no thread is available to
return anything.
rpc_malloc() can block, and this might cause deadlocks.
So check RPC_IS_ASYNC(), rather than RPC_IS_SWAPPER() to determine if
blocking is acceptable.
The second call would fail with -EINVAL, preventing from getting in a
situation where we end up with impossible limits.
However, this is never explicitly checked against and enforced, and
works by relying on an undocumented behaviour of clk_set_rate().
Indeed, on the first clk_set_rate_range will make sure the current clock
rate is within the new range, so it will be between 1000 and 2000Hz. On
the second clk_set_rate_range(), it will consider (rightfully), that our
current clock is outside of the 3000-4000Hz range, and will call
clk_core_set_rate_nolock() to set it to 3000Hz.
clk_core_set_rate_nolock() will then call clk_calc_new_rates() that will
eventually check that our rate 3000Hz rate is outside the min 3000Hz max
2000Hz range, will bail out, the error will propagate and we'll
eventually return -EINVAL.
This solely relies on the fact that clk_calc_new_rates(), and in
particular clk_core_determine_round_nolock(), won't modify the new rate
allowing the error to be reported. That assumption won't be true for all
drivers, and most importantly we'll break that assumption in a later
patch.
It can also be argued that we shouldn't even reach the point where we're
calling clk_core_set_rate_nolock().
Let's make an explicit check for disjoints range before we're doing
anything.
The sched_clock() can be used very early since commit dadcf2d51d46
("sched/clock: Enable sched clock early"). In addition, with commit 2929b7c7a909 ("x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0"), kdump
kernel in Xen HVM guest may panic at very early stage when accessing
&__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time as in below:
This is because Xen HVM supports at most MAX_VIRT_CPUS=32 'vcpu_info'
embedded inside 'shared_info' during early stage until xen_vcpu_setup() is
used to allocate/relocate 'vcpu_info' for boot cpu at arbitrary address.
However, when Xen HVM guest panic on vcpu >= 32, since
xen_vcpu_info_reset(0) would set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = NULL when
vcpu >= 32, xen_clocksource_read() on vcpu >= 32 would panic.
This patch calls xen_hvm_init_time_ops() again later in
xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu() after the 'vcpu_info' for boot vcpu is
registered when the boot vcpu is >= 32.
This issue can be reproduced on purpose via below command at the guest
side when kdump/kexec is enabled:
"taskset -c 33 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger"
The bugfix for PVM is not implemented due to the lack of testing
environment.
[boris: xen_hvm_init_time_ops() returns on errors instead of jumping to end]
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302164032.14569-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If memory allocation triggers a direct reclaim from the state recovery
thread, then we can deadlock. Use memalloc_nofs_save/restore to ensure
that doesn't happen.
[You don't often get email from xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn. Learn why this is important at http://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification.]
The reference counting issue happens in two error paths in the
function _nfs42_proc_copy_notify(). In both error paths, the function
simply returns the error code and forgets to balance the refcount of
object `ctx`, bumped by get_nfs_open_context() earlier, which may
cause refcount leaks.
Fix it by balancing refcount of the `ctx` object before the function
returns in both error paths.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xiong <xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
w1_seq was failing due to several devices responding to the
CHAIN_DONE at the same time. Now properly selects the current
device in the chain with MATCH_ROM. Also acknowledgment was
read twice.
One error handler of wfx_init_common() return without calling
ieee80211_free_hw(hw), which may result in memory leak. And I add
one err label to unify the error handler, which is useful for the
subsequent changes.
It is difficult to find which OPPs are active at the moment, specially
if there are multiple OPPs with same frequency available in the device
tree (controlled by supported hardware feature).
Expose name of the DT node to find out the exact OPP.
While at it, also expose level field.
Reported-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
CPUfreq governors request CPU frequencies using information
on current CPU usage. The CPPC driver converts them to
performance requests. Frequency targets are computed as:
target_freq = (util / cpu_capacity) * max_freq
target_freq is then clamped between [policy->min, policy->max].
The CPPC driver converts performance values to frequencies
(and vice-versa) using cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz() and
cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(). These functions both use two different
factors depending on the range of the input value. For
cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf():
- (NOMINAL_PERF / NOMINAL_FREQ) or
- (LOWEST_PERF / LOWEST_FREQ)
and for cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz():
- (NOMINAL_FREQ / NOMINAL_PERF) or
- ((NOMINAL_PERF - LOWEST_FREQ) / (NOMINAL_PERF - LOWEST_PERF))
This means:
1- the functions are not inverse for some values:
(perf_to_khz(khz_to_perf(x)) != x)
2- cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(LOWEST_PERF) can sometimes give
a different value from LOWEST_FREQ due to integer approximation
3- it is implied that performance and frequency are proportional
(NOMINAL_FREQ / NOMINAL_PERF) == (LOWEST_PERF / LOWEST_FREQ)
This patch changes the conversion functions to an affine function.
This fixes the 3 points above.
Suggested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Suggested-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The pixel clocks dclk_vop[012] can be clocked from hpll, vpll, gpll or
cpll. gpll and cpll also drive many other clocks, so changing the
dclk_vop[012] clocks could change these other clocks as well. Drop
CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT to fix that. With this change the VOP2 driver can
only adjust the pixel clocks with the divider between the PLL and the
dclk_vop[012] which means the user may have to adjust the PLL clock to a
suitable rate using the assigned-clock-rate device tree property.
Use reset_control_rearm() call if an error occurs in case
phy_meson8b_usb2_power_on() fails after reset() has been called, or in
case phy_meson8b_usb2_power_off() is called i.e the resource is no longer
used and the reset line may be triggered again by other devices.
reset_control_rearm() keeps use of triggered_count sane in the reset
framework, use of reset_control_reset() on shared reset line should
be balanced with reset_control_rearm().
Use reset_control_rearm() call if an error occurs in case
phy_meson_gxl_usb2_init() fails after reset() has been called ; or in case
phy_meson_gxl_usb2_exit() is called i.e the resource is no longer used
and the reset line may be triggered again by other devices.
reset_control_rearm() keeps use of triggered_count sane in the reset
framework. Therefore, use of reset_control_reset() on shared reset line
should be balanced with reset_control_rearm().
Signed-off-by: Amjad Ouled-Ameur <aouledameur@baylibre.com> Reported-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111095255.176141-2-aouledameur@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 shall be checked first to distinguish whether
a divider for a given output is set to 2 (SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2
is set) or the output is disabled (SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 not set,
SI5341_OUT_R_REG is set 0).
Before the change, divider set to 2 (SI5341_OUT_R_REG set to 0) was
interpreted as output is disabled.
Testcase:
1. create a minix file system and mount it
2. open a file on the file system with O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_DIRECT
3. open fails with -EINVAL but leaves an empty file behind. All other
open() failures don't leave the failed open files behind.
It is hard to check the direct_IO op before creating the inode. Just as
ext4 and btrfs do, this patch will resolve the issue by allowing to
create the file with O_DIRECT but returning error when writing the file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220107133626.413379-1-qhjin.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Qinghua Jin <qhjin.dev@gmail.com> Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
0Day robots reported there is compiling issue for 'csky' ARCH when
CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_DATA_SECTION_ALIGNED is enabled [1]:
All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
>> {standard input}:2277: Error: pcrel offset for branch to .LS000B too far (0x3c)
Which was discussed in [2]. And as there is no solution for csky yet, add
some dependency for this config to limit it to several ARCHs which have no
compiling issue so far.
The ceph_get_inode() will search for or insert a new inode into the
hash for the given vino, and return a reference to it. If new is
non-NULL, its reference is consumed.
We should release the reference when in error handing cases.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In calipso_map_cat_ntoh(), in the for loop, if the return value of
netlbl_bitmap_walk() is equal to (net_clen_bits - 1), when
netlbl_bitmap_walk() is called next time, out-of-bounds memory accesses
of bitmap[byte_offset] occurs.
The bug was found during fuzzing. The following is the fuzzing report
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in netlbl_bitmap_walk+0x3c/0xd0
Read of size 1 at addr ffffff8107bf6f70 by task err_OH/252
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
as of commit 737686ed8aff
("netfilter: conntrack: collect all entries in one cycle")
conntrack gc was changed to run every 2 minutes.
On systems where conntrack hash table is set to large value, most evictions
happen from gc worker rather than the packet path due to hash table
distribution.
This causes netlink event overflows when events are collected.
This change collects average expiry of scanned entries and
reschedules to the average remaining value, within 1 to 60 second interval.
To avoid event overflows, reschedule after each bucket and add a
limit for both run time and number of evictions per run.
If more entries have to be evicted, reschedule and restart 1 jiffy
into the future.
This fixes the following trace caused by receiving
HCI_EV_DISCONN_PHY_LINK_COMPLETE which does call hci_conn_del without
first checking if conn->type is in fact AMP_LINK and in case it is
do properly cleanup upper layers with hci_disconn_cfm:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0xaba/0xc50
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800e404818 by task bluetoothd/142
DTC issues the following warnings when building xtfpga device trees:
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x0: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6000000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6800000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x7fe0000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
Drop leading 0x from flash partition unit names.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mt7921s driver may receive frames with fragment buffers. If there is a
CTS packet received in monitor mode, the payload is 10 bytes only and
need 6 bytes header padding after RXD buffer. However, only RXD in the
first linear buffer, if we pull buffer size RXD-size+6 bytes with
skb_pull(), that would trigger "BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len)" in
__skb_pull().
To avoid the nonlinear buffer issue, enlarge the RXD size from 128 to
256 to make sure all MCU operation in linear buffer.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Deren Wu <deren.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Unlike the legacy EEPROM callbacks, when using the netlink EEPROM query
(get_module_eeprom_by_page) the driver should not try to validate the
query parameters, but just perform the read requested by the userspace.
Recent discussion in the mailing list:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220120093051.70845141@kicinski-fedora-PC1C0HJN.hsd1.ca.comcast.net/
Property list (altname is a link "property") is wrapped
in a nlattr. nlattrs length is 16bit so practically
speaking the list of properties can't be longer than
that, otherwise user space would have to interpret
broken netlink messages.
Prevent the problem from occurring by checking the length
of the property list before adding new entries.
Reported-by: George Shuklin <george.shuklin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rewrote the RISC-V memmove() assembly implementation. The
previous implementation did not check memory alignment and it
compared 2 pointers with a signed comparison. The misaligned
memory access would cause the kernel to crash on systems that
did not emulate it in firmware and did not support it in hardware.
Firmware emulation is slow and may not exist. The RISC-V spec
does not guarantee that support for misaligned memory accesses
will exist. It should not be depended on.
This patch now checks for XLEN granularity of co-alignment between
the pointers. Failing that, copying is done by loading from the 2
contiguous and naturally aligned XLEN memory locations containing
the overlapping XLEN sized data to be copied. The data is shifted
into the correct place and binary or'ed together on each
iteration. The result is then stored into the corresponding
naturally aligned XLEN sized location in the destination. For
unaligned data at the terminations of the regions to be copied
or for copies less than (2 * XLEN) in size, byte copy is used.
This patch also now uses unsigned comparison for the pointers and
migrates to the newer assembler annotations from the now deprecated
ones.
Signed-off-by: Michael T. Kloos <michael@michaelkloos.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Function es58x_fd_rx_event() invokes the es58x_check_msg_len() macro:
| ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, *rx_event_msg, msg_len);
While doing so, it dereferences an uninitialized
variable: *rx_event_msg.
This is actually harmless because es58x_check_msg_len() only uses
preprocessor macros (sizeof() and __stringify()) on
*rx_event_msg. c.f. [1].
Nonetheless, this pattern is confusing so the lines are reordered to
make sure that rx_event_msg is correctly initialized.
This patch also fixes a false positive warning reported by cppcheck:
| cppcheck possible warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>, may not be real problems)
|
| In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:
| >> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:174:8: warning: Uninitialized variable: rx_event_msg [uninitvar]
| ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, *rx_event_msg, msg_len);
| ^
The N_As value describes the time a CAN frame needs on the wire when
transmitted by the CAN controller. Even very short CAN FD frames need
arround 100 usecs (bitrate 1Mbit/s, data bitrate 8Mbit/s).
Having N_As to be zero (the former default) leads to 'no CAN frame
separation' when STmin is set to zero by the receiving node. This 'burst
mode' should not be enabled by default as it could potentially dump a high
number of CAN frames into the netdev queue from the soft hrtimer context.
This does not affect the system stability but is just not nice and
cooperative.
With this N_As/frame_txtime value the 'burst mode' is disabled by default.
As user space applications usually do not set the frame_txtime element
of struct can_isotp_options the new in-kernel default is very likely
overwritten with zero when the sockopt() CAN_ISOTP_OPTS is invoked.
To make sure that a N_As value of zero is only set intentional the
value '0' is now interpreted as 'do not change the current value'.
When a frame_txtime of zero is required for testing purposes this
CAN_ISOTP_FRAME_TXTIME_ZERO u32 value has to be set in frame_txtime.
fc_exch_release(ep) will decrease the ep's reference count. When the
reference count reaches zero, it is freed. But ep is still used in the
following code, which will lead to a use after free.
Return after the fc_exch_release() call to avoid use after free.
Since the IBM A2 CPU support was removed, see commit a28b266b4168 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated pieces"),
the only 64-bit Book3E CPUs we support are Freescale (NXP) ones.
However our Kconfig still allows configurating a kernel that has 64-bit
Book3E support, but no Freescale CPU support enabled. Such a kernel
would never boot, it doesn't know about any CPUs.
It also causes build errors, as reported by lkp, because
PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC is not enabled in such a configuration:
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.o:(.toc+0x0):
undefined reference to `powerpc_security_features'
To fix this, force PPC_FSL_BOOK3E to be selected whenever we are
building a 64-bit Book3E kernel.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304061222.2478720-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With KCFLAGS="-O3", I was able to trigger a fortify-source
memcpy() overflow panic on set_vi_srs_handler().
Although O3 level is not supported in the mainline, under some
conditions that may've happened with any optimization settings,
it's just a matter of inlining luck. The panic itself is correct,
more precisely, 50/50 false-positive and not at the same time.
From the one side, no real overflow happens. Exception handler
defined in asm just gets copied to some reserved places in the
memory.
But the reason behind is that C code refers to that exception
handler declares it as `char`, i.e. something of 1 byte length.
It's obvious that the asm function itself is way more than 1 byte,
so fortify logics thought we are going to past the symbol declared.
The standard way to refer to asm symbols from C code which is not
supposed to be called from C is to declare them as
`extern const u8[]`. This is fully correct from any point of view,
as any code itself is just a bunch of bytes (including 0 as it is
for syms like _stext/_etext/etc.), and the exact size is not known
at the moment of compilation.
Adjust the type of the except_vec_vi_*() and related variables.
Make set_handler() take `const` as a second argument to avoid
cast-away warnings and give a little more room for optimization.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the flow control settings have been changed, a subsequent FW reset
may cause the ethernet link to toggle unnecessarily. This link toggle
will increase the down time by a few seconds.
The problem is caused by bnxt_update_phy_setting() detecting a false
mismatch in the flow control settings between the stored software
settings and the current FW settings after the FW reset. This mismatch
is caused by the AUTONEG bit added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl in an
inconsistent way in bnxt_set_pauseparam() in autoneg mode. The AUTONEG
bit should not be added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl.
Reviewed-by: Colin Winegarden <colin.winegarden@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In patch [1], tun_msg_ctl was added to allow pass batched xdp buffers to
tun_sendmsg. Although we donot use msg_controllen in this path, we should
check msg_controllen to make sure the caller pass a valid msg_ctl.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Harold Huang <baymaxhuang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303022441.383865-1-baymaxhuang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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