refactor(st-uart): compute the over sampling dynamically

refactor(st-uart): compute the over sampling dynamically

The parameter over_sampling of stm32_uart_init_s is not required
as it can be computed dynamically from clock rate of the serial
device and the requested baudrate.

Oversampling by 8 is allowed only for higher speed
(up to clock_rate / 8) to reduce the maximum receiver tolerance
to clock deviation.

This patch update the driver, the serial init struct and the
only user, the stm32cubeprogrammer over uart support.

Change-Id: I422731089730a288defeb7fa49886db65d0902b2
Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>